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Deploy MinIO: Single-Node Single-Drive
minio
Table of Contents
The procedures on this page cover deploying MinIO in a Single-Node
Single-Drive (SNSD) configuration for early development and evaluation.
This mode was previously called Standalone Mode
or 'filesystem' mode.
Starting with RELEASE.2022-06-02T02-11-04Z
, MinIO
implements a zero-parity erasure coded backend for single-node
single-drive deployments. This feature allows access to erasure coding dependent features <minio-erasure-coding>
without the requirement of multiple drives.
MinIO only starts in mode if the storage volume or path is empty
or only contain files generated by a previous deployment. See
the documentation on SNSD behavior with pre-existing data <minio-snsd-pre-existing-data>
for more information.
container
For extended development or production environments in orchestrated environments, use the MinIO Kubernetes Operator to deploy a Tenant on multiple worker nodes.
linux
For extended development or production environments, deploy MinIO in
a Multi-Node Multi-Drive (Distributed) <minio-mnmd>
topology
Pre-Existing Data
MinIO startup behavior depends on the the contents of the specified storage volume or path. The server checks for both MinIO-internal backend data and the structure of existing folders and files. The following table lists the possible storage volume states and MinIO behavior:
Storage Volume State | Behavior |
---|---|
Empty with no files, folders, or MinIO backend data | MinIO starts in mode and creates the zero-parity backend |
Existing zero-parity objects and MinIO backend data | MinIO resumes in mode |
Existing filesystem folders, files, and MinIO backend data | MinIO resumes in the legacy filesystem ("Standalone") mode with no erasure-coding features |
Existing filesystem folders, files, but no MinIO backend data | MinIO returns an error and does not start |
Deploy Single-Node Single-Drive MinIO
The following procedure deploys MinIO consisting of a single MinIO server and a single drive or storage volume.
Network File System Volumes Break Consistency Guarantees
MinIO's strict read-after-write and
list-after-write consistency model requires local disk
filesystems (xfs
, ext4
, etc.).
MinIO cannot provide consistency guarantees if the underlying storage volumes are NFS or a similar network-attached storage volume.
For deployments that require using network-attached storage, use NFSv4 for best results.
linux
macos
container