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313 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
313 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _minio-bucket-notifications-publish-webhook:
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=========================
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Publish Events to Webhook
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=========================
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.. default-domain:: minio
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.. |ARN| replace:: ``arn:minio:sqs::primary:webhook``
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.. contents:: Table of Contents
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:local:
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:depth: 1
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MinIO supports publishing :ref:`bucket notification
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<minio-bucket-notifications>` events to a
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`Webhook <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webhook>`__ service endpoint.
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Add a Webhook Endpoint to a MinIO Deployment
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--------------------------------------------
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The following procedure adds a new Webhook service endpoint for supporting
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:ref:`bucket notifications <minio-bucket-notifications>` in a MinIO
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deployment.
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Prerequisites
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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MinIO ``mc`` Command Line Tool
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++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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This procedure uses the :mc:`mc` command line tool for certain actions.
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See the ``mc`` :ref:`Quickstart <mc-install>` for installation instructions.
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1) Add the Webhook Endpoint to MinIO
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You can configure a new Webhook service endpoint using either environment
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variables *or* by setting runtime configuration settings.
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.. tab-set::
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.. tab-item:: Environment Variables
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MinIO supports specifying the Webhook service endpoint and associated
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configuration settings using
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:ref:`environment variables
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<minio-server-envvar-bucket-notification-webhook>`. The
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:mc:`minio server` process applies the specified settings on its
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next startup.
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The following example code sets *all* environment variables
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related to configuring an Webhook service endpoint. The minimum
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*required* variables are
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:envvar:`MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_ENABLE` and
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:envvar:`MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_ENDPOINT`:
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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set MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_ENABLE_<IDENTIFIER>_="on"
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set MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_ENDPOINT_<IDENTIFIER>_="ENDPOINT"
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set MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_AUTH_TOKEN_<IDENTIFIER>_="<string>"
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set MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_QUEUE_DIR_<IDENTIFIER>_="<string>"
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set MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_QUEUE_LIMIT_<IDENTIFIER>_="<string>"
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set MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_CLIENT_CERT_<IDENTIFIER>_="<string>"
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set MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_CLIENT_KEY_<IDENTIFIER>_="<string>"
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set MINIO_NOTIFY_WEBHOOK_COMMENT_<IDENTIFIER>_="<string>"
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- Replace ``<IDENTIFIER>`` with a unique descriptive string for the
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Webhook service endpoint. Use the same ``<IDENTIFIER>`` value for all
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environment variables related to the new target service endpoint.
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The following examples assume an identifier of ``PRIMARY``.
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If the specified ``<IDENTIFIER>`` matches an existing Webhook service
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endpoint on the MinIO deployment, the new settings *override*
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any existing settings for that endpoint. Use
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:mc-cmd:`mc admin config get notify_webhook <mc admin config get>` to
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review the currently configured Webhook endpoints on the MinIO deployment.
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- Replace ``<ENDPOINT>`` with the URL of the Webhook service endpoint.
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For example:
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``https://webhook.example.com``
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See :ref:`Webhook Service for Bucket Notifications
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<minio-server-envvar-bucket-notification-webhook>` for complete documentation
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on each environment variable.
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.. tab-item:: Configuration Settings
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MinIO supports adding or updating Webhook endpoints on a running
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:mc:`minio server` process using the :mc-cmd:`mc admin config set` command
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and the :mc-conf:`notify_webhook` configuration key. You must restart the
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:mc:`minio server` process to apply any new or updated configuration
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settings.
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The following example code sets *all* settings related to configuring an
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Webhook service endpoint. The minimum *required* setting is
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:mc-conf:`notify_webhook endpoint <notify_webhook.endpoint>`:
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin config set ALIAS/ notify_webhook:IDENTIFIER \
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endpoint="<ENDPOINT>" \
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auth_token="<string>" \
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queue_dir="<string>" \
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queue_limit="<string>" \
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client_cert="<string>" \
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client_key="<string>" \
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comment="<string>"
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- Replace ``IDENTIFIER`` with a unique descriptive string for the
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Webhook service endpoint. The following examples in this procedure
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assume an identifier of ``PRIMARY``.
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If the specified ``IDENTIFIER`` matches an existing Webhook service
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endpoint on the MinIO deployment, the new settings *override*
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any existing settings for that endpoint. Use
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:mc-cmd:`mc admin config get notify_webhook <mc admin config get>` to
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review the currently configured Webhook endpoints on the MinIO deployment.
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- Replace ``ENDPOINT`` with the URL of the Webhook service endpoint.
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For example:
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``https://webhook.example.com``
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See :ref:`Webhook Bucket Notification Configuration Settings
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<minio-server-config-bucket-notification-webhook>` for complete
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documentation on each setting.
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2) Restart the MinIO Deployment
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You must restart the MinIO deployment to apply the configuration changes.
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Use the :mc-cmd:`mc admin service restart` command to restart the deployment.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin service restart ALIAS
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Replace ``ALIAS`` with the :ref:`alias <alias>` of the deployment to
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restart.
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The :mc:`minio server` process prints a line on startup for each configured
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Webhook target similar to the following:
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.. code-block:: shell
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SQS ARNs: arn:minio:sqs::primary:webhook
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You must specify the ARN resource when configuring bucket notifications with
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the associated Webhook deployment as a target.
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.. include:: /includes/common-bucket-notifications.rst
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:start-after: start-bucket-notification-find-arn
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:end-before: end-bucket-notification-find-arn
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3) Configure Bucket Notifications using the Webhook Endpoint as a Target
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Use the :mc:`mc event add` command to add a new bucket notification
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event with the configured Webhook service as a target:
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc event add ALIAS/BUCKET arn:minio:sqs::primary:webhook \
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--event EVENTS
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- Replace ``ALIAS`` with the :ref:`alias <alias>` of a MinIO deployment.
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- Replace ``BUCKET`` with the name of the bucket in which to configure the
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event.
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- Replace ``EVENTS`` with a comma-separated list of :ref:`events
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<mc-event-supported-events>` for which MinIO triggers notifications.
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Use :mc:`mc event list` to view all configured bucket events for
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a given notification target:
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc event list ALIAS/BUCKET arn:minio:sqs::primary:webhook
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4) Validate the Configured Events
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Perform an action on the bucket for which you configured the new event and
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check the Webhook service for the notification data. The action required
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depends on which :mc-cmd:`events <mc event add --event>` were specified
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when configuring the bucket notification.
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For example, if the bucket notification configuration includes the
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``s3:ObjectCreated:Put`` event, you can use the
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:mc:`mc cp` command to create a new object in the bucket and trigger
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a notification.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc cp ~/data/new-object.txt ALIAS/BUCKET
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Update an Webhook Endpoint in a MinIO Deployment
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------------------------------------------------
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The following procedure updates an existing Webhook service endpoint for supporting
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:ref:`bucket notifications <minio-bucket-notifications>` in a MinIO
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deployment.
|
|
|
|
Prerequisites
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
MinIO ``mc`` Command Line Tool
|
|
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
|
|
|
This procedure uses the :mc:`mc` command line tool for certain actions.
|
|
See the ``mc`` :ref:`Quickstart <mc-install>` for installation instructions.
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1) List Configured Webhook Endpoints In The Deployment
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Use the :mc-cmd:`mc admin config get` command to list the currently
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configured Webhook service endpoints in the deployment:
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin config get ALIAS/ notify_webhook
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Replace ``ALIAS`` with the :ref:`alias <alias>` of the MinIO deployment.
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The command output resembles the following:
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.. code-block:: shell
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notify_webhook:primary endpoint="https://webhook.example.com" auth_token="" queue_limit="0" queue_dir="" client_cert="" client_key=""
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notify_webhook:secondary endpoint="https://webhook.example.com" auth_token="" queue_limit="0" queue_dir="" client_cert="" client_key=""
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The :mc-conf:`notify_webhook` key is the top-level configuration key for an
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:ref:`minio-server-config-bucket-notification-webhook`. The
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:mc-conf:`endpoint <notify_webhook.endpoint>` key specifies the Webhook service
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endpoint for the given `notify_webhook` key. The ``notify_webhook:<IDENTIFIER>``
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suffix describes the unique identifier for that Webhook service endpoint.
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Note the identifier for the Webhook service endpoint you want to update for
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the next step.
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2) Update the Webhook Endpoint
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Use the :mc-cmd:`mc admin config set` command to set the new configuration
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for the Webhook service endpoint:
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin config set ALIAS/ notify_webhook:IDENTIFIER \
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endpoint="<ENDPOINT>" \
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auth_token="<string>" \
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queue_dir="<string>" \
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queue_limit="<string>" \
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client_cert="<string>" \
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client_key="<string>" \
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comment="<string>"
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The :mc-conf:`notify_webhook endpoint <notify_webhook.endpoint>` configuration
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setting is the *minimum* required for an Webhook service endpoint. All other
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configuration settings are *optional*. See
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:ref:`minio-server-config-bucket-notification-webhook` for a complete list of
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Webhook configuration settings.
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3) Restart the MinIO Deployment
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You must restart the MinIO deployment to apply the configuration changes.
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Use the :mc-cmd:`mc admin service restart` command to restart the deployment.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin service restart ALIAS
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Replace ``ALIAS`` with the :ref:`alias <alias>` of the deployment to
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restart.
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The :mc:`minio server` process prints a line on startup for each configured Webhook
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target similar to the following:
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.. code-block:: shell
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SQS ARNs: arn:minio:sqs::primary:webhook
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4) Validate the Changes
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Perform an action on a bucket which has an event configuration using the updated
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Webhook service endpoint and check the Webhook service for the notification
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data. The action required depends on which :mc-cmd:`events <mc event add --event>`
|
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were specified when configuring the bucket notification.
|
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|
|
For example, if the bucket notification configuration includes the
|
|
``s3:ObjectCreated:Put`` event, you can use the
|
|
:mc:`mc cp` command to create a new object in the bucket and trigger
|
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a notification.
|
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc cp ~/data/new-object.txt ALIAS/BUCKET |