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docs/source/includes/container/steps-deploy-minio-single-node-multi-drive.rst
Daryl White 92ee087d4f
Updating all references to docs.min.io URLs (#584) 
Updating remaining links to the old docs site to point to the new URLs.

Closes #581
2022-09-26 14:21:29 -05:00

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1) Pull the Latest Stable Image of MinIO

2) Create the Environment Variable File

3) Create and Run the Container

Select the container management interface of your choice for the relevant command syntax.

Podman

Copy the command to a text file for further modification.

podman run -dt                                  \
  -p 9000:9000 -p 9090:9090                     \
  -v PATH1:/data-1                              \
  -v PATH2:/data-2                              \
  -v PATH3:/data-3                              \
  -v PATH4:/data-4                              \
  -v /etc/default/minio:/etc/config.env         \
  -e "MINIO_CONFIG_ENV_FILE=/etc/config.env"    \
  --name "minio_local"                          \
  minio server --console-address ":9090"

Specify any other options <markdown/podman-run.1.html> to podman run as necessary for your local environment.

Docker

Copy the command to a text file for further modification.

docker run -dt                                  \
  -p 9000:9000 -p 9090:9090                     \
  -v PATH1:/data-1                              \
  -v PATH2:/data-2                              \
  -v PATH3:/data-3                              \
  -v PATH4:/data-4                              \
  -v /etc/default/minio:/etc/config.env         \
  -e "MINIO_CONFIG_ENV_FILE=/etc/config.env"    \
  --name "minio_local"                          \
  minio server --console-address ":9090"

Specify any other options to docker run as necessary for your local environment.

For running Docker in Rootless mode, you may need to set the following additional Docker CLI options:

Linux

--user $(id -u):$(id -g) - directs the container to run as the currently logged in user.

Windows

--security-opt "credentialspec=file://path/to/file.json" - directs the container to run using a Windows Group Managed Service Account.

The following table describes each line of the command and provides additional configuration instructions:

Line Description
podman run -dt
docker run -dt
 Directs Podman/Docker to create and start the container as a detached (-d) background process with a pseudo-TTY (-t). This allows the container to run in the background with an open TTY for bash-like access.
-p 9000:9000 -p 9090:9090 Binds the ports 9000 and 9090 on the local machine to the same ports on the container. This allows access to the container through the local machine.

-v PATHx:/mnt/data-x

Binds the storage volume PATH on the local machine to the /mnt/data-x path on the container. Replace this value with the full path to each sequential storage volume or folder on the local machine. For example:

Linux or MacOS

/mnt/data-1/

Windows

D:\data\

Include additional -v parameters such that one mount exists for each drive specified to the MINIO_VOLUMES value in the environment file.

-v /etc/default/minio:/etc/config.env

Mounts the environment file created in the previous step to the /etc/config.env path on the Container. For Windows hosts, specify the Windows-style path -v C:\minio\config:/etc/config.env.

The MinIO Server uses this environment file for configuration.
-e "MINIO_CONFIG_ENV_FILE=/etc/config.env" Sets a MinIO environment variable pointing to the container-mounted path of the environment file.
--name "minio_local" Sets a custom name for the container. Omit this value to allow Podman/Docker to automatically generate a container name. You can replace this value to best reflect your requirements.

minio server --console-address ":9090"

Starts the MinIO server using the minio:minio image pulled from an earlier step. The minio server --console-address ":9090" <minio server --console-address> option directs the server to set a static port for the MinIO Console Web Interface. This option is required for containerized environments.

If you modify this value, ensure you set the proper port mapping using the -p flag to Podman/Docker to ensure traffic forwarding between the local host and the container.

4) Validate the Container Status

Status:         1 Online, 0 Offline. 
API: http://10.0.2.100:9000  http://127.0.0.1:9000       
RootUser: myminioadmin 
RootPass: minio-secret-key-change-me 
Console: http://10.0.2.100:9090 http://127.0.0.1:9090    
RootUser: myminioadmin 
RootPass: minio-secret-key-change-me 

Command-line: https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/reference/minio-mc.html
   $ mc alias set myminio http://10.0.2.100:9000 myminioadmin minio-secret-key-change-me

Documentation: https://min.io/docs/minio/container/index.html

Container Networks May Not Be Accessible Outside of the Host

The API and CONSOLE blocks may include the network interfaces for the container. Clients outside of the container network cannot access the MinIO API or Console using these addresses.

External access requires using a network address for the container host machine and assumes the host firewall allows access to the related ports (9000 and 9090 in the examples).

5) Connect to the MinIO Service