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https://github.com/minio/docs.git
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Updates for October 2023 MinIO Client releases - Adds output sample for `mc support top locks` - Adds `mc idp ldap accesskey` and subcommands Closes #1056 - Adds environment variables for most global flags - Adds --retry flag to mc mirror - Adds --bucket-bandwidth flag to mc admin replicate update Partially addresses #1045 - Removes unsupported `--noncurrent-transition-newer` flags from commands.
519 lines
17 KiB
ReStructuredText
519 lines
17 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _minio-mc-admin-replicate:
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======================
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``mc admin replicate``
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======================
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.. default-domain:: minio
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.. contents:: Table of Contents
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:local:
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:depth: 2
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.. mc:: mc admin replicate
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.. versionchanged:: RELEASE.2023-01-11T03-14-16Z
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- ``mc admin replicate edit`` renamed to :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate update`
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- ``mc admin replicate remove`` renamed to :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate rm`
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Description
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-----------
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.. start-mc-admin-replicate-desc
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The :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate` command creates and manages :ref:`site replication <minio-site-replication-overview>` for a set of MinIO peer sites.
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Site replication mimics an active-active bucket replication, but for multiple MinIO deployments.
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Wherever a change occurs to IAM settings, buckets, or objects across the set of sites, the change replicates across all sites in the site replication group.
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.. end-mc-admin-replicate-desc
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Where :ref:`bucket replication <minio-bucket-replication>` manages the mirroring of particular buckets or objects from one location to another within a deployment or across deployments, site replication continuously mirrors an entire MinIO site to other sites.
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:mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate` only supports site replication for :ref:`distributed deployments <deploy-minio-distributed>` when configuring site replication.
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Only one deployment can have any data when initiating a new site replication configuration.
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Site replication enforces :ref:`bucket versioning <minio-bucket-versioning>` on all buckets, including existing buckets and any buckets added after initiating site replication.
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Site replication fully synchronizes versioned objects, compared to :mc:`mc mirror` which operates only on the latest version of an object
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.. admonition:: Use ``mc admin`` on MinIO Deployments Only
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:class: note
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.. include:: /includes/facts-mc-admin.rst
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:start-after: start-minio-only
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:end-before: end-minio-only
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The :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate` command has the following subcommands:
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.. list-table::
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:header-rows: 1
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:widths: 40 60
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* - Subcommand
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- Description
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* - :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate add`
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- Create a new site replication configuration or expand an existing configuration.
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* - :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate info`
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- Returns information about site replication configuration.
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* - :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate resync`
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- Resynchronizes content from one site to a second site if the second site has lost data.
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* - :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate rm`
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- Removes an entire site replication configuration or one or more peer sites from participating in site replication.
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* - :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate status`
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- Displays the status for :ref:`replicable data <minio-site-replication-what-replicates>` across participating sites.
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* - :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate update`
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- Modify the endpoint of the specified peer site in the site replication configuration.
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Syntax
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------
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.. mc-cmd:: add
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:fullpath:
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Create or expand a site replication configuration.
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The configuration uses asynchronous site replication by default, as MinIO recommends.
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To enable synchronous site replication, create the replication using this command *first*.
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Then use :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate update --mode sync <mc admin replicate update --mode>` to update the configuration.
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.. tab-set::
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.. tab-item:: EXAMPLES
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Consider a multi-site MinIO topology with three separate MinIO deployments using the following :ref:`aliases <alias>`: ``minio1``, ``minio2``, and ``minio3``.
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All three sites have complete bidirectional network access and low latency between sites.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate add minio1 minio2 minio3
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The following command expands an existing site replication that includes peer site ``minio1`` to an additional peer site, ``minio5``.
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``minio5`` contains no data.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate add minio1 minio5
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.. tab-item:: SYNTAX
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The command has the following syntax:
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate add \
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ALIAS1 \
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ALIAS2 \
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[ALIAS3 ...]
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.. mc-cmd:: ALIAS
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:required:
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The :ref:`alias <alias>` of a MinIO deployment to include in site replication.
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At least two MinIO deployment aliases are required to create a site replication.
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Only the first alias can have buckets or objects.
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The first site can also be empty.
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To expand an existing site replication to one more new replication sites, the first :ref:`alias <alias>` must be a peer site in the site replication set to expand.
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Then include one or more additional :ref:`aliases <alias>` to add to the existing site replication.
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The deployments to add must be empty.
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.. mc-cmd:: update
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:fullpath:
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Modifies the endpoint used for an existing peer site participating in site replication.
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.. versionchanged:: RELEASE.2023-01-11T03-14-16Z
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``mc admin replicate edit`` renamed to ``mc admin replicate update``.
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.. tab-set::
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.. tab-item:: EXAMPLE
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate update \
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minio2 \
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--deployment-id c1758167-4426-454f-9aae-5c3dfdf6df64 \
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--endpoint https://minio2:9000
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.. tab-item:: SYNTAX
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The command has the following syntax:
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate update \
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ALIAS \
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--deployment-id [deploymentID] \
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--endpoint [newEndpoint] \
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--mode ["sync" | "async"]
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.. mc-cmd:: ALIAS
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:required:
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The :ref:`alias <alias>` of the MinIO deployment.
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.. mc-cmd:: --bucket-bandwidth
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Set default bandwidth limit for bucket in bits per second.
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Valid units include:
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- ``B`` for bytes
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- ``K`` for kilobytes
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- ``M`` for megabytes
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- ``G`` for gigabytes
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- ``T`` for terabytes
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- ``Ki`` for kibibytes
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- ``Mi`` for mibibytes
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- ``Gi`` for gibibytes
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- ``Ti`` for tebibytes
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For example, the following command limits the replication on the ``myminio`` deployment to no more than 2 Gigabytes per second.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate update myminio --deployment-id c1758167-4426-454f-9aae-5c3dfdf6df64 --bucket-bandwidth "2G"
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.. mc-cmd:: --deployment-id
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:required:
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The unique id of the deployment to change.
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The deployment ID can be found by running :mc-cmd:`mc admin replicate info ALIAS`
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.. mc-cmd:: --endpoint
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:required:
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The new endpoint or URL to associate with the peer site.
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.. mc-cmd:: --mode
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:optional:
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Specify whether MinIO performs replication operations to the peer synchronously or asynchronously.
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Available values are ``sync`` and ``async``.
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Defaults to ``async``.
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.. mc-cmd:: --sync
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:optional:
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.. important::
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The ``--sync`` flag has been deprecated as of ``RELEASE.2023-07-07T05-25-51Z``.
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Use :mc-cmd:`~mc admin replicate update --mode` instead.
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Enable or disable synchronous site replication.
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Available values are ``enable`` and ``disable``.
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If not defined, MInIO uses asynchronous site replication.
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.. mc-cmd:: rm, remove
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:fullpath:
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.. versionchanged:: RELEASE.2023-01-11T03-14-16Z
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The ``mc admin replicate remove`` subcommand renamed to ``mc admin replicate rm``.
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Removes one or more sites from a site replication configuration.
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Remember, if you intend to re-add the site to a site replication configuration in the future, it must be empty of :ref:`replicable data <minio-site-replication-what-replicates>`.
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.. tab-set::
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.. tab-item:: EXAMPLES
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Remove site replication for all connected sites for an existing site replication configuration that includes `minio2`.
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This deletes the site replication configuration for all participating sites.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate rm \
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minio2 \
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--all \
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--force
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Remove the sites with alias names ``minio5`` and ``minio6`` from an existing site replication configuration that includes `minio2`
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate rm \
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minio2 \
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minio5 \
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minio6 \
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--force
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.. tab-item:: SYNTAX
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The command has the following syntax:
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin rm \
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TARGET \
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ALIAS1 \
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[ALIAS2...] \
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--all \
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--force
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.. mc-cmd:: TARGET
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:required:
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The :ref:`alias <alias>` of an active MinIO deployment participating in the site replication to target.
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Do not use an alias of a deployment to be removed, unless removing all sites from site replication.
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.. mc-cmd:: ALIAS
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:optional:
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The :ref:`alias <alias>` of an active MinIO deployment to remove from a site replication configuration.
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May be repeated to remove additional sites.
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.. mc-cmd:: --all
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:optional:
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Include this flag to remove all sites configured for site replication and end the site replication configuration.
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.. mc-cmd:: --force
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:required:
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This flag forces the removal of the specified peer site(s) from the site replication configuration.
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.. mc-cmd:: info
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:fullpath:
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Returns information about the sites in the site replication configuration.
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.. tab-set::
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.. tab-item:: EXAMPLE
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate info minio1
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.. tab-item:: SYNTAX
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate info ALIAS
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.. mc-cmd:: ALIAS
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:required:
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The :ref:`alias <alias>` of an active MinIO deployment in the site replication configuration.
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.. mc-cmd:: status
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:fullpath:
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Displays the status of the sites, buckets, users, groups, or policies for a site replication configuration.
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.. tab-set::
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.. tab-item:: EXAMPLES
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Display the overall replication status for a site replication configuration that includes the site ``minio1``.
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc admin replicate status minio1
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Display the replication status of buckets across sites for a site replication configuration that includes the site ``minio1``.
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc admin replicate status \
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minio1 \
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--buckets
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Display the site replication status of a bucket called ``images`` across sites for a site replication configuration that contains the site ``minio1``.
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc admin replicate status \
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minio1 \
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--bucket images
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Display the site replication status for the setting for a user, ``janedoe``, across sites for a site replication configuration that contains the site ``minio1``.
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc admin replicate status \
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minio1 \
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--user janedoe
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The output of any of the above examples resembles the following:
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.. code-block:: shell
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Bucket replication status:
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- 30/30 Buckets in sync
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Policy replication status:
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- 5/5 Policies in sync
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User replication status:
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- 3/3 Users in sync
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Group replication status:
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No Groups present
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Object replication status:
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Replication status since 1 day
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Summary:
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Replicated: 0 objects (0 B)
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Queued: - 0 objects, (0 B) (avg: 0 objects, 0 B; max: 0 objects, 0 B)
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Received: 0 objects (0 B)
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.. tab-item:: SYNTAX
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate status \
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TARGET \
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[--all] \
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[--buckets] \
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[--bucket nameOfBucket] \
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[--groups] \
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[--group nameOfGroup] \
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[--policies] \
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[--policy nameOfPolicy] \
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[--users] \
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[--user accessKey]
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.. mc-cmd:: TARGET
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:required:
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The :ref:`alias <alias>` of an active MinIO deployment in the site replication configuration.
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.. mc-cmd:: --all
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:optional:
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Display all available site replication status information.
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.. mc-cmd:: --buckets
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:optional:
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Display the replication status of all buckets.
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.. mc-cmd:: --bucket
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:optional:
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Display the replication status of a specific bucket by including the bucket name after the flag.
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.. mc-cmd:: --groups
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:optional:
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Display the replication status of all groups.
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.. mc-cmd:: --group
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:optional:
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Display the replication status of a specific group by including the group name after the flag.
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.. mc-cmd:: --policies
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:optional:
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Display the replication status of all policies.
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.. mc-cmd:: --policy
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:optional:
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Display the replication status of a specific policy by including the policy name after the flag.
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.. mc-cmd:: --users
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:optional:
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Display the replication status of all users.
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.. mc-cmd:: --user
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:optional:
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Display the replication status of a specific user by including the user name after the flag.
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.. mc-cmd:: resync
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:fullpath:
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Resynchronizes data from one site in the replication configuration to a second site in the replication configuration in the event of lost data.
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.. tab-set::
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.. tab-item:: EXAMPLES
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The following command starts a resynchronization process to restore ``minio2`` from ``minio1``
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate resync start minio1 minio2
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The following command shows the status of a resynchronization currently in progress.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate resync status minio1 minio2
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The following command stops a resynchronization that is in progress.
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.. code-block:: shell
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:class: copyable
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mc admin replicate resync cancel minio1 minio2
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.. tab-item:: SYNTAX
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.. code-block:: shell
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mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate resync start|status|cancel ALIAS1 ALIAS2
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- Replace ``ALIAS1`` with the alias for the site that has the data to restore.
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- Replace ``ALIAS2`` with the alias for the site that needs resynched data.
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.. mc-cmd:: start
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Launches a new resynchronization process from one site with data to a second site that needs synchronization.
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.. mc-cmd:: status
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Shows the status of an existing resynchronization process between two sites configured for site replication.
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.. mc-cmd:: cancel
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Ends a resynchronization process currently in progress between two sites configured for site replication.
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.. mc-cmd:: alias1
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The :ref:`alias <alias>` of an active MinIO deployment in the site replication configuration with the data you want to resync to another site.
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.. mc-cmd:: alias2
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The :ref:`alias <alias>` of an active MinIO deployment in the site replication configuration that needs data resynced from another site.
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Global Flags
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------------
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.. include:: /includes/common-minio-mc.rst
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:start-after: start-minio-mc-globals
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:end-before: end-minio-mc-globals
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