mirror of
https://github.com/minio/docs.git
synced 2025-04-19 21:02:14 +03:00
d97d63ae90
As state in https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/18561#issuecomment-1833303435 , consistent use 9001 as the console port， to avoid confusion for new users.
141 lines
5.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
141 lines
5.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _quickstart-linux:
|
|
|
|
===========================
|
|
Quickstart: MinIO for Linux
|
|
===========================
|
|
|
|
.. default-domain:: minio
|
|
|
|
.. container:: extlinks-video
|
|
|
|
- `Installing and Running MinIO on Linux <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74usXkZpNt8&list=PLFOIsHSSYIK1BnzVY66pCL-iJ30Ht9t1o>`__
|
|
|
|
- `Object Storage Essentials <https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLFOIsHSSYIK3WitnqhqfpeZ6fRFKHxIr7>`__
|
|
|
|
- `How to Connect to MinIO with JavaScript <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yUR4Fvx0D3E&list=PLFOIsHSSYIK3Dd3Y_x7itJT1NUKT5SxDh&index=5>`__
|
|
|
|
.. |OS| replace:: Linux
|
|
|
|
This procedure deploys a :ref:`Standalone <minio-installation-comparison>` MinIO server onto |OS| for early development and evaluation of MinIO Object Storage and its S3-compatible API layer.
|
|
|
|
For instructions on deploying to production environments, see :ref:`deploy-minio-distributed`.
|
|
|
|
Prerequisites
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
- Read, Write and Execute permissions on your local user folder (e.g. ``~/minio``).
|
|
- Permission to install binaries to the system ``PATH`` (e.g. access to ``/usr/local/bin``).
|
|
- Familiarity with the Linux terminal or shell (Bash, ZSH, etc.).
|
|
- A 64-bit Linux OS (e.g. RHEL 8, Ubuntu LTS releases).
|
|
|
|
Procedure
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
#. **Install the MinIO Server**
|
|
|
|
.. include:: /includes/linux/common-installation.rst
|
|
:start-after: start-install-minio-binary-desc
|
|
:end-before: end-install-minio-binary-desc
|
|
|
|
#. **Launch the MinIO Server**
|
|
|
|
Run the following command from the system terminal or shell to start a local MinIO instance using the ``~/minio`` folder. You can replace this path with another folder path on the local machine:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: shell
|
|
:class: copyable
|
|
|
|
mkdir ~/minio
|
|
minio server ~/minio --console-address :9001
|
|
|
|
The ``mkdir`` command creates the folder explicitly at the specified path.
|
|
|
|
The ``minio server`` command starts the MinIO server. The path argument
|
|
``~/minio`` identifies the folder in which the server operates.
|
|
|
|
The :mc:`minio server` process prints its output to the system console, similar to the following:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: shell
|
|
|
|
API: http://192.0.2.10:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000
|
|
RootUser: minioadmin
|
|
RootPass: minioadmin
|
|
|
|
Console: http://192.0.2.10:9001 http://127.0.0.1:9001
|
|
RootUser: minioadmin
|
|
RootPass: minioadmin
|
|
|
|
Command-line: https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/reference/minio-mc.html
|
|
$ mc alias set myminio http://192.0.2.10:9000 minioadmin minioadmin
|
|
|
|
Documentation: https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/index.html
|
|
|
|
WARNING: Detected default credentials 'minioadmin:minioadmin', we recommend that you change these values with 'MINIO_ROOT_USER' and 'MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD' environment variables.
|
|
|
|
#. **Connect Your Browser to the MinIO Server**
|
|
|
|
Open http://127.0.0.1:9000 in a web browser to access the :ref:`MinIO Console <minio-console>`.
|
|
You can alternatively enter any of the network addresses specified as part of the server command output.
|
|
For example, :guilabel:`Console: http://192.0.2.10:9001 http://127.0.0.1:9001` in the example output indicates two possible addresses to use for connecting to the Console.
|
|
|
|
While the port ``9000`` is used for connecting to the API, MinIO automatically redirects browser access to the MinIO Console.
|
|
|
|
Log in to the Console with the ``RootUser`` and ``RootPass`` user credentials displayed in the output.
|
|
These default to ``minioadmin | minioadmin``.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: /images/minio-console/console-login.png
|
|
:width: 600px
|
|
:alt: MinIO Console displaying login screen
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
You can use the MinIO Console for general administration tasks like Identity and Access Management, Metrics and Log Monitoring, or Server Configuration.
|
|
Each MinIO server includes its own embedded MinIO Console.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: /images/minio-console/minio-console.png
|
|
:width: 600px
|
|
:alt: MinIO Console displaying bucket start screen
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
For more information, see the :ref:`minio-console` documentation.
|
|
|
|
#. `(Optional)` **Install the MinIO Client**
|
|
|
|
The :ref:`MinIO Client <minio-client>` allows you to work with your MinIO server from the commandline.
|
|
|
|
Download the :mc:`mc` client and install it to a location on your system ``PATH`` such as
|
|
``/usr/local/bin``. You can alternatively run the binary from the download location.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: shell
|
|
:class: copyable
|
|
|
|
wget https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc
|
|
chmod +x mc
|
|
sudo mv mc /usr/local/bin/mc
|
|
|
|
Use :mc:`mc alias set` to create a new alias associated to your local deployment.
|
|
You can run :mc-cmd:`mc` commands against this alias:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: shell
|
|
:class: copyable
|
|
|
|
mc alias set local http://127.0.0.1:9000 minioadmin minioadmin
|
|
mc admin info local
|
|
|
|
The :mc:`mc alias set` takes four arguments:
|
|
|
|
- The name of the alias
|
|
- The hostname or IP address and port of the MinIO server
|
|
- The Access Key for a MinIO :ref:`user <minio-users>`
|
|
- The Secret Key for a MinIO :ref:`user <minio-users>`
|
|
|
|
The example above uses the :ref:`root user <minio-users-root>`.
|
|
|
|
.. rst-class:: section-next-steps
|
|
|
|
Next Steps
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
- :ref:`Connect your applications to MinIO <minio-drivers>`
|
|
- :ref:`Configure Object Retention <minio-object-retention>`
|
|
- :ref:`Configure Security <minio-authentication-and-identity-management>`
|
|
- :ref:`Deploy MinIO for Production Environments <deploy-minio-distributed>`
|