- kex: drop unused assigment.
- knownhost: error when salt is NULL.
- mbedtls: avoid unnecessary inline assigments, that were ignored for
the second block and replaceable with a `ret = 0` initialization for
the first one.
- mbedtls: fix ignoring an API failure and ending up calling
`mbedtls_rsa_check_privkey()` unconditionally.
- misc: initialize datalen on error in `_libssh2_base64_decode()`.
- openssl: drop unused assigments.
- openssl: fix unused static function.
- packet: avoid NULL deref.
- packet: avoid NULL in `memcpy` src.
- publickey: optimize struct layout to avoid padding.
- sftp: replace ignored `rc` error assigment with `_libssh2_error()` call.
- transport: fix potential NULL ptr dereferences.
- transport: silence uninitialized value warnings.
- userauth: drop unused assigment.
- userauth: possible use of unitialized pointer.
- userauth: replace `rewind()` with `fseek()`.
`rewind()` returns an error condition in `errno`. `errno` is
problematic and reduces portability. Use `fseek()` to avoid it.
- userauth: replace potential NULL deref by returning error from
`sign_frommemory()`. Possible false positive. `rc` should be set
upstream if the callback is NULL.
- userauth: replace potential NULL deref by returning error from
`sign_fromfile()`. clang-tidy did not warn about this one, but
let's match `sign_frommemory()` anyway.
- wincng: fix potentially unused macros.
- wincng: make sure bignum is not NULL before use.
tests:
- openssh_fixture: drop unused assignment.
- session_fixture: exit if `username` not set, to avoid `strlen(NULL)`.
- session_fixture: replace `rewind()` with `fseek()`.
`rewind()` returns an error condition in `errno`. `errno` is
problematic and reduces portability. Use `fseek()` to avoid it.
- test_read: exit if `username` not set, to avoid `strlen(NULL)`.
examples:
- scp_write_nonblock: fix file handle leak.
- sftp_write_nonblock: file handle leak on error.
- sftp_write_sliding: file handle leak on error.
- ssh2_agent_forwarding: fix unused error codes.
Details in the subcommits under the PR.
Thanks-to: Michael Buckley
Thanks-to: Will Cosgrove
Closes#1561
- ci/appveyor: add clang-cl job.
- ci/appvayor: optimize setting an env.
- build: fix clang-cl builds.
- build: fix `-Wcast-function-type` compiler warnings for OpenSSL 3.
- build: use `stdint.h` with MSVC when supported.
- src: use `PRId64` for MSVC where supported.
- src: avoid recursive macro definition for `recv()` and `send()`.
- session: silence `-Wcast-function-type` for `libssh2_session_callback_set2()`.
Sadly this function is still not fully warning-clean, and it
seems we'd need separate setter-getters for each callback
to avoid all warnings.
Closes#1484
Also:
- switch to non-deprecated alternative in examples.
- add pointers and deprecation warning to libssh2_scp_send man page.
Cherry-picked from #1484
- enable compiler warning `-Wcast-qual`.
- add `LIBSSH2_UNCONST()` macro to strip const where absolutely
necessary to avoid compiler warnings.
- fix const stripping by constifying where necessary.
- fix const stripping by using `LIBSSH2_UNCONST()`.
- libgcrypt.h: drop unnecessary casts.
- openssl: fix to use new `BIO_new_mem_buf()` parameter types
with wolfSSL.
Cherry-picked from #1484Closes#1527
- show platform flags (via curl).
- add `LIBSSH2_USE_PKGCONFIG` option to control whether to use
`pkg-config` to find dependencies.
- set `.pc` names withing the Find modules.
- add `mbedcrypto` to `libssh2.pc` only when detected via `pkg-config`.
Workaround for older mbedtls versions and non-CMake mbedTLS builds
(as of mbedTLS 3.6.2) that don't emit an `mbedcrypto.pc` file.
- set header paths relative to the project root (tidy-up).
- use `-isystem` for crypto backend and zlib header paths.
To match autotools.
- sync header path order with autotools.
- rename local variables to underscore-lowercase.
- minor tidy-ups.
Cherry-picked from #1484Closes#1525
- cmake: add support to build ossfuzz.
Enable with `-DBUILD_OSSFUZZ=ON`.
Also supports `-DLIB_FUZZING_ENGINE=` like autotools does.
- check for `__clang__` when suppressing warnings in source. Necessary
for clang-cl, which set `__clang__`, but doesn't set `__GNU__`.
- cmake: optimize out 4 picky warning option detections with gcc.
- cmake: bring `-pedantic-error`, `-Wall` use closer to curl's.
- cmake: set `-Wno-language-extension-token` for clang-cl.
- cmake: escape only the necessary `-W` options for clang-cl.
- cmake: apply picky warnings to C++.
- cmake: replace `unset(VAR)` with `set(VAR "")` for init.
- cmake: prefer dash-style MSVC options.
- cmake: simplify `MATCHES` expression.
- cmake: formatting/whitespace.
- ci/GHA: bump `actions/upload-artifact` to v4
Closes#1524
Use an ugly workaround to silence `-Wsign-conversion` warnings triggered
by the internals of `FD_SET()`/`FD_ISSET()` macros. They've been showing
up in OmniOS CI builds when compiling `example` programs. They also have
been seen with older Cygwin and other envs and configurations.
Also scope two related variables in examples.
E.g.:
```
../../example/direct_tcpip.c:251:9: warning: conversion to 'long unsigned int' from 'libssh2_socket_t' {aka 'int'} may change the sign of the result [-Wsign-conversion]
251 | FD_SET(forwardsock, &fds);
| ^~~~~~
../../example/direct_tcpip.c:251:9: warning: conversion to 'long unsigned int' from 'libssh2_socket_t' {aka 'int'} may change the sign of the result [-Wsign-conversion]
../../example/direct_tcpip.c:251:9: warning: conversion to 'long unsigned int' from 'long int' may change the sign of the result [-Wsign-conversion]
../../example/direct_tcpip.c:251:9: warning: conversion to 'long int' from 'long unsigned int' may change the sign of the result [-Wsign-conversion]
../../example/direct_tcpip.c:259:18: warning: conversion to 'long unsigned int' from 'libssh2_socket_t' {aka 'int'} may change the sign of the result [-Wsign-conversion]
259 | if(rc && FD_ISSET(forwardsock, &fds)) {
| ^~~~~~~~
../../example/direct_tcpip.c:259:18: warning: conversion to 'long unsigned int' from 'libssh2_socket_t' {aka 'int'} may change the sign of the result [-Wsign-conversion]
../../example/direct_tcpip.c:259:18: warning: conversion to 'long unsigned int' from 'long int' may change the sign of the result [-Wsign-conversion]
```
Ref: https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/actions/runs/8854199687/job/24316762831#step:3:2020Closes#1379
Use `AM_CFLAGS` to pass custom, per-target C flags. This replaces using
`CFLAGS` which triggered this warning when running `autoreconf -fi`:
```
tests/Makefile.am:8: warning: 'CFLAGS' is a user variable, you should not override it;
tests/Makefile.am:8: use 'AM_CFLAGS' instead
```
(Only for `tests`, even though `example` and `src` also used this
method. The warning is also missing from curl, that also uses
`CFLAGS`.)
Follow-up to 3ec53f3ea26f61cbf2e0fbbeccb852fca7f9b156 #1286Closes#1378
In AIX, `time.h` header file doesn't have definitions like
`fd_set`, `struct timeval`, which are found in `sys/time.h`.
Add `sys/time.h` to files affected when available.
Regression from e53aae0e16dbf53ddd1a4fcfc50e365a15fcb8b9 #1001.
Reported-by: shubhamhii on GitHub
Assisted-by: shubhamhii on GitHub
Fixes#1334Fixes#1335Closes#1340
Add new `libssh2_session_callback_set2()` API that deprecates
`libssh2_session_callback_set()`.
The new implementation offers the same functionality, but accepts and
returns a generic function pointer (of type `libssh2_cb_generic *`), as
opposed to the old function that used data pointers (`void *`). The new
solution thus avoids data to function (and vice versa) pointer
conversions, which has undefined behaviour in standard C.
About the name: It seems the `*2` suffix was used in the past for
replacement functions for deprecated ones. Let's stick with that.
`*_ex` was preferred for new functions that extend existing ones with
new features.
Closes#1285
Add `LIBSSH2_SOCKET_CLOSE()` to the public `libssh2.h` header, for user
code. It translates to `closesocket()` on Windows and `close()` on other
platforms.
Use it in example code.
It makes them more readable by reducing the number of `_WIN32` guards.
Closes#1278
Cast large integer types to avoid dealing with printf masks for
`size_t` and other C99 types. Some of existing code used `int`
for this, bump them to `long`.
Ref: afa6b865604019ab27ec033294edfe3ded9ae0c0 #1257Closes#1264
Ref:
https://best.openssf.org/Compiler-Hardening-Guides/Compiler-Options-Hardening-Guide-for-C-and-C++.html
(2023-11-29)
Enable new warnings:
- replace `-Wno-sign-conversion` with `-Wsign-conversion`.
Fix them in example, tests and wincng. There remain about 360 of these
warnings in `src`. Add a TODO item for those and disable `-Werror` for
this particular warning.
- enable `-Wformat=2` for clang (in both cmake and autotools).
- enable `__attribute__((format))` for `_libssh2_debug()`,
`_libssh2_snprintf()` and in tests for `run_command()`.
`LIBSSH2_PRINTF()` copied from `CURL_TEMP_PRINTF()` in curl.
- enable `-Wimplicit-fallthrough`.
- enable `-Wtrampolines`.
Fix them:
- src: replace obsolete fall-through-comments with
`__attribute__((fallthrough))`.
- wincng: fix `-Wsign-conversion` warnings.
- tests: fix `-Wsign-conversion` warnings.
- example: fix `-Wsign-conversion` warnings.
- src: fix `-Wformat` issues in trace calls.
Also, where necessary fix `int` and `unsigned char` casts to
`unsigned int` and adjust printf format strings. These were not
causing compiler warnings.
Cast large types to `long` to avoid dealing with printf masks for
`size_t` and other C99 types. Existing code often used `int` for this.
I'll update them to `long` in an upcoming commit.
- tests: fix `-Wformat` warning.
- silence `-Wformat-nonliteral` warnings.
- mbedtls: silence `-Wsign-conversion`/`-Warith-conversion`
in external header.
Closes#1257
Then sync this warning option with curl.
Seems like a false positive and/or couldn't figure how to fix it, so silence:
```
example/ssh2.c:227:38: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated writing likely 1 or more bytes into a region of size 0 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
227 | snprintf(fn1, fn1sz, "%s/%s", h, pubkey);
| ^~
example/ssh2.c:227:34: note: assuming directive output of 1 byte
227 | snprintf(fn1, fn1sz, "%s/%s", h, pubkey);
| ^~~~~~~
example/ssh2.c:227:13: note: 'snprintf' output 3 or more bytes (assuming 4) into a destination of size 2
227 | snprintf(fn1, fn1sz, "%s/%s", h, pubkey);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
example/ssh2.c:228:38: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated writing likely 1 or more bytes into a region of size 0 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
228 | snprintf(fn2, fn2sz, "%s/%s", h, privkey);
| ^~
example/ssh2.c:228:34: note: assuming directive output of 1 byte
228 | snprintf(fn2, fn2sz, "%s/%s", h, privkey);
| ^~~~~~~
example/ssh2.c:228:13: note: 'snprintf' output 3 or more bytes (assuming 4) into a destination of size 2
228 | snprintf(fn2, fn2sz, "%s/%s", h, privkey);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
Ref: https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/actions/runs/7055480458/job/19205970397#step:10:98
Fix:
```
tests/openssh_fixture.c:116:38: error: ' 2>&1' directive output may be truncated writing 5 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 1024 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
tests/openssh_fixture.c:116:11: note: 'snprintf' output between 6 and 1029 bytes into a destination of size 1024
```
Ref: https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/actions/runs/7055480458/job/19205969221#step:10:51
Tested via #1257
Underscored macros are reserved for the compiler / standard lib / etc.
Stop using them in user code.
We used them as header guards in `src` and in `__FILESIZE` in `example`.
Closes#1248
Instead of `WIN32`.
The compiler defines `_WIN32`. Windows SDK headers or build env defines
`WIN32`, or we have to take care of it. The agreement seems to be that
`_WIN32` is the preferred practice here.
Minor downside is that CMake uses `WIN32` and we also adopted it in
`Makefile.mk`.
In public libssh2 headers we stick with accepting either `_WIN32` or
`WIN32` and define our own namespaced `LIBSSH2_WIN32` based on them.
grepping for `WIN32` remains useful to detect Windows-specific code.
Closes#1195
Use `IN LISTS` and `IN ITEMS`. This appears to be the preferred way
within CMake's own source code and possibly improves readability.
Fixup a side-effect of `IN LISTS`, where it retains empty values at
the end of the list, as opposed to the syntax used before, which
dropped it. In our case this happened with lines read from a text
file via `file(READ)`.
https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v3.7/command/foreach.htmlCloses#1180
- quote text literals to improve readability.
(exceptions: `FILES` items, `add_subdirectory` names, `find_package`
names, literal target names, version numbers, 0/1, built-in CMake
values and CMake keywords, list items in `cmake/max_warnings.cmake`)
- quote standalone variables that could break syntax on empty values.
- replace `libssh2_SOURCE_DIR` with `PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR`.
- add missing mode to `message()` call.
- `TRUE`/`FALSE` → `ON`/`OFF`.
- add missing default value `OFF` to `option()` for clarity.
- unfold some lines.
- `INSTALL_CMAKE.md` fixes and updates. Show defaults.
Closes#1166
- All files have prominent copyright and SPDX identifier
- If not embedded in the file, in the .reuse/dep5 file
- All used licenses are in LICENSES/ (not shipped in tarballs)
- A new REUSE CI job verify that all files are OK
Assisted-by: Viktor Szakats
Closes#1084
Also:
- uppercase `(C)`.
- add missing 'All rights reserved.' lines.
- drop duplicate 'Author' lines.
- add copyright headers where missing.
- enable copyright header check in checksrc.
Reasons for deleting years (copied as-is from curl):
- they are mostly pointless in all major jurisdictions
- many big corporations and projects already don't use them
- saves us from pointless churn
- git keeps history for us
- the year range is kept in COPYING
Closes#1082
"Unity" (aka "jumbo", aka "amalgamation" builds concatenate source files
before compiling. It has these benefits for example: faster builds,
improved code optimization, cleaner code. Let's support and test this.
- enable unity builds for some existing CI builds to test this build
scenario.
- tune `UNITY_BUILD_BATCH_SIZE` size.
- disable unity build for example and test programs (they use one source
each already).
You can enable it by passing `-DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON` to cmake.
Supported by CMake 3.16 and newer.
Ref: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/prop_tgt/UNITY_BUILD.htmlCloses#1034
Before this patch ssh2 and test_ssh2 returned success even if the session
failed at `libssh2_session_handshake()` or after.
This patch depends on cda41f7cb87c3af5258ba48ccef19d3efdbd3d3b, that fixed
running test_ssh2 on Windows via sshd_fixture.
Cherry-picked from #1017
Re-sync with autotools and v1.10.0 behavior.
This improves build times. It also allows to stop building our special
shared test target to test shared builds.
Follow-up to 4e2580628dd1f8dc51ac65ac747ebcf0e93fa3d1
Cherry-picked from #1017Closes#1022
- drop unused or duplicate C headers.
- add missing ones (that worked by chance).
(`string.h`, `stdlib.h`)
- mention the functions that need certain headers.
- move some headers from crypto header to crypto C source.
- reorder headers in some places.
- simplify the #if tree for `sys/select.h` in `libssh2_priv.h`.
- move scp-specific macros next to their header to `scp.c`
Follow-up to 5db836b2a829c6fff1e8c7acaa4b21b246ae1757
Closes#999
Simplify the way we handle `gettimeofday()` fallback for platforms
without native support or without any support. Make it similar to
how we handle `snprintf()`.
In case of no native `gettimeofday()` support and a non-Windows
platform, our local fallback returns zero in `tv_usec` and `tv_sec`,
ending up with a zero `timeout_remaining` in `session.c`, same as
before this patch.
Also:
- drop unused `sys/time.h` headers.
- fix our fallback code to compile with any Windows compilers
(not just MSVC)
- delete unnecessary casts.
Closes#1001
- fix indentation errors.
- reformat `cmake/FindmbedTLS.cmake`
- replace a macro with a variable in `example/sftp_RW_nonblock.c`.
- delete macOS macro `_DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE` from the
OS/400 config header, `os400/libssh2_config.h`.
- fix other minor nits.
Closes#983
Move `libssh2_config.h` generation and setting `-DHAVE_CONFIG_H` to
the root `CMakeFile.txt`.
Also move symbol hiding setup there. It needs to be done before
generating the config file for `LIBSSH2_API` value to be set in it.
After this change the `HIDE_SYMBOLS` setting is accepted without an
annoying CMake warning when not actually building a shared libssh2 lib.
Closes#981
- rename tests to have more succint names and a more useful natural
order.
- rename `simple` and `ssh2` in tests to have the `test_` prefix.
This avoids a name collisions with `ssh2` in examples.
- cmake: drop the `example-` prefix for generated examples.
Bringing their names in sync with other build tools, like autotools.
- move common auth test code into the fixture and simplify tests by
using that.
- move feature guards from CMake to preprocessor for auth tests.
Now it works with all build tools and it's easier to keep it in sync
with the lib itself.
For this we need to include `libssh2_priv.h` in tests, which in turn
needs tweaking on the trick we use to suppress extra MSVS warnings
when building tests and examples.
- move mbedTLS blocklist for crypto tests from CMake to the test
fixture.
- add ed25519 hostkey tests to `test_hostkey` and `test_hostkey_hash`.
- add shell script to regenerate all test keys used for our tests.
- alpha-sort tests.
- rename `signed_*` keys to begin with `key` like the rest of the keys
do.
- whitespace fixes.
Closes#969
- fix skip auth if `userauthlist` is NULL.
Closes#836 (Reported-by: @sudipm-mukherjee on github)
- fix most silenced `checksrc` warnings.
- sync examples/tests code between each other.
(output messages, error handling, declaration order, comments)
- stop including unnecessary headers.
- always deinitialize in case of error.
- drop some redundant variables.
- add error handling where missing.
- show more error codes.
- switch `perror()` to `fprintf()`.
- fix some `printf()`s to be `fprintf()`.
- formatting.
Closes#960