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Failure to distinguish these cases is the real cause behind the recent reports of Windows builds crashing on 'infinity'::timestamp, which was directly due to failure to establish a value of timezone_abbreviations in postmaster child processes. The postmaster had the desired value, but write_one_nondefault_variable() didn't transmit it to backends. To fix that, invent a new value PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT, and be sure to use that or PGC_S_ENV_VAR (as appropriate) for "default" settings that are computed during initialization. (We need both because there's at least one variable that could receive a value from either source.) This commit also fixes ProcessConfigFile's failure to restore the correct default value for certain GUC variables if they are set in postgresql.conf and then removed/commented out of the file. We have to recompute and reinstall the value for any GUC variable that could have received a value from PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT or PGC_S_ENV_VAR sources, and there were a number of oversights. (That whole thing is a crock that needs to be redesigned, but not today.) However, I intentionally didn't make it work "exactly right" for the cases of timezone and log_timezone. The exactly right behavior would involve running select_default_timezone, which we'd have to do independently in each postgres process, causing the whole database to become entirely unresponsive for as much as several seconds. That didn't seem like a good idea, especially since the variable's removal from postgresql.conf might be just an accidental edit. Instead the behavior is to adopt the previously active setting as if it were default. Note that this patch creates an ABI break for extensions that use any of the PGC_S_XXX constants; they'll need to be recompiled.
PostgreSQL Database Management System ===================================== This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system. PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings. PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here: http://www.postgresql.org/download See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install PostgreSQL. That file also lists supported operating systems and hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL system. Changes between all PostgreSQL releases are recorded in the file HISTORY. Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT. A comprehensive documentation set is included in this distribution; it can be read as described in the installation instructions. The latest version of this software may be obtained at http://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at http://www.postgresql.org/.
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