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When archive recovery and restartpoints were initially introduced, checkpoint_segments was ignored on the grounds that the files restored from archive don't consume any space in the recovery server. That was changed in later releases, but even then it was arguably a feature rather than a bug, as performing restartpoints as often as checkpoints during normal operation might be excessive, but you might nevertheless not want to waste a lot of space for pre-allocated WAL by setting checkpoint_segments to a high value. But now that we have separate min_wal_size and max_wal_size settings, you can bound WAL usage with max_wal_size, and still avoid consuming excessive space usage by setting min_wal_size to a lower value, so that argument is moot. There are still some issues with actually limiting the space usage to max_wal_size: restartpoints in recovery can only start after seeing the checkpoint record, while a checkpoint starts flushing buffers as soon as the redo-pointer is set. Restartpoint is paced to happen at the same leisurily speed, determined by checkpoint_completion_target, as checkpoints, but because they are started later, max_wal_size can be exceeded by upto one checkpoint cycle's worth of WAL, depending on checkpoint_completion_target. But that seems better than not trying at all, and max_wal_size is a soft limit anyway. The documentation already claimed that max_wal_size is obeyed in recovery, so this just fixes the behaviour to match the docs. However, add some weasel-words there to mention that max_wal_size may well be exceeded by some amount in recovery.
PostgreSQL Database Management System ===================================== This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system. PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings. PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here: http://www.postgresql.org/download See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install PostgreSQL. That file also lists supported operating systems and hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL system. Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT. A comprehensive documentation set is included in this distribution; it can be read as described in the installation instructions. The latest version of this software may be obtained at http://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at http://www.postgresql.org/.