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mirror of https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git synced 2026-10-23 13:29:09 +03:00
Richard Guo cbec572918 Disallow joins whose lateral references need an unformable outer join
If a LATERAL subquery references a PlaceHolderVar that must be
evaluated at an outer join, the subquery's lateral_relids include that
outer join's relid, since the lateral parameter is the outer join's
output.  join_is_legal() verified that the rels named by a proposed
join's minimum parameterization could still be joined to from outside,
but it did not consider such outer-join relids.  As a result, when
identity 3 permitted a commuted join order, we could approve a join
that includes part of that outer join's required input, even though
the outer join could then be completed only above the proposed join,
leaving the lateral parameter forever unsatisfiable.

In assert-enabled builds this tripped the backstop Assert in
try_nestloop_path().  In production builds the bogus join generated
only paths whose parameterization can never be satisfied, so they
could never appear in a complete plan.  This not only wasted planning
effort, but also could mislead the clauseless-join heuristics into
thinking that legality of this join means that some other join rel
need not be formed, and that could lead to failure to find any plan at
all.

Such joins used to be rejected by the have_dangerous_phv() check in
join_is_legal(), which refused any join where a PlaceHolderVar's eval
set overlapped the other side of the join without being contained in
it.  Commit a16ef313f removed that restriction, exposing this
oversight.

To fix, teach join_is_legal() to reject a proposed join if its minimum
parameterization includes an outer-join relid whose outer join cannot
be formed strictly outside the join, that is, when any rel needed to
form that outer join must become part of the proposed join's own join
tree.

Back-patch to v18, where commit a16ef313f removed the
have_dangerous_phv() restriction.

Author: Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Tender Wang <tndrwang@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs49ZveAYx9T5b0=gxn0pnvqq=MbN-Z4KLbLAE+kH06mWVA@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 18
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PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/18/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/18/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.

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Зеркало официального репозитория PostgreSQL GIT
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