mirror of
https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git
synced 2025-05-06 19:59:18 +03:00
When two (or more) transactions are waiting for transaction T1 to release a tuple-level lock, and transaction T1 upgrades its lock to a higher level, a spurious deadlock can be reported among the waiting transactions when T1 finishes. The simplest example case seems to be: T1: select id from job where name = 'a' for key share; Y: select id from job where name = 'a' for update; -- starts waiting for X Z: select id from job where name = 'a' for key share; T1: update job set name = 'b' where id = 1; Z: update job set name = 'c' where id = 1; -- starts waiting for X T1: rollback; At this point, transaction Y is rolled back on account of a deadlock: Y holds the heavyweight tuple lock and is waiting for the Xmax to be released, while Z holds part of the multixact and tries to acquire the heavyweight lock (per protocol) and goes to sleep; once X releases its part of the multixact, Z is awakened only to be put back to sleep on the heavyweight lock that Y is holding while sleeping. Kaboom. This can be avoided by having Z skip the heavyweight lock acquisition. As far as I can see, the biggest downside is that if there are multiple Z transactions, the order in which they resume after X finishes is not guaranteed. Backpatch to 9.6. The patch applies cleanly on 9.5, but the new tests don't work there (because isolationtester is not smart enough), so I'm not going to risk it. Author: Oleksii Kliukin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B9C9D7CD-EB94-4635-91B6-E558ACEC0EC3@hintbits.com
PostgreSQL Database Management System ===================================== This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system. PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings. PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here: https://www.postgresql.org/download See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install PostgreSQL. That file also lists supported operating systems and hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL system. Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT. A comprehensive documentation set is included in this distribution; it can be read as described in the installation instructions. The latest version of this software may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.
Languages
C
85.3%
PLpgSQL
5.9%
Perl
4.4%
Yacc
1.2%
Meson
0.7%
Other
2.2%