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Fix regexp substring matching (substring(string from pattern)) for the corner

case where there is a match to the pattern overall but the user has specified
a parenthesized subexpression and that subexpression hasn't got a match.
An example is substring('foo' from 'foo(bar)?').  This should return NULL,
since (bar) isn't matched, but it was mistakenly returning the whole-pattern
match instead (ie, 'foo').  Per bug #4044 from Rui Martins.

This has been broken since the beginning; patch in all supported versions.
The old behavior was sufficiently inconsistent that it's impossible to believe
anyone is depending on it.
This commit is contained in:
Tom Lane 2008-03-19 02:41:00 +00:00
parent 9d2e16125f
commit c249e9ed30

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c,v 1.60.2.3 2007/01/03 22:39:42 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c,v 1.60.2.4 2008/03/19 02:41:00 tgl Exp $
*
* Alistair Crooks added the code for the regex caching
* agc - cached the regular expressions used - there's a good chance
@ -192,36 +192,31 @@ RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags)
}
/*
* RE_compile_and_execute - compile and execute a RE
* RE_execute - execute a RE
*
* Returns TRUE on match, FALSE on no match
*
* text_re --- the pattern, expressed as an *untoasted* TEXT object
* re --- the compiled pattern as returned by RE_compile_and_cache
* dat --- the data to match against (need not be null-terminated)
* dat_len --- the length of the data string
* cflags --- compile options for the pattern
* nmatch, pmatch --- optional return area for match details
*
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* Data is given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
static bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
{
pg_wchar *data;
size_t data_len;
int regexec_result;
regex_t *re;
char errMsg[100];
/* Convert data string to wide characters */
data = (pg_wchar *) palloc((dat_len + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
data_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(dat, data, dat_len);
/* Compile RE */
re = RE_compile_and_cache(text_re, cflags);
/* Perform RE match and return result */
regexec_result = pg_regexec(re,
data,
@ -246,6 +241,33 @@ RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
return (regexec_result == REG_OKAY);
}
/*
* RE_compile_and_execute - compile and execute a RE
*
* Returns TRUE on match, FALSE on no match
*
* text_re --- the pattern, expressed as an *untoasted* TEXT object
* dat --- the data to match against (need not be null-terminated)
* dat_len --- the length of the data string
* cflags --- compile options for the pattern
* nmatch, pmatch --- optional return area for match details
*
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
static bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
{
regex_t *re;
/* Compile RE */
re = RE_compile_and_cache(text_re, cflags);
/* Perform RE match and return result */
return RE_execute(re, dat, dat_len, nmatch, pmatch);
}
/*
* assign_regex_flavor - GUC hook to validate and set REGEX_FLAVOR
@ -400,8 +422,13 @@ textregexsubstr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *s = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
bool match;
regex_t *re;
regmatch_t pmatch[2];
int so,
eo;
/* Compile RE */
re = RE_compile_and_cache(p, regex_flavor);
/*
* We pass two regmatch_t structs to get info about the overall match and
@ -409,34 +436,37 @@ textregexsubstr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* is a parenthesized subexpression, we return what it matched; else
* return what the whole regexp matched.
*/
match = RE_compile_and_execute(p,
VARDATA(s),
VARSIZE(s) - VARHDRSZ,
regex_flavor,
2, pmatch);
if (!RE_execute(re,
VARDATA(s), VARSIZE(s) - VARHDRSZ,
2, pmatch))
PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* definitely no match */
/* match? then return the substring matching the pattern */
if (match)
if (re->re_nsub > 0)
{
int so,
eo;
/* has parenthesized subexpressions, use the first one */
so = pmatch[1].rm_so;
eo = pmatch[1].rm_eo;
if (so < 0 || eo < 0)
{
/* no parenthesized subexpression */
so = pmatch[0].rm_so;
eo = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
}
return DirectFunctionCall3(text_substr,
PointerGetDatum(s),
Int32GetDatum(so + 1),
Int32GetDatum(eo - so));
}
else
{
/* no parenthesized subexpression, use whole match */
so = pmatch[0].rm_so;
eo = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
}
PG_RETURN_NULL();
/*
* It is possible to have a match to the whole pattern but no match
* for a subexpression; for example 'foo(bar)?' is considered to match
* 'foo' but there is no subexpression match. So this extra test for
* match failure is not redundant.
*/
if (so < 0 || eo < 0)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
return DirectFunctionCall3(text_substr,
PointerGetDatum(s),
Int32GetDatum(so + 1),
Int32GetDatum(eo - so));
}
/*