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https://github.com/postgres/postgres.git
synced 2025-07-02 09:02:37 +03:00
Fix regexp substring matching (substring(string from pattern)) for the corner
case where there is a match to the pattern overall but the user has specified a parenthesized subexpression and that subexpression hasn't got a match. An example is substring('foo' from 'foo(bar)?'). This should return NULL, since (bar) isn't matched, but it was mistakenly returning the whole-pattern match instead (ie, 'foo'). Per bug #4044 from Rui Martins. This has been broken since the beginning; patch in all supported versions. The old behavior was sufficiently inconsistent that it's impossible to believe anyone is depending on it.
This commit is contained in:
@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c,v 1.49.4.4 2007/01/03 22:39:56 tgl Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c,v 1.49.4.5 2008/03/19 02:41:15 tgl Exp $
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*
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* Alistair Crooks added the code for the regex caching
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* agc - cached the regular expressions used - there's a good chance
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@ -80,42 +80,31 @@ static cached_re_str re_array[MAX_CACHED_RES]; /* cached re's */
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/*
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* RE_compile_and_execute - compile and execute a RE, caching if possible
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* RE_compile_and_cache - compile a RE, caching if possible
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*
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* Returns TRUE on match, FALSE on no match
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* Returns regex_t *
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*
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* text_re --- the pattern, expressed as an *untoasted* TEXT object
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* dat --- the data to match against (need not be null-terminated)
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* dat_len --- the length of the data string
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* cflags --- compile options for the pattern
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* nmatch, pmatch --- optional return area for match details
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*
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* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
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* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
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* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
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* array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
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*/
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static bool
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RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
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int cflags, int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
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static regex_t *
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RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags)
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{
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int text_re_len = VARSIZE(text_re);
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pg_wchar *data;
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size_t data_len;
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pg_wchar *pattern;
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size_t pattern_len;
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int i;
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int regcomp_result;
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int regexec_result;
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cached_re_str re_temp;
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char errMsg[100];
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/* Convert data string to wide characters */
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data = (pg_wchar *) palloc((dat_len + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
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data_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(dat, data, dat_len);
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/*
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* Look for a match among previously compiled REs. Since the data
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* structure is self-organizing with most-used entries at the front,
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* our search strategy can just be to scan from the front.
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* structure is self-organizing with most-used entries at the front, our
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* search strategy can just be to scan from the front.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < num_res; i++)
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{
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@ -133,28 +122,7 @@ RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
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re_array[0] = re_temp;
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}
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/* Perform RE match and return result */
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regexec_result = pg_regexec(&re_array[0].cre_re,
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data,
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data_len,
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NULL, /* no details */
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nmatch,
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pmatch,
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0);
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pfree(data);
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if (regexec_result != REG_OKAY && regexec_result != REG_NOMATCH)
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{
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/* re failed??? */
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pg_regerror(regexec_result, &re_array[0].cre_re,
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errMsg, sizeof(errMsg));
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
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errmsg("regular expression failed: %s", errMsg)));
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}
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return (regexec_result == REG_OKAY);
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return &re_array[0].cre_re;
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}
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}
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@ -165,7 +133,7 @@ RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
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/* Convert pattern string to wide characters */
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pattern = (pg_wchar *) palloc((text_re_len - VARHDRSZ + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
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pattern_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len((unsigned char *) VARDATA(text_re),
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pattern_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(VARDATA(text_re),
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pattern,
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text_re_len - VARHDRSZ);
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@ -202,8 +170,8 @@ RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
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re_temp.cre_flags = cflags;
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/*
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* Okay, we have a valid new item in re_temp; insert it into the
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* storage array. Discard last entry if needed.
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* Okay, we have a valid new item in re_temp; insert it into the storage
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* array. Discard last entry if needed.
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*/
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if (num_res >= MAX_CACHED_RES)
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{
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@ -219,8 +187,37 @@ RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
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re_array[0] = re_temp;
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num_res++;
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return &re_array[0].cre_re;
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}
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/*
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* RE_execute - execute a RE
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*
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* Returns TRUE on match, FALSE on no match
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*
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* re --- the compiled pattern as returned by RE_compile_and_cache
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* dat --- the data to match against (need not be null-terminated)
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* dat_len --- the length of the data string
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* nmatch, pmatch --- optional return area for match details
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*
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* Data is given in the database encoding. We internally
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* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
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*/
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static bool
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RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
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int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
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{
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pg_wchar *data;
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size_t data_len;
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int regexec_result;
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char errMsg[100];
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/* Convert data string to wide characters */
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data = (pg_wchar *) palloc((dat_len + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
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data_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(dat, data, dat_len);
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/* Perform RE match and return result */
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regexec_result = pg_regexec(&re_array[0].cre_re,
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regexec_result = pg_regexec(re,
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data,
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data_len,
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NULL, /* no details */
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@ -233,8 +230,7 @@ RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
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if (regexec_result != REG_OKAY && regexec_result != REG_NOMATCH)
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{
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/* re failed??? */
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pg_regerror(regexec_result, &re_array[0].cre_re,
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errMsg, sizeof(errMsg));
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pg_regerror(regexec_result, re, errMsg, sizeof(errMsg));
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
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errmsg("regular expression failed: %s", errMsg)));
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@ -243,6 +239,33 @@ RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
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return (regexec_result == REG_OKAY);
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}
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/*
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* RE_compile_and_execute - compile and execute a RE
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*
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* Returns TRUE on match, FALSE on no match
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*
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* text_re --- the pattern, expressed as an *untoasted* TEXT object
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* dat --- the data to match against (need not be null-terminated)
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* dat_len --- the length of the data string
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* cflags --- compile options for the pattern
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* nmatch, pmatch --- optional return area for match details
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*
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* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
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* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
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*/
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static bool
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RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
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int cflags, int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
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{
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regex_t *re;
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/* Compile RE */
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re = RE_compile_and_cache(text_re, cflags);
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/* Perform RE match and return result */
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return RE_execute(re, dat, dat_len, nmatch, pmatch);
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}
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/*
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* assign_regex_flavor - GUC hook to validate and set REGEX_FLAVOR
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@ -283,7 +306,7 @@ nameregexeq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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PG_RETURN_BOOL(RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) NameStr(*n),
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NameStr(*n),
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strlen(NameStr(*n)),
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regex_flavor,
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0, NULL));
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@ -296,7 +319,7 @@ nameregexne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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PG_RETURN_BOOL(!RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) NameStr(*n),
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NameStr(*n),
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strlen(NameStr(*n)),
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regex_flavor,
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0, NULL));
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@ -309,7 +332,7 @@ textregexeq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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PG_RETURN_BOOL(RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) VARDATA(s),
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VARDATA(s),
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VARSIZE(s) - VARHDRSZ,
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regex_flavor,
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0, NULL));
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@ -322,7 +345,7 @@ textregexne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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PG_RETURN_BOOL(!RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) VARDATA(s),
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VARDATA(s),
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VARSIZE(s) - VARHDRSZ,
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regex_flavor,
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0, NULL));
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@ -342,7 +365,7 @@ nameicregexeq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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PG_RETURN_BOOL(RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) NameStr(*n),
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NameStr(*n),
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strlen(NameStr(*n)),
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regex_flavor | REG_ICASE,
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0, NULL));
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@ -355,7 +378,7 @@ nameicregexne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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PG_RETURN_BOOL(!RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) NameStr(*n),
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NameStr(*n),
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strlen(NameStr(*n)),
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regex_flavor | REG_ICASE,
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0, NULL));
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@ -368,7 +391,7 @@ texticregexeq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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PG_RETURN_BOOL(RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) VARDATA(s),
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VARDATA(s),
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VARSIZE(s) - VARHDRSZ,
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regex_flavor | REG_ICASE,
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0, NULL));
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@ -381,7 +404,7 @@ texticregexne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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PG_RETURN_BOOL(!RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) VARDATA(s),
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VARDATA(s),
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VARSIZE(s) - VARHDRSZ,
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regex_flavor | REG_ICASE,
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0, NULL));
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@ -397,43 +420,51 @@ textregexsubstr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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{
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text *s = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
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text *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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bool match;
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regex_t *re;
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regmatch_t pmatch[2];
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int so,
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eo;
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/* Compile RE */
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re = RE_compile_and_cache(p, regex_flavor);
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/*
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* We pass two regmatch_t structs to get info about the overall match
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* and the match for the first parenthesized subexpression (if any).
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* If there is a parenthesized subexpression, we return what it
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* matched; else return what the whole regexp matched.
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* We pass two regmatch_t structs to get info about the overall match and
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* the match for the first parenthesized subexpression (if any). If there
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* is a parenthesized subexpression, we return what it matched; else
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* return what the whole regexp matched.
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*/
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match = RE_compile_and_execute(p,
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(unsigned char *) VARDATA(s),
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VARSIZE(s) - VARHDRSZ,
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regex_flavor,
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2, pmatch);
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if (!RE_execute(re,
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VARDATA(s), VARSIZE(s) - VARHDRSZ,
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2, pmatch))
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PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* definitely no match */
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/* match? then return the substring matching the pattern */
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if (match)
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if (re->re_nsub > 0)
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{
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int so,
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eo;
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/* has parenthesized subexpressions, use the first one */
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so = pmatch[1].rm_so;
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eo = pmatch[1].rm_eo;
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if (so < 0 || eo < 0)
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{
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/* no parenthesized subexpression */
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so = pmatch[0].rm_so;
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eo = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
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}
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return (DirectFunctionCall3(text_substr,
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PointerGetDatum(s),
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Int32GetDatum(so + 1),
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Int32GetDatum(eo - so)));
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}
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else
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{
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/* no parenthesized subexpression, use whole match */
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so = pmatch[0].rm_so;
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eo = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
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}
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PG_RETURN_NULL();
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/*
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* It is possible to have a match to the whole pattern but no match
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* for a subexpression; for example 'foo(bar)?' is considered to match
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* 'foo' but there is no subexpression match. So this extra test for
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* match failure is not redundant.
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*/
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if (so < 0 || eo < 0)
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PG_RETURN_NULL();
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return DirectFunctionCall3(text_substr,
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PointerGetDatum(s),
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Int32GetDatum(so + 1),
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Int32GetDatum(eo - so));
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}
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/* similar_escape()
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@ -446,7 +477,7 @@ similar_escape(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *pat_text;
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text *esc_text;
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text *result;
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unsigned char *p,
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char *p,
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*e,
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*r;
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int plen,
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@ -477,7 +508,7 @@ similar_escape(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE),
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errmsg("invalid escape string"),
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errhint("Escape string must be empty or one character.")));
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errhint("Escape string must be empty or one character.")));
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}
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/*----------
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@ -513,7 +544,7 @@ similar_escape(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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while (plen > 0)
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{
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unsigned char pchar = *p;
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char pchar = *p;
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if (afterescape)
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{
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@ -552,7 +583,7 @@ similar_escape(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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*r++ = ')';
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*r++ = '$';
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VARATT_SIZEP(result) = r - ((unsigned char *) result);
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VARATT_SIZEP(result) = r - ((char *) result);
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PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(result);
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}
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