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doc: Mention oid8 TOAST values in the limits appendix
limits.sgml mentioned the limit related to oid values in TOAST tables,
where up to 2^32 out-of-line values can be stored. This section did not
mention oid8 values, able to lift this limitation, for up to 2^64
out-of-line values.
Oversight in 6e58d6356f.
Reported-by: John Naylor <johncnaylorls@gmail.com>
Author: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANWCAZa+pWZL1Zjep1pz1F0sVWwNOQf+QfGErOaiUvC10Yr2XA@mail.gmail.com
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@@ -123,10 +123,11 @@
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Variable-length fields of
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types such as <type>text</type>, <type>varchar</type>, and <type>char</type>
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can have their values stored out of line in the table's TOAST table when the
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values are large enough to require it. Only an 18-byte pointer must remain
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inside the tuple in the table's heap. For shorter length variable-length
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fields, either a 4-byte or 1-byte field header is used and the value is
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stored inside the heap tuple.
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values are large enough to require it. Only an 18-byte or 22-byte TOAST
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pointer must remain inside the tuple in the table's heap, depending on
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whether the TOAST table uses OID or OID8 values, respectively. For shorter
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length variable-length fields, either a 4-byte or 1-byte field header is used
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and the value is stored inside the heap tuple.
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</para>
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<para>
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@@ -145,5 +146,8 @@
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can become expensive, in turn slowing down INSERT/UPDATE statements.
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Typically, this is only an issue for tables containing many terabytes
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of data; partitioning is a possible workaround.
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A TOAST table using OID8 values does not have this issue as it can store up
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to 2^64 out-of-line values. New identifiers are assigned without searching
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for a free one. See <xref linkend="reloption-toast-value-type"/>.
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</para>
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</appendix>
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