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Doc: clarify behavior of ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES ... IN SCHEMA.
The existing text stated that "Default privileges that are specified per-schema are added to whatever the global default privileges are for the particular object type". However, that bare-bones observation is not quite clear enough, as demonstrated by the complaint in bug #16124. Flesh it out by stating explicitly that you can't revoke built-in default privileges this way, and by providing an example to drive the point home. Back-patch to all supported branches, since it's been like this from the beginning. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16124-423d8ee4358421bc@postgresql.org
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@ -89,9 +89,7 @@ REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
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You can change default privileges only for objects that will be created by
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yourself or by roles that you are a member of. The privileges can be set
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globally (i.e., for all objects created in the current database),
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or just for objects created in specified schemas. Default privileges
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that are specified per-schema are added to whatever the global default
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privileges are for the particular object type.
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or just for objects created in specified schemas.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -103,6 +101,16 @@ REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
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<command>ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES</>.
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</para>
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<para>
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Default privileges that are specified per-schema are added to whatever
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the global default privileges are for the particular object type.
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This means you cannot revoke privileges per-schema if they are granted
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globally (either by default, or according to a previous <command>ALTER
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DEFAULT PRIVILEGES</command> command that did not specify a schema).
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Per-schema <literal>REVOKE</literal> is only useful to reverse the
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effects of a previous per-schema <literal>GRANT</literal>.
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</para>
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<refsect2>
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<title>Parameters</title>
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@ -193,11 +201,19 @@ ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA myschema REVOKE INSERT ON TABLES FROM webuser
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<para>
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Remove the public EXECUTE permission that is normally granted on functions,
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for all functions subsequently created by role <literal>admin</>:
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for all functions subsequently created by role <literal>admin</literal>:
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<programlisting>
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ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES FOR ROLE admin REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTIONS FROM PUBLIC;
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</programlisting></para>
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</programlisting>
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Note however that you <emphasis>cannot</emphasis> accomplish that effect
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with a command limited to a single schema. This command has no effect,
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unless it is undoing a matching <literal>GRANT</literal>:
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<programlisting>
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ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA public REVOKE EXECUTE ON FUNCTIONS FROM PUBLIC;
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</programlisting>
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That's because per-schema default privileges can only add privileges to
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the global setting, not remove privileges granted by it.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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