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mariadb/sql/sql_join_cache.cc
Rex Johnston 378d5bd10e MDEV-41179 MAX_KEY_PARTS ranges in select causing SEGV
When a select containing 32 ranges is made on a table containing a
compound key with 32 parts, the range optimizer can run off the end
of a stack variable, invalidly overwriting subsequent stack variables.

In the struct st_sel_arg_range_seq, we have an array
  RANGE_SEQ_ENTRY stack[MAX_REF_PARTS];

MAX_REF_PARTS is 32.

check_quick_select
  / sel_arg_range_seq_init
    initialises stack[0] as NOT a key part
  / sel_arg_range_seq_next
    iterates through the key parts, adding key part n to stack[n+1]

key part #32 gets referenced by step_down_to(), setting seq->i off the
end of the array.

Fix: RANGE_SEQ_ENTRY stack[MAX_REF_PARTS+1];

The above change exposed an issue with key length calculation on
MS Windows.  Calling make_prev_keypart_map(32) caused the resultant
bitmap to be calculated as (1UL << 32) - 1.  Using the MSVC compiler
this resulted in an empty key length calculation during
handler::index_read_map, causing an assertion in ha_innobase::index_read().

As we only need 32 bits to represent our key map, we change the type thus
-typedef ulong key_part_map;
+typedef uint32 key_part_map;

We correct make_keypart_map() and make_prev_keypart_map() to call our
overflow safe my_set_bits().  We also correct bka_range_seq_next()
and bkah_range_seq_next() to use make_prev_keypart_map().

We also add some DBUG_ASSERTS in key_part_map processing elsewhere,
exposing some issues in our BNLH implementation.  We cap the number of
keyuse parts here, altering the explain output of 2 of our tests.

Numerous places needed bit shift operations altered to use
make*keymap_part and various format strings needed to be corrected.
2026-10-13 07:06:17 +13:00

147 KiB