st_select_lex::init_query is called in the exectuion of EXECUTE
IMMEDIATE 'alter table ...'. so reset the initialization at the
same point we set join= 0.
Underlying causes of all bugs mentioned below are same. This patch fixes
all of them:
1) MDEV-25028: ASAN use-after-poison in
base_list_iterator::next or Assertion `sl->join == 0' upon
INSERT .. RETURNING via PS
2) MDEV-25187: Assertion `inited == NONE || table->open_by_handler'
failed or Direct leak in init_dynamic_array2 upon INSERT .. RETURNING
and memory leak in init_dynamic_array2
3) MDEV-28740: crash in INSERT RETURNING subquery in prepared statements
4) MDEV-27165: crash in base_list_iterator::next
5) MDEV-29686: Assertion `slave == 0' failed in
st_select_lex_node::attach_single
Analysis:
consider this statement:
INSERT(1)...SELECT(2)...(SELECT(3)...) RETURNING (SELECT(4)...)
When RETURNING is encountered, add_slave() changes how selects are linked.
It makes the builtin_select(1) slave of SELECT(2). This causes
losing of already existing slave(3) (which is nested select of SELECT of
INSERT...SELECT). When really, builtin_select (1) shouldn't be slave to
SELECT(2) because it is not nested within it. Also, push_select() to use
correct context also changed how select are linked.
During reinit_stmt_before_use(), we expect the selects to
be cleaned-up and have join=0. Since these selects are not linked correctly,
clean-up doesn't happen correctly so join is not NULL. Hence the crash.
Fix:
IF we are parsing RETURNING, make is_parsing_returning= true for
current select. get rid of add_slave(). In place of push_select(), used
push_context() to have correct context (the context of builtin_select)
to resolve items in item_list. And add these items to item_list of
builtin_select.
Nowdays subquery in a UNION's ORDER BY placed correctly in fake select,
the only problem was incorrect Name_resolution_contect is fixed by this
patch in parsing, so we do not need scanning/reseting of ORDER BY of
a union.
Making changes to wsrep_mysqld.h causes large parts of server code to
be recompiled. The reason is that wsrep_mysqld.h is included by
sql_class.h, even tough very little of wsrep_mysqld.h is needed in
sql_class.h. This commit introduces a new header file, wsrep_on.h,
which is meant to be included from sql_class.h, and contains only
macros and variable declarations used to determine whether wsrep is
enabled.
Also, header wsrep.h should only contain definitions that are also
used outside of sql/. Therefore, move WSREP_TO_ISOLATION* and
WSREP_SYNC_WAIT macros to wsrep_mysqld.h.
Reviewed-by: Jan Lindström <jan.lindstrom@mariadb.com>
This bug manifested itself for INSERT...SELECT and DELETE statements whose
WHERE condition used an IN/ANY/ALL predicand or a EXISTS predicate with
such grouping subquery that:
- its GROUP BY clause could be eliminated,
- the GROUP clause contained a subquery over a mergeable derived table
referencing the updated table.
The bug ultimately caused a server crash when the prepare phase of the
statement processing was executed. This happened after removal redundant
subqueries used in the eliminated GROUP BY clause from the statement tree.
The function that excluded the subqueries from the did not do it properly.
As a result the specification of any derived table contained in a removed
subquery was not marked as excluded.
Approved by Oleksandr Byelkin <sanja@mariadb.com>
Elimination of unnecessary tables from SQL queries is already present
in MariaDB. But it only works for regular tables and not for derived ones.
Imagine we have a view:
CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT a, b, max(c) AS maxc FROM t1 GROUP BY a, b
Due to "GROUP BY a, b" the values of combinations {a, b} are unique,
and this fact can be treated as like derived table "v1" has a unique key
on fields {a, b}.
Suppose we have a SQL query:
SELECT t2.* FROM t2 LEFT JOIN v1 ON t2.a=v1.a and t2.b=v1.b
1. Since {v1.a, v1.b} is unique and both these fields are bound to t2,
"v1" is functionally dependent on t2.
This means every record of "t2" will be either joined with
a single record of "v1" or NULL-complemented.
2. No fields of "v1" are present on the SELECT list
These two facts allow the server to completely exclude (eliminate)
the derived table "v1" from the query.
Running some statements that use IN subqueries outside context of a regular
query could result in server abnormal termination.
The reason for failure is that internal structures SELECT_LEX/SELECT_LEX_UNIT
created on behalf of parsed query were initialized incorrectly. Incorrect
initialization of the structures SELECT_LEX/SELECT_LEX_UNIT was introduced
by the commit de745ecf29
(MDEV-11953: support of brackets in UNION/EXCEPT/INTERSECT operations)
pushed into 10.4, that is the reason this bug report is not reproduced in 10.3.
To fix the issue the method SLECTE_LEX::register_unit is used for proper
initialization of the data structures SELECT_LEX/SELECT_LEX_UNIT. Additionally,
the method SELECT_LEX::get_slave() was removed from the source code base
since for those use cases where it is used it can be replaced by the method
first_inner_unit().
Splitting Lex_exact_charset_extended_collation_attrs_st into small components.
- Adding classes:
* Lex_exact_charset
* Lex_context_collation
* Lex_exact_collation
* Lex_extended_collation_st
* Lex_extended_collation
and moving pieces of the code from methods
* merge_charset_clause_and_collate_clause()
* merge_collate_clause_and_collate_clause()
into smaller methods in the new classes.
It's easier to read, handle and reuse the code this way.
- Moving static methods find_default_collation() and find_binary_collation()
from Lex_exact_charset_extended_collation_attrs_st to non-static methods in
Lex_exact_charset_opt_extended_collate, as now it's a better place for them.
- Using Lex_extended_collation_st in sql_yacc.yy to handle COLLATE clauses,
to handle both context and extended collations
(instead of the previous notation with NULL CHARSET_INFO pointer
meaning DEFAULT, and not-NULL meaning an exact collation).
This change will also help to add more context (UCA1400) collations soon.
The old notation with CHARSET_INFO won't be enough.
- Adding LEX::set_names() and reusing it in two places in sql_yacc.yy
- Removing the opt_collate_or_default rule. It's was used only
to handle the CONVERT TO related grammar. Had to add some code duplication,
but it will be gone in one of the next commits.
This change will also soon help to add
Lex_extended_charset_extended_collation_attrs_st -
a new class to handle table and database level CHARACTER SET and COLLATE
clauses easier.