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--><title>mod_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /><link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head><body><div id="page-header"><p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p><p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p><img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div><div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div><div id="path"><a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_cache</h1><table class="module"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>Content cache keyed to URIs.</td></tr><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:
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</a></th><td>cache_module</td></tr></table><h3>Summary</h3>
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<div class="warning">
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This module is experimental. Documentation is still under development...
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</div>
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<p>mod_cache implements an RFC 2616 compliant HTTP content
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cache that can be used to cache either local or proxied content.
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mod_cache requires the services of one or more storage
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management modules. Two storage management modules are included in
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the base Apache distribution:</p>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></dt>
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<dd>implements a disk based storage manager for use with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd>
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<dt><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code></dt>
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<dd>implements an in-memory based storage manager. mod_mem_cache
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can be configured to operate in two modes: caching open file
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descriptors or caching objects in heap storage. <em><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code></em>
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is most useful when used to cache locally generated content or to cache
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backend server content for mod_proxy configured for ProxyPass (aka <em>reverse proxy</em>)</dd>
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</dl>
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<p>Content stored and retrived keyed to the URL. Content with
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access protections is not cached.</p>
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</div><div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedefaultexpire">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachemaxstreamingbuffer">CacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li></ul><h3>Topics</h3><ul id="topics"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Related Modules and Directives</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> Sample Configuration</li></ul></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a name="related" id="related">Related Modules and Directives</a></h2>
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<table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2>Sample Configuration</h2>
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<div class="example"><h3>Sample httpd.conf</h3><p><code>
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# <br />
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# Sample Cache Configuration <br />
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# <br />
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LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so <br />
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<IfModule mod_cache.c> <br />
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<br />
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#LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so <br />
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<IfModule mod_disk_cache.c> <br />
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CacheRoot c:/cacheroot <br />
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CacheSize 256 <br />
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CacheEnable disk / <br />
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CacheDirLevels 5 <br />
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CacheDirLength 3 <br />
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</IfModule> <br />
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<br />
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LoadModule mem_cache_module modules/mod_mem_cache.so <br />
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<IfModule mod_mem_cache.c> <br />
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MCacheEnable mem / <br />
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MCacheSize 4096 <br />
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MCacheMaxObjectCount 100 <br />
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MCacheMinObjectSize 1 <br />
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MCacheMaxObjectSize 2048 <br />
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</IfModule> <br />
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<br />
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</IfModule> <br />
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</code></p></div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDefaultExpire" id="CacheDefaultExpire">CacheDefaultExpire</a> <a name="cachedefaultexpire" id="cachedefaultexpire">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td /></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheDefaultExpire <em>seconds</em></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:
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</a></th><td><code>CacheDefaultExpire 3600 (one hour)</code></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>The default time in seconds to cache a document if the page does not have
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an expiry date in the <em>Expires</em> field.</p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
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CacheDefaultExpire 86400
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</code></p></div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDisable" id="CacheDisable">CacheDisable</a> <a name="cachedisable" id="cachedisable">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>Disable caching of specified URLs by specified storage manager</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheDisable <em>cache_type </em> <em> url-string</em></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>The <code class="directive">CacheDisable</code> directive instructs
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mod_cache to <em>not</em> cache urls at or above <em>url-string</em>.</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code>
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CacheDisable disk /local_files
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</code></p></div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheEnable" id="CacheEnable">CacheEnable</a> <a name="cacheenable" id="cacheenable">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>Enable caching specified URLs in a specified storage manager</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheEnable <em>cache_type </em><em> url-string</em></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>The <code class="directive">CacheEnable</code> directive instructs
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mod_cache to cache urls at or below <em>url-string</em>.
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The cache store is specified with the <em>cache_type</em> argument.
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<em>cache_type </em> <em> mem</em> instructs mod_cache to use the
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in-memory cache storage manager implemented by <em>mod_mem_cache</em>.
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<em>cache_type </em> <em> disk</em> instructs mod_cache to use the
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cache storage manager implemented by <em>mod_disk_cache </em>. </p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
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CacheEnable disk / <br />
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CacheEnable mem /manual <br />
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CacheEnable fd /images <br />
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</code></p></div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheForceCompletion" id="CacheForceCompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a> <a name="cacheforcecompletion" id="cacheforcecompletion">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>Percentage of download to arrive for the cache to force complete transfert</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheForceCompletion <em>Percentage</em></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:
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</a></th><td><code>CacheForceCompletion 60</code></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>Percentage of download to arrive for the cache to force complete transfert.</p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
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CacheForceCompletion 80
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</code></p></div>
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<div class="warning">
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This feature is currently <em>not</em> implemented.
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</div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreCacheControl" id="CacheIgnoreCacheControl">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a> <a name="cacheignorecachecontrol" id="cacheignorecachecontrol">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>Ignore requests from the client for uncached content</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheIgnoreCacheControl</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>Ignore requests from the client for uncached content</p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
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CacheIgnoreNoLastMod
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</code></p></div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreNoLastMod" id="CacheIgnoreNoLastMod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a> <a name="cacheignorenolastmod" id="cacheignorenolastmod">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>Ignore responses where there is no Last Modified Header</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>Ignore responses where there is no Last Modified Header</p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
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CacheIgnoreNoLastMod
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</code></p></div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheLastModifiedFactor" id="CacheLastModifiedFactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a> <a name="cachelastmodifiedfactor" id="cachelastmodifiedfactor">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>The factor used to estimate the Expires date from the LastModified date</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheLastModifiedFactor <em>float</em></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:
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</a></th><td><code>CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.1</code></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>The factor used to estimate the Expires date from the LastModified date.</p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
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CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.5
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</code></p></div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMaxExpire" id="CacheMaxExpire">CacheMaxExpire</a> <a name="cachemaxexpire" id="cachemaxexpire">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheMaxExpire <em>seconds</em></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:
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</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxExpire 86400 (one day)</code></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>The maximum time in seconds to cache a document. The <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code>
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takes precedence over the <em>Expire</em> field from the header.</p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
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CacheMaxExpire 604800
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</code></p></div>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div><div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMaxStreamingBuffer" id="CacheMaxStreamingBuffer">CacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a> <a name="cachemaxstreamingbuffer" id="cachemaxstreamingbuffer">Directive</a></h2><table class="directive"><tr><th>Description:
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</th><td>Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory before declaring the response uncacheable</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:
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</a></th><td>CacheMaxStreamingBuffer <em>size_in_bytes</em></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:
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</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxStreamingBuffer 0</code></td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:
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</a></th><td>server config</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:
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</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:
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</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr></table>
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<p>Maximum number of bytes of a streamed response (i.e., a response where the entire content is not available all at once, such as a proxy or CGI response) to buffer before deciding if the response is cacheable. By default, a streamed response will <em>not</em> be cached unless it has a Content-Length header. The reason for this is to avoid using a large amount of memory to buffer a partial response that might end up being too large to fit in the cache anyway. To enable caching of streamed responses, use CacheMaxStreamingBuffer to specify the maximum amount of buffer space to use per request.</p>
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<p>Note: Using a nonzero value for CacheMaxStreamingBuffer will not delay the transmission of the response to the client. As soon as mod_cache copies a
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block of streamed content into a buffer, it sends the block on to the next
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output filter for delivery to the client.</p>
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<div class="example"><p><code>
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# Enable caching of streamed responses up to 64KB:
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CacheMaxStreamingBuffer 65536
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</code></p></div>
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</div></div><div id="footer"><p class="apache">Maintained by the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">Apache HTTP Server Documentation Project</a></p><p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div></body></html> |