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202 lines
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!--
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XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
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XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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-->
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<title>mod_actions - Serveur Apache HTTP</title>
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<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
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<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
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<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" />
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<script src="../style/scripts/prettify.js" type="text/javascript">
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</script>
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<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
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<body>
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<div id="page-header">
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<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p>
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<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.5</p>
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<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
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<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
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<div id="path">
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<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.5</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
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<div id="page-content">
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<div id="preamble"><h1>Module Apache mod_actions</h1>
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<div class="toplang">
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<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
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<a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
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<a href="../fr/mod/mod_actions.html" title="Fran<61>ais"> fr </a> |
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<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
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<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p>
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</div>
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<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Ce module permet l'ex<65>cution des scripts CGI en fonction du
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type de m<>dia ou de la m<>thode de requ<71>te.</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Identificateur<75>de<64>Module:</a></th><td>actions_module</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Fichier<65>Source:</a></th><td>mod_actions.c</td></tr></table>
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<h3>Sommaire</h3>
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<p>Ce module poss<73>de deux directives. La directive <code class="directive"><a href="#action">Action</a></code> vous permet de lancer
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l'ex<65>cution de scripts CGI chaque fois qu'un fichier poss<73>dant un
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certain <a class="glossarylink" href="../glossary.html#mime-type" title="voir glossaire">type de contenu MIME</a>
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fait l'objet d'une requ<71>te. La directive <code class="directive"><a href="#script">Script</a></code> vous permet de lancer
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l'ex<65>cution de scripts CGI chaque fois que la requ<71>te utilise une
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m<>thode particuli<6C>re. Ceci facilite grandement l'ex<65>cution de
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scripts qui traitent des fichiers.</p> </div>
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<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
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<ul id="toc">
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<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#action">Action</a></li>
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<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#script">Script</a></li>
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</ul>
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<h3>Voir aussi</h3>
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<ul class="seealso">
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<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li>
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<li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">Contenu dynamique avec CGI</a></li>
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<li><a href="../handler.html">Utilisation des gestionnaires
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d'Apache httpd</a></li>
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</ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Commentaires</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Action" id="Action">Action</a> <a name="action" id="action">Directive</a></h2>
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<table class="directive">
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Active un script CGI pour un gestionnaire ou un type de
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contenu particulier</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntaxe:</a></th><td><code>Action <var>type d'action</var> <var>script cgi</var>
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[virtual]</code></td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte:</a></th><td>configuration du serveur, serveur virtuel, r<>pertoire, .htaccess</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilit<69>:</a></th><td>Le modificateur <code>virtual</code> et le passage de
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gestionnaire ont <20>t<EFBFBD> introduits dans Apache 2.1</td></tr>
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</table>
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<p>Cette directive ajoute une action qui va activer <var>script
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cgi</var> lorsque <var>type d'action</var> est d<>clench<63> par la
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requ<71>te. <var>script cgi</var> est un chemin URL vers une ressource
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qui a <20>t<EFBFBD> d<>sign<67>e comme script CGI <20> l'aide des directives
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<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> ou <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>. <var>type d'action</var>
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peut <20>tre soit un <a href="../handler.html">gestionnaire</a>, soit
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un <a class="glossarylink" href="../glossary.html#mime-type" title="voir glossaire">type de contenu MIME</a>. L'URL
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et le chemin du document correspondant sont envoy<6F>s en utilisant
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les variables d'environnement CGI standards <code>PATH_INFO</code>
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et <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code>. Le gestionnaire utilis<69> pour cette
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requ<71>te particuli<6C>re est transmis <20> l'aide de la variable
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<code>REDIRECT_HANDLER</code>.</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>Exemple : type MIME</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
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# Requests for files of a particular MIME content type:
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Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi
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</pre>
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</div>
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<p>Dans cet exemple, les requ<71>tes pour des fichiers poss<73>dant
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le type de contenu MIME <code>image/gif</code> seront trait<69>es par
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le script CGI <code>/cgi-bin/images.cgi</code>.</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>Example: File extension</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
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# Files of a particular file extension
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AddHandler my-file-type .xyz
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Action my-file-type /cgi-bin/program.cgi
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</pre>
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</div>
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<p>Dans cet exemple, les requ<71>tes pour des fichiers poss<73>dant
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l'extension <code>.xyz</code> seront trait<69>es par
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le script CGI <code>/cgi-bin/programme.cgi</code>.</p>
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<p>Le modificateur optionnel <code>virtual</code> permet de
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d<>sactiver la v<>rification de l'existence du fichier demand<6E>. Ceci
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peut s'av<61>rer utile, par exemple, si vous voulez utiliser la
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directive <code class="directive">Action</code> pour des localisations
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virtuelles.</p>
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<pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
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<Location /news>
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SetHandler news-handler
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Action news-handler /cgi-bin/news.cgi virtual
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</Location>
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</pre>
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<h3>Voir aussi</h3>
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<ul>
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<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Script" id="Script">Script</a> <a name="script" id="script">Directive</a></h2>
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<table class="directive">
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Active un script CGI dans le cas d'une m<>thode de requ<71>te
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particuli<EFBFBD>re.</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntaxe:</a></th><td><code>Script <var>m<>thode</var> <var>script cgi</var></code></td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte:</a></th><td>configuration du serveur, serveur virtuel, r<>pertoire</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr>
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<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr>
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</table>
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<p>Cette directive ajoute une action qui va activer <var>script
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cgi</var> lorsqu'un fichier est demand<6E> en utilisant la m<>thode
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<var>m<>thode</var>. <var>script cgi</var> est le chemin URL d'une
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ressource qui a <20>t<EFBFBD> d<>sign<67>e comme script CGI en utilisant les
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directives <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> ou <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>. L'URL et le chemin du
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document demand<6E> sont envoy<6F>s en utilisant les variables
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d'environnement CGI standards <code>PATH_INFO</code> et
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<code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code>.</p>
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<div class="note">
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Tous les noms de m<>thode peuvent <20>tre utilis<69>s. <strong>Les noms
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de m<>thode sont sensibles <20> la casse</strong>, si bien que
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<code>Script PUT</code> et <code>Script put</code> ont des effets
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totalement diff<66>rents.
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</div>
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<p>Notez que la commande <code class="directive">Script</code> ne d<>finit
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que des actions par d<>faut. Si un script CGI est appel<65>, ou toute
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autre ressource capable de g<>rer la m<>thode de la requ<71>te en
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interne, il agira en cons<6E>quence. Notez aussi que
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<code class="directive">Script</code> avec une m<>thode <code>GET</code> ne
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sera appel<65> que si la requ<71>te poss<73>de des arguments (par exemple
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foo.html?hi). Dans le cas contraire, la requ<71>te sera trait<69>e
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normalement.</p>
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<pre class="prettyprint lang-config">
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# All GET requests go here
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Script GET /cgi-bin/search
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# A CGI PUT handler
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Script PUT /~bob/put.cgi
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</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="bottomlang">
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<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
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<a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
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<a href="../fr/mod/mod_actions.html" title="Fran<61>ais"> fr </a> |
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<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
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<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Commentaires</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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<p class="apache">Copyright 2012 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris<69> sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
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<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
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