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124 lines
3.9 KiB
HTML
124 lines
3.9 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
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<HTML>
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<HEAD>
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<TITLE>Apache module mod_userdir</TITLE>
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</HEAD>
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<!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
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<BODY
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BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
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TEXT="#000000"
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LINK="#0000FF"
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VLINK="#000080"
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ALINK="#FF0000"
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>
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<!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
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<H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Module mod_userdir</H1>
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This module is contained in the <CODE>mod_userdir.c</CODE> file, and
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is compiled in by default. It provides for user-specific directories.
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<UL>
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<LI><A HREF="#userdir">UserDir</A>
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</UL>
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<HR>
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<H2><A NAME="userdir">UserDir</A></H2>
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<!--%plaintext <?INDEX {\tt UserDir} directive> -->
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<A
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HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
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REL="Help"
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><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> UserDir <EM>directory/filename</EM><BR>
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<A
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HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
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REL="Help"
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><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> <CODE>UserDir public_html</CODE><BR>
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<A
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HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
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REL="Help"
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><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> server config, virtual host<BR>
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<A
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HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
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REL="Help"
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><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Base<BR>
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<A
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HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
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REL="Help"
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><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_userdir<BR>
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<A
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HREF="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
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REL="Help"
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><STRONG>Compatibility:</STRONG></A> All forms except the <CODE>UserDir
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public_html</CODE> form are only available in Apache 1.1 or above. Use
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of the <SAMP>enabled</SAMP> keyword, or <SAMP>disabled</SAMP> with a
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list of usernames, is only available in Apache 1.3 and above.<P>
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The UserDir directive sets the real directory in a user's home directory
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to use when a request for a document for a user is received.
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<EM>Directory/filename</EM> is one of the following:
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</P>
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<UL>
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<LI>The name of a directory or a pattern such as those shown below.
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</LI>
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<LI>The keyword <SAMP>disabled</SAMP>. This turns off <EM>all</EM>
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username-to-directory translations except those explicitly named with
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the <SAMP>enabled</SAMP> keyword (see below).
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</LI>
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<LI>The keyword <SAMP>disabled</SAMP> followed by a space-delimited
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list of usernames. Usernames that appear in such a list will
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<EM>never</EM> have directory translation performed, even if they
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appear in an <SAMP>enabled</SAMP> clause.
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</LI>
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<LI>The keyword <SAMP>enabled</SAMP> followed by a space-delimited list
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of usernames. These usernames will have directory translation
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performed even if a global disable is in effect, but not if they also
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appear in a <SAMP>disabled</SAMP> clause.
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</LI>
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</UL>
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<P>
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If neither the <SAMP>enabled</SAMP> nor the <SAMP>disabled</SAMP>
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keywords appear in the <SAMP>Userdir</SAMP> directive, the argument is
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treated as a filename pattern, and is used to turn the name into a
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directory specification. A request for
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<CODE>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html</CODE> will be translated to:
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<PRE>
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UserDir public_html -> ~bob/public_html/one/two.html
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UserDir /usr/web -> /usr/web/bob/one/two.html
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UserDir /home/*/www -> /home/bob/www/one/two.html
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</PRE>
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The following directives will send redirects to the client:
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<PRE>
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UserDir http://www.foo.com/users -> http://www.foo.com/users/bob/one/two.html
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UserDir http://www.foo.com/*/usr -> http://www.foo.com/bob/usr/one/two.html
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UserDir http://www.foo.com/~*/ -> http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html
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</PRE>
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</P>
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<BLOCKQUOTE>
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<STRONG>
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Be careful when using this directive; for instance,
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<SAMP>"UserDir ./"</SAMP> would map
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<SAMP>"/~root"</SAMP> to
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<SAMP>"/"</SAMP> - which is probably undesirable. If you are
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running Apache 1.3 or above, it is strongly recommended that your
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configuration include a
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"<SAMP>UserDir disabled root</SAMP>" declaration.
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See also
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the
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<A
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HREF="core.html#directory"
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><Directory></A>
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directive and the
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<A
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HREF="../misc/security_tips.html"
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>Security Tips</A>
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page for more information.
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</STRONG>
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</BLOCKQUOTE>
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<!--#include virtual="footer.html" -->
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</BODY>
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</HTML>
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