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			704 lines
		
	
	
		
			37 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			XML
		
	
	
	
	
	
| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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| <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head>
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| <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="Content-Type" />
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| <!--
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|         XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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|               This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
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|         XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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|       -->
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| <title>configure - Configure the source tree - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</title>
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| <link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
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| <link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
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| <link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" />
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| <script src="../style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript">
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| </script>
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| 
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| <link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
 | ||
| <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
 | ||
| <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/quickreference.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
 | ||
| <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</p>
 | ||
| <img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div>
 | ||
| <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
 | ||
| <div id="path">
 | ||
| <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.5</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>configure - Configure the source tree</h1>
 | ||
| <div class="toplang">
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| <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" title="English"> en </a> |
 | ||
| <a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
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| <a href="../tr/programs/configure.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T<>rk<72>e"> tr </a></p>
 | ||
| </div>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <p>The <code>configure</code> script configures the source tree
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|     for compiling and installing the Apache HTTP Server on your
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|     particular platform. Various options allow the compilation of a
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|     server corresponding to your personal requirements.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <p>This script, included in the root directory of the source
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|     distribution, is for compilation on Unix and Unix-like systems
 | ||
|     only. For other platforms, see the <a href="../platform/">platform</a> documentation.</p>
 | ||
| </div>
 | ||
| <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li>
 | ||
| <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li>
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| <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#env">Environment variables</a></li>
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| </ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../install.html">Compiling and Installing</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
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| <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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| <div class="section">
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| <h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2>
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|     <p>You should call the <code>configure</code> script from within the
 | ||
|     root directory of the distribution.</p>
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| 
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|     <p><code><strong>./configure</strong> [<var>OPTION</var>]...
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|     [<var>VAR</var>=<var>VALUE</var>]...</code></p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <p>To assign environment variables (e.g. <code>CC</code>,
 | ||
|     <code>CFLAGS</code> ...), specify them as
 | ||
|     <code><var>VAR</var>=<var>VALUE</var></code>. See <a href="#env">below</a>
 | ||
|     for descriptions of some of the useful variables.</p>
 | ||
| </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
 | ||
| <div class="section">
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| <h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2>
 | ||
|   <ul>
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|     <li><a href="#configurationoptions">Configuration options</a></li>
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|     <li><a href="#installationdirectories">Installation directories</a></li>
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|     <li><a href="#systemtypes">System types</a></li>
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|     <li><a href="#optionalfeatures">Optional features</a></li>
 | ||
|     <li><a href="#supportopt">Options for support programs</a></li>
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|   </ul>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|   <h3><a name="configurationoptions" id="configurationoptions">Configuration options</a></h3>
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| 
 | ||
|     <p>The following options influence the behavior of
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|     <code>configure</code> itself.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <dl>
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|       <dt><code>-C</code></dt>
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|       <dt><code>--config-cache</code></dt>
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|       <dd>This is an alias for <code>--cache-file=config.cache</code></dd>
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| 
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|       <dt><code>--cache-file=<var>FILE</var></code></dt>
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|       <dd>The test results will be cached in file <var>FILE</var>.
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|         This option is disabled by default.</dd>
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| 
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|       <dt><code>-h</code></dt>
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|       <dt><code>--help [short|recursive]</code></dt>
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|       <dd>Output the help and exit. With the argument <code>short</code> only
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|         options specific to this package will displayed. The argument
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|         <code>recursive</code> displays the short help of all the included
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|         packages.</dd>
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| 
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|       <dt><code>-n</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--no-create</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>The <code>configure</code> script is run normally but does
 | ||
|         not create output files. This is useful to check the test results
 | ||
|         before generating makefiles for compilation.</dd>
 | ||
| 
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|       <dt><code>-q</code></dt>
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|       <dt><code>--quiet</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Do not print <code>checking ...</code> messages during the
 | ||
|         configure process.</dd>
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| 
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|       <dt><code>--srcdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Defines directory <var>DIR</var> to be the source file directory.
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|         Default is the directory where <code>configure</code> is located, or
 | ||
|         the parent directory.</dd>
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| 
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|       <dt><code>--silent</code></dt>
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|       <dd>Same as <code>--quiet</code></dd>
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| 
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|       <dt>-V</dt>
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|       <dt>--version</dt>
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|       <dd>Display copyright information and exit.</dd>
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|     </dl>
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|   
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| 
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|   <h3><a name="installationdirectories" id="installationdirectories">Installation
 | ||
|     directories</a></h3>
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| 
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|     <p>These options define the installation directory. The installation
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|       tree depends on the selected layout.</p>
 | ||
| 
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|     <dl>
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|       <dt><code>--prefix=<var>PREFIX</var></code></dt>
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|       <dd>Install architecture-independent files in <var>PREFIX</var>.
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|         By default the installation directory is set to
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|         <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</dd>
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| 
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|       <dt><code>--exec-prefix=<var>EPREFIX</var></code></dt>
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|       <dd>Install architecture-dependent files in <var>EPREFIX</var>.
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|         By default the installation directory is set to the
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|         <var>PREFIX</var> directory.</dd>
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|     </dl>
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| 
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|     <p>By default, <code>make install</code> will install all the files in
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|       <code>/usr/local/apache2/bin</code>, <code>/usr/local/apache2/lib</code>
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|       etc. You can specify an installation prefix other than
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|       <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> using <code>--prefix</code>,
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|       for instance <code>--prefix=$HOME</code>.</p>
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| 
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|     <h4><a name="layout" id="layout">Define a directory layout</a></h4>
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|       <dl>
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|         <dt><code>--enable-layout=<var>LAYOUT</var></code></dt>
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|         <dd>Configure the source code and build scripts to assume an
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|           installation tree based on the layout <var>LAYOUT</var>. This allows
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|           you to separately specify the locations for each type of file within
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|           the Apache HTTP Server installation. The <code>config.layout</code>
 | ||
|           file contains several example configurations, and you can also create
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|           your own custom configuration following the examples. The different
 | ||
|           layouts in this file are grouped into <code><Layout
 | ||
|             FOO>...</Layout></code> sections and referred to by name as
 | ||
|           in <code>FOO</code>. The default layout is <code>Apache</code>.</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="directoryfinetuning" id="directoryfinetuning">Fine tuning of the installation
 | ||
|       directories</a></h4>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <p>For better control of the installation directories, use the options
 | ||
|         below. Please note that the directory defaults are set by
 | ||
|         <code>autoconf</code> and are overwritten by the corresponding layout
 | ||
|         setting.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--bindir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Install user executables in <var>DIR</var>. The user executables
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|           are supporting programs like <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>,
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|           <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code>, etc. which are useful for site
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|           administrators. By default <var>DIR</var> is set to
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|           <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/bin</code>.</dd>
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| 
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|         <dt><code>--datadir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
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|         <dd>Install read-only architecture-independent data in <var>DIR</var>.
 | ||
|           By default <code>datadir</code> is set to
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|           <code><var>PREFIX</var>/share</code>. This option is offered by
 | ||
|           <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd>
 | ||
| 
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|         <dt><code>--includedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Install C header files in <var>DIR</var>. By default
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|           <code>includedir</code> is set to
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|           <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/include</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--infodir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Install info documentation in <var>DIR</var>.
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|           By default <code>infodir</code> is set to
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|           <code><var>PREFIX</var>/info</code>. This option is currently
 | ||
|           unused.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--libdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
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|         <dd>Install object code libraries in <var>DIR</var>. By default
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|           <code>libdir</code> is set to
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|           <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/lib</code>.</dd>
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| 
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|         <dt><code>--libexecdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
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|         <dd>Install the program executables (i.e., shared modules) in
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|           <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>libexecdir</code> is set to
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|           <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/modules</code>.</dd>
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| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--localstatedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
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|         <dd>Install modifiable single-machine data in <var>DIR</var>.
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|           By default <code>localstatedir</code> is set to
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|           <code><var>PREFIX</var>/var</code>. This option is offered by
 | ||
|           <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--mandir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Install the man documentation in <var>DIR</var>. By default
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|           <code>mandir</code> is set to
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|           <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/man</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--oldincludedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Install C header files for non-gcc in <var>DIR</var>.
 | ||
|           By default <code>oldincludedir</code> is set to
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|           <code>/usr/include</code>. This option is offered by
 | ||
|           <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--sbindir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Install the system administrator executables in <var>DIR</var>.
 | ||
|           Those are server programs like <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>,
 | ||
|           <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>, etc. which
 | ||
|           are necessary to run the Apache HTTP Server. By default
 | ||
|           <code>sbindir</code> is set to
 | ||
|           <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/sbin</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--sharedstatedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Install modifiable architecture-independent data in <var>DIR</var>.
 | ||
|           By default <code>sharedstatedir</code> is set to
 | ||
|           <code><var>PREFIX</var>/com</code>. This option is offered by
 | ||
|           <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--sysconfdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Install read-only single-machine data like the server configuration
 | ||
|           files <code>httpd.conf</code>, <code>mime.types</code>, etc. in
 | ||
|           <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>sysconfdir</code> is set to
 | ||
|           <code><var>PREFIX</var>/conf</code>.</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|   
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|   <h3><a name="systemtypes" id="systemtypes">System types</a></h3>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <p>These options are used to cross-compile the Apache HTTP Server to run on
 | ||
|       another system. In normal cases, when building and running the server on
 | ||
|       the same system, these options are not used.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <dl>
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--build=<var>BUILD</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Defines the system type of the system on which the tools are being
 | ||
|         built. It defaults to the result of the script
 | ||
|         <code>config.guess</code>.</dd>
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| 
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--host=<var>HOST</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Defines the system type of the system on which the server will run.
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|         <var>HOST</var> defaults to <var>BUILD</var>.</dd>
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| 
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--target=<var>TARGET</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Configure for building compilers for the system type
 | ||
|         <var>TARGET</var>. It defaults to <var>HOST</var>. This option is
 | ||
|         offered by <code>autoconf</code> and not necessary for the Apache HTTP
 | ||
|         Server.</dd>
 | ||
|     </dl>
 | ||
|   
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|   <h3><a name="optionalfeatures" id="optionalfeatures">Optional Features</a></h3>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <p>These options are used to fine tune the features your HTTP server will
 | ||
|       have.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="generaloptfeat" id="generaloptfeat">General syntax</a></h4>
 | ||
|       <p>Generally you can use the following syntax to enable or disable a
 | ||
|         feature:</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--disable-<var>FEATURE</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Do not include <var>FEATURE</var>. This is the same as
 | ||
|           <code>--enable-<var>FEATURE</var>=no</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-<var>FEATURE</var>[=<var>ARG</var>]</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Include <var>FEATURE</var>. The default value for <var>ARG</var>
 | ||
|           is <code>yes</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-<var>MODULE</var>=shared</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>The corresponding module will be build as DSO module.
 | ||
|             By default enabled modules are linked dynamically.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-<var>MODULE</var>=static</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>The corresponding module will be linked statically.</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3>
 | ||
|         <code>configure</code> will not complain about
 | ||
|         <code>--enable-<var>foo</var></code> even if <var>foo</var> doesn't
 | ||
|         exist, so you need to type carefully.
 | ||
|       </div>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="choosemodules" id="choosemodules">Choosing modules to compile</a></h4>
 | ||
|       <p>Most modules are compiled by default and have to be disabled
 | ||
|         explicitly or by using the keywords <code>few</code> or
 | ||
|         <code>none</code> (see <code>--enable-modules</code>,
 | ||
|         <code>--enable-mods-shared</code> and <code>--enable-mods-static</code>
 | ||
|         below for further explanation) to be removed.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <p>Other modules are not compiled by default and have to be enabled
 | ||
|         explicitly or by using the keywords <code>all</code> or
 | ||
|         <code>reallyall</code> to be available.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <p>To find out which modules are compiled by default, run
 | ||
|         <code>./configure -h</code> or <code>./configure --help</code>
 | ||
|         and look under <code>Optional Features</code>.  Suppose you
 | ||
|         are interested in <code>mod_example1</code> and
 | ||
|         <code>mod_example2</code>, and you
 | ||
|         see this:</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <div class="example"><pre>Optional Features:
 | ||
|   ...
 | ||
|   --disable-example1     example module 1
 | ||
|   --enable-example2      example module 2
 | ||
|   ...</pre></div>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <p>Then <code>mod_example1</code> is enabled by default,
 | ||
|         and you would use <code>--disable-example1</code> to not
 | ||
|         compile it.  <code>mod_example2</code> is disabled by
 | ||
|         default, and you would use <code>--enable-example2</code>
 | ||
|         to compile it.</p>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="mpms" id="mpms">Multi-Processing Modules</a></h4>
 | ||
|       <p><a href="../mpm.html">Multi-Processing Modules</a>, or MPMs, implement
 | ||
|         the basic behavior of the server.  A single MPM must be active in order
 | ||
|         for the server to function.  The list of available MPMs appears on the
 | ||
|         <a href="../mod/">module index page</a>.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <p>MPMs can be built as DSOs for dynamic loading or statically linked with
 | ||
|         the server, and are enabled using the following options:</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-mpm=MPM</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>
 | ||
|           <p>Choose the default MPM for your server.  If MPMs are built as DSO
 | ||
|             modules (see <code>--enable-mpms-shared</code>), this directive
 | ||
|             selects the MPM which will be loaded in the default configuration
 | ||
|             file.  Otherwise, this directive selects the only available MPM,
 | ||
|             which will be statically linked into the server.</p>
 | ||
|           <p>If this option is omitted, the <a href="../mpm.html#defaults">default
 | ||
|           MPM</a> for your operating system will be used.</p>
 | ||
|         </dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-mpms-shared=<var>MPM-LIST</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>
 | ||
|           <p>Enable a list of MPMs as dynamic shared modules.  One of these
 | ||
|             modules must be loaded dynamically using the
 | ||
|             <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive.</p>
 | ||
|           <p><var>MPM-LIST</var> is a space-separated list of MPM names
 | ||
|             enclosed by quotation marks.  For example:</p>
 | ||
|           <div class="example"><p><code>
 | ||
|             --enable-mpms-shared='prefork worker'
 | ||
|           </code></p></div>
 | ||
|           <p>Additionally you can use the special keyword <code>all</code>,
 | ||
|             which will select all MPMs which support dynamic loading on the
 | ||
|             current platform and build them as DSO modules.  For example:</p>
 | ||
|           <div class="example"><p><code>
 | ||
|             --enable-mpms-shared=all
 | ||
|           </code></p></div>
 | ||
| 	</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="modules" id="modules">Third-party modules</a></h4>
 | ||
|       <p>To add additional third-party modules use the following options:</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-module=<var>module-type</var>:<var>module-file</var>[,
 | ||
|           <var>module-type</var>:<var>module-file</var>]</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd><p>Add one or more third-party modules to the list of statically linked
 | ||
|             modules. The module source file <code><var>module-file</var></code>
 | ||
|             will be searched in the <code>modules/<var>module-type</var></code>
 | ||
|             subdirectory of your Apache HTTP server source tree. If it is not found
 | ||
|             there <code>configure</code> is considering <var>module-file</var> to be
 | ||
|             an absolute file path and tries to copy the source file into the
 | ||
|             <var>module-type</var> subdirectory. If the subdirectory doesn't
 | ||
|             exist it will be created and populated with a standard
 | ||
|             <code>Makefile.in</code>.</p>
 | ||
|           <p>This option is useful to add small external modules consisting of
 | ||
|             one source file. For more complex modules you should read the
 | ||
|             vendor's documentation.</p>
 | ||
|           <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3>
 | ||
|             If you want to build a DSO module instead of a statically linked
 | ||
|             use <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>.</div>
 | ||
|         </dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="otheroptfeat" id="otheroptfeat">Cumulative and other options</a></h4>
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-maintainer-mode</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Turn on debugging and compile time warnings
 | ||
|             and load all compiled modules.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-mods-shared=<var>MODULE-LIST</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>
 | ||
|           <p>Defines a list of modules to be enabled and build as dynamic
 | ||
|             shared modules. This mean, these module have to be loaded
 | ||
|             dynamically by using the  <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive.</p>
 | ||
|           <p><var>MODULE-LIST</var> is a space separated list of modulenames
 | ||
|             enclosed by quotation marks. The module names are given without the
 | ||
|             preceding <code>mod_</code>. For example:</p>
 | ||
|           <div class="example"><p><code>
 | ||
|             --enable-mods-shared='headers rewrite dav'
 | ||
|           </code></p></div>
 | ||
|           <p>Additionally you can use the special keywords <code>reallyall</code>,
 | ||
|             <code>all</code>, <code>most</code>, <code>few</code> and <code>none</code>.
 | ||
|             For example,</p>
 | ||
|           <div class="example"><p><code>
 | ||
|             --enable-mods-shared=most
 | ||
|           </code></p></div>
 | ||
|           <p>will compile most modules and build them as DSO modules,</p>
 | ||
|           <div class="example"><p><code>
 | ||
|             --enable-mods-shared=few
 | ||
|           </code></p></div>
 | ||
|           <p>will only compile a very basic set of modules.</p>
 | ||
|           <p>The default set is <code>most</code>.</p>
 | ||
|             
 | ||
|           <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directives for
 | ||
|           the chosen modules will be automatically generated in the main
 | ||
|           configuration file. By default, all those directives will be commented
 | ||
|           out except for the modules that are either required or explicitly selected
 | ||
|           by a configure <code>--enable-foo</code> argument. You can change the set
 | ||
|           of loaded modules by activating or deactivating the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directives in
 | ||
|           <code>httpd.conf</code>. In addition the
 | ||
|           <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directives for all
 | ||
|           built modules can be activated via the configure option
 | ||
|           <code>--enable-load-all-modules</code>.</p>
 | ||
|         </dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-mods-static=<var>MODULE-LIST</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>This option behaves similar to <code>--enable-mods-shared</code>,
 | ||
|           but will link the given modules statically. This mean, these modules
 | ||
|           will always be present while running <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. They need
 | ||
|           not be loaded with <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-modules=<var>MODULE-LIST</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>This option behaves like to <code>--enable-mods-shared</code>,
 | ||
|           and will also link the given modules dynamically. The special
 | ||
|           keyword <code>none</code> disables the build of all modules.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Allow IPv6 sockets to handle IPv4 connections.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-port=<var>PORT</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>This defines the port on which <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> will listen.
 | ||
|           This port number is used when generating the configuration file
 | ||
|           <code>httpd.conf</code>. The default is 80.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-program-name</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Define an alternative executable name. The default is
 | ||
|           <code>httpd</code>.</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|   
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|   <h3><a name="packages" id="packages">Optional packages</a></h3>
 | ||
|     <p>These options are used to define optional packages.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="generalpackages" id="generalpackages">General syntax</a></h4>
 | ||
|       <p>Generally you can use the following syntax to define an optional
 | ||
|         package:</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-<var>PACKAGE</var>[=<var>ARG</var>]</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Use the package <var>PACKAGE</var>. The default value for
 | ||
|           <var>ARG</var> is <code>yes</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--without-<var>PACKAGE</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Do not use the package <var>PACKAGE</var>. This is the same as
 | ||
|           <code>--with-<var>PACKAGE</var>=no</code>. This option is provided by
 | ||
|           <code>autoconf</code> but not very useful for the Apache HTTP
 | ||
|           Server.</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="packageopt" id="packageopt">Specific packages</a></h4>
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-apr=<var>DIR</var>|<var>FILE</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>The <a class="glossarylink" href="../glossary.html#apr" title="see glossary">Apache Portable Runtime</a> (APR)
 | ||
|           is part of the httpd
 | ||
|           source distribution and will automatically be build together with the
 | ||
|           HTTP server. If you want to use an already installed APR instead you
 | ||
|           have to tell <code>configure</code> the path to the
 | ||
|           <code>apr-config</code> script. You may set the absolute path and name
 | ||
|           or the directory to the installed APR. <code>apr-config</code> must
 | ||
|           exist within this directory or the subdirectory
 | ||
|           <code>bin</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-apr-util=<var>DIR</var>|<var>FILE</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>The Apache Portable Runtime Utilities (APU) are part of the
 | ||
|           httpd source distribution and will automatically be build
 | ||
|           together with the HTTP server. If you want to use an already installed
 | ||
|           APU instead you have to tell <code>configure</code> the path to the
 | ||
|           <code>apu-config</code> script. You may set the absolute path and name
 | ||
|           or the directory to the installed APU. <code>apu-config</code> must
 | ||
|           exist within this directory or the subdirectory
 | ||
|           <code>bin</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-ssl=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>If <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> has been enabled <code>configure</code>
 | ||
|           searches for an installed OpenSSL. You can set the directory path
 | ||
|           to the SSL/TLS toolkit instead.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-z=<var>DIR</var></code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd><code>configure</code> searches automatically for an installed
 | ||
|           <code>zlib</code> library if your source configuration requires one
 | ||
|           (e.g., when <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> is enabled). You can set the
 | ||
|           directory path to the compression library instead.</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <p>Several features of the Apache HTTP Server, including
 | ||
|         <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_dbm.html">mod_authn_dbm</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>'s DBM
 | ||
|         <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> use simple
 | ||
|         key/value databases for quick lookups of information. SDBM is included
 | ||
|         in the APU, so this database is always available. If you would like to
 | ||
|         use other database types, use the following options to enable
 | ||
|         them:</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-gdbm[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>If no <var>path</var> is specified, <code>configure</code> will
 | ||
|           search for the include files and libraries of a GNU DBM
 | ||
|           installation in the usual search paths. An explicit
 | ||
|           <var>path</var> will cause <code>configure</code> to look in
 | ||
|           <code><var>path</var>/lib</code> and
 | ||
|           <code><var>path</var>/include</code> for the relevant files.
 | ||
|           Finally, the <var>path</var> may specify specific include and
 | ||
|           library paths separated by a colon.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-ndbm[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Like <code>--with-gdbm</code>, but searches for a New DBM
 | ||
|           installation.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-berkeley-db[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Like <code>--with-gdbm</code>, but searches for a Berkeley DB
 | ||
|           installation.</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3>
 | ||
|         <p>The DBM options are provided by the APU and passed through to its
 | ||
|           configuration script. They are useless when using an already
 | ||
|           installed APU defined by <code>--with-apr-util</code>.</p>
 | ||
|         <p>You may use more then one DBM implementation together with your
 | ||
|           HTTP server. The appropriated DBM type will be configured within
 | ||
|           the runtime configuration at each time.</p>
 | ||
|       </div>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|   
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|   <h3><a name="supportopt" id="supportopt">Options for support programs</a></h3>
 | ||
|     <dl>
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-static-support</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Build a statically linked version of the support binaries. This
 | ||
|         means, a stand-alone executable will be built with all the necessary
 | ||
|         libraries integrated. Otherwise the support binaries are linked
 | ||
|         dynamically by default.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-suexec</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Use this option to enable <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>, which allows you to set
 | ||
|         uid and gid for spawned processes. <strong>Do not use this
 | ||
|         option unless you understand all the security implications of
 | ||
|         running a suid binary on your server.</strong> Further options
 | ||
|         to configure <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> are described <a href="#suexec">below</a>.</dd>
 | ||
|     </dl>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <p>It is possible to create a statically linked binary of a single
 | ||
|       support program by using the following options:</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <dl>
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-static-ab</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-static-checkgid</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code>checkgid</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-static-htdbm</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdbm.html">htdbm</a></code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-static-htdigest</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-static-htpasswd</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-static-logresolve</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dt><code>--enable-static-rotatelogs</code></dt>
 | ||
|       <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code>.</dd>
 | ||
|     </dl>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <h4><a name="suexec" id="suexec"><code>suexec</code> configuration options</a></h4>
 | ||
|       
 | ||
|       <p>The following options are used to fine tune the behavior of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. See <a href="suexec.html#install">Configuring and installing suEXEC</a>
 | ||
|         for further information.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|       <dl>
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-bin</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>This defines the path to <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> binary.
 | ||
|         Default is <code>--sbindir</code> (see <a href="#directoryfinetuning">Fine tuning of installation directories</a>).</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-caller</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>This defines the user allowed to call <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>.
 | ||
|           It should be the same as the user under which
 | ||
|           <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> normally runs.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-docroot</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>This defines the directory tree under which <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> access is allowed for executables. Default value is
 | ||
|           <code>--datadir/htdocs</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-gidmin</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Define this as the lowest GID allowed to be a target user for
 | ||
|           <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. The default value is 100.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-logfile</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>This defines the filename of the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> logfile.
 | ||
|           By default the logfile is named <code>suexec_log</code> and located in
 | ||
|           <code>--logfiledir</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-safepath</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Define the value of the environment variable <code>PATH</code> to
 | ||
|           be set for processes started by <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. Default
 | ||
|           value is <code>/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-userdir</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>This defines the subdirectory under the user's directory that
 | ||
|           contains all executables for which <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> access
 | ||
|           is allowed. This setting is necessary when you want to use
 | ||
|           <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> together with user-specific directories (as
 | ||
|           provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>). The default is
 | ||
|           <code>public_html</code>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-uidmin</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Define this as the lowest UID allowed to be a target user for
 | ||
|           <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. The default value is 100.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|         <dt><code>--with-suexec-umask</code></dt>
 | ||
|         <dd>Set <code>umask</code> for processes started by
 | ||
|           <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. It defaults to your system settings.</dd>
 | ||
|       </dl>
 | ||
|     
 | ||
|   
 | ||
| </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
 | ||
| <div class="section">
 | ||
| <h2><a name="env" id="env">Environment variables</a></h2>
 | ||
|   <p>There are some useful environment variables to override the choices made by
 | ||
|     <code>configure</code> or to help it to find libraries and programs with
 | ||
|     nonstandard names or locations.</p>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|   
 | ||
|   <dl>
 | ||
|     <dt><code>CC</code></dt>
 | ||
|     <dd>Define the C compiler command to be used for compilation.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <dt><code>CFLAGS</code></dt>
 | ||
|     <dd>Set C compiler flags you want to use for compilation.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <dt><code>CPP</code></dt>
 | ||
|     <dd>Define the C preprocessor command to be used.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <dt><code>CPPFLAGS</code></dt>
 | ||
|     <dd>Set C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. <code>-I<var>includedir</var></code>
 | ||
|       if you have headers in a nonstandard directory <var>includedir</var>.</dd>
 | ||
| 
 | ||
|     <dt><code>LDFLAGS</code></dt>
 | ||
|     <dd>Set linker flags, e.g. <code>-L<var>libdir</var></code> if you have
 | ||
|       libraries in a nonstandard directory <var>libdir</var>.</dd>
 | ||
|   </dl>
 | ||
| </div></div>
 | ||
| <div class="bottomlang">
 | ||
| <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" title="English"> en </a> |
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| <a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
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| <a href="../tr/programs/configure.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="T<>rk<72>e"> tr </a></p>
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| </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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