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118 lines
4.6 KiB
XML
118 lines
4.6 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.en.xsl"?>
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<!-- $LastChangedRevision$ -->
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<!--
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Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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<modulesynopsis metafile="mod_authn_file.xml.meta">
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<name>mod_authn_file</name>
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<description>User authentication using text files</description>
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<status>Base</status>
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<sourcefile>mod_authn_file.c</sourcefile>
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<identifier>authn_file_module</identifier>
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<compatibility>Available in Apache 2.1 and later</compatibility>
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<summary>
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<p>This module provides authentication front-ends such as
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<module>mod_auth_digest</module> and <module>mod_auth_basic</module>
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to authenticate users by looking up users in plain text password files.
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Similar functionality is provided by <module>mod_authn_dbm</module>.</p>
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<p>When using <module>mod_auth_basic</module> or
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<module>mod_auth_digest</module>, this module is invoked via the
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<directive module="mod_auth_basic">AuthBasicProvider</directive> or
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<directive module="mod_auth_digest">AuthDigestProvider</directive>
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with the <code>file</code> value.</p>
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</summary>
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<seealso>
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<directive module="mod_auth_basic">AuthBasicProvider</directive>
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</seealso>
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<seealso>
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<directive module="mod_auth_digest">AuthDigestProvider</directive>
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</seealso>
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<seealso><program>htpasswd</program></seealso>
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<seealso><program>htdigest</program></seealso>
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<directivesynopsis>
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<name>AuthUserFile</name>
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<description>Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and
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passwords for authentication</description>
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<syntax>AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></syntax>
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<contextlist><context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context>
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</contextlist>
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<override>AuthConfig</override>
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<usage>
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<p>The <directive>AuthUserFile</directive> directive sets the name
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of a textual file containing the list of users and passwords for
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user authentication. <var>File-path</var> is the path to the user
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file. If it is not absolute, it is treated as relative to the
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<directive module="core">ServerRoot</directive>.</p>
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<p>Each line of the user file contains a username followed by
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a colon, followed by the encrypted password. If the same user
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ID is defined multiple times, <module>mod_authn_file</module> will
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use the first occurrence to verify the password.</p>
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<p>The utility <program>htpasswd</program>
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which is installed as part of the binary distribution, or which
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can be found in <code>src/support</code>, is used to maintain
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the password file for <em>HTTP Basic Authentication</em>. See the
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<a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">man page</a> for more details.
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In short:</p>
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<p>Create a password file <code>Filename</code> with
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<code>username</code> as the initial ID. It will prompt for
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the password:</p>
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<example>
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htpasswd -c Filename username
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</example>
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<p>Add or modify <code>username2</code> in the password file
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<code>Filename</code>:</p>
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<example>
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htpasswd Filename username2
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</example>
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<p>Note that searching large text files is <em>very</em>
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inefficient; <directive
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module="mod_authn_dbm">AuthDBMUserFile</directive> should be used
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instead.</p>
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<p>If you are using <em>HTTP Digest Authentication</em>, the <program>
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htpasswd</program> tool is not sufficient.
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You have to use <program>htdigest</program>
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instead. Note that you cannot mix user data for Digest Authentication
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and Basic Authentication within the same file.</p>
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<note type="warning"><title>Security</title>
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<p>Make sure that the <directive>AuthUserFile</directive> is
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stored outside the document tree of the web-server. Do
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<strong>not</strong> put it in the directory that it protects.
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Otherwise, clients may be able to download the
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<directive>AuthUserFile</directive>.</p>
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</note>
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</usage>
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</directivesynopsis>
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</modulesynopsis>
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