mirror of
https://github.com/apache/httpd.git
synced 2025-05-31 12:21:16 +03:00
5347b4715f
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@421086 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
224 lines
14 KiB
XML
224 lines
14 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
|
||
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!--
|
||
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
|
||
This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
|
||
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
|
||
-->
|
||
<title>mod_authn_anon - Apache HTTP Server</title>
|
||
<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
|
||
<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
|
||
<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
|
||
<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
|
||
<body>
|
||
<div id="page-header">
|
||
<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
|
||
<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.3</p>
|
||
<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
|
||
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
|
||
<div id="path">
|
||
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.3</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
|
||
<div id="page-content">
|
||
<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_authn_anon</h1>
|
||
<div class="toplang">
|
||
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" title="English"> en </a> |
|
||
<a href="../ja/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
|
||
<a href="../ko/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated
|
||
areas</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module<EFBFBD>Identifier:</a></th><td>authn_anon_module</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source<EFBFBD>File:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon.c</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.1 and later</td></tr></table>
|
||
<h3>Summary</h3>
|
||
|
||
<p>This module provides authentication front-ends such as
|
||
<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html">mod_auth_basic</a></code> to authenticate users similar
|
||
to anonymous-ftp sites, <em>i.e.</em> have a 'magic' user id
|
||
'anonymous' and the email address as a password. These email
|
||
addresses can be logged.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Combined with other (database) access control methods, this
|
||
allows for effective user tracking and customization according
|
||
to a user profile while still keeping the site open for
|
||
'unregistered' users. One advantage of using Auth-based user
|
||
tracking is that, unlike magic-cookies and funny URL
|
||
pre/postfixes, it is completely browser independent and it
|
||
allows users to share URLs.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>When using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html">mod_auth_basic</a></code>, this module is invoked
|
||
via the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code>
|
||
directive with the <code>anon</code> value.</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
|
||
<ul id="toc">
|
||
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li>
|
||
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li>
|
||
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li>
|
||
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li>
|
||
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h3>Topics</h3>
|
||
<ul id="topics">
|
||
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Example</a></li>
|
||
</ul></div>
|
||
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
||
<div class="section">
|
||
<h2><a name="example" id="example">Example</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The example below is combined with "normal" htpasswd-file based
|
||
authentication and allows users in additionally as 'guests' with the
|
||
following properties:</p>
|
||
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>It insists that the user enters a userID.
|
||
(<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></code>)</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>It insists that the user enters a password.
|
||
(<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></code>)</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>The password entered must be a valid email address, <em>i.e.</em>
|
||
contain at least one '@' and a '.'.
|
||
(<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></code>)</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>The userID must be one of <code>anonymous guest www test
|
||
welcome</code> and comparison is <strong>not</strong> case
|
||
sensitive. (<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous">Anonymous</a></code>)</li>
|
||
|
||
<li>And the Email addresses entered in the passwd field are
|
||
logged to the error log file.
|
||
(<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></code>)</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code>
|
||
<Directory /foo>
|
||
<span class="indent">
|
||
AuthName "Use 'anonymous' & Email address for guest entry"<br />
|
||
AuthType Basic<br />
|
||
AuthBasicProvider file anon<br />
|
||
AuthUserFile /path/to/your/.htpasswd<br />
|
||
<br />
|
||
Anonymous_NoUserID off<br />
|
||
Anonymous_MustGiveEmail on<br />
|
||
Anonymous_VerifyEmail on<br />
|
||
Anonymous_LogEmail on<br />
|
||
Anonymous anonymous guest www test welcome<br />
|
||
<br />
|
||
Order Deny,Allow<br />
|
||
Allow from all<br />
|
||
<br />
|
||
Require valid-user<br />
|
||
</span>
|
||
</Directory>
|
||
</code></p></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
||
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous" id="Anonymous">Anonymous</a> <a name="anonymous" id="anonymous">Directive</a></h2>
|
||
<table class="directive">
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without
|
||
password verification</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<p>A list of one or more 'magic' userIDs which are allowed
|
||
access without password verification. The userIDs are space
|
||
separated. It is possible to use the ' and " quotes to allow a
|
||
space in a userID as well as the \ escape character.</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>Please note that the comparison is
|
||
<strong>case-IN-sensitive</strong>.<br />
|
||
It's strongly recommended that the magic username
|
||
'<code>anonymous</code>' is always one of the allowed
|
||
userIDs.</p>
|
||
|
||
<div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code>
|
||
Anonymous anonymous "Not Registered" "I don't know"
|
||
</code></p></div>
|
||
|
||
<p>This would allow the user to enter without password
|
||
verification by using the userIDs "anonymous",
|
||
"AnonyMous", "Not Registered" and "I Don't Know".</p>
|
||
|
||
<p>As of Apache 2.1 it is possible to specify the userID as
|
||
"<code>*</code>". That allows <em>any</em> supplied userID to be
|
||
accepted.</p>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
||
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_LogEmail" id="Anonymous_LogEmail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_logemail" id="anonymous_logemail">Directive</a></h2>
|
||
<table class="directive">
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the
|
||
error log</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_LogEmail On</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<p>When set <code>On</code>, the default, the 'password' entered
|
||
(which hopefully contains a sensible email address) is logged in
|
||
the error log.</p>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
||
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_MustGiveEmail" id="Anonymous_MustGiveEmail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_mustgiveemail" id="anonymous_mustgiveemail">Directive</a></h2>
|
||
<table class="directive">
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<p>Specifies whether the user must specify an email address as
|
||
the password. This prohibits blank passwords.</p>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
||
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_NoUserID" id="Anonymous_NoUserID">Anonymous_NoUserID</a> <a name="anonymous_nouserid" id="anonymous_nouserid">Directive</a></h2>
|
||
<table class="directive">
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_NoUserID Off</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<p>When set <code>On</code>, users can leave the userID (and
|
||
perhaps the password field) empty. This can be very convenient for
|
||
MS-Explorer users who can just hit return or click directly on the
|
||
OK button; which seems a natural reaction.</p>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
||
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_VerifyEmail" id="Anonymous_VerifyEmail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_verifyemail" id="anonymous_verifyemail">Directive</a></h2>
|
||
<table class="directive">
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly
|
||
formatted email address</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_VerifyEmail Off</code></td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<p>When set <code>On</code> the 'password' entered is checked for
|
||
at least one '@' and a '.' to encourage users to enter valid email
|
||
addresses (see the above <code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></code>).</p>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="bottomlang">
|
||
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" title="English"> en </a> |
|
||
<a href="../ja/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
|
||
<a href="../ko/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p>
|
||
</div><div id="footer">
|
||
<p class="apache">Copyright 2006 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
|
||
<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div>
|
||
</body></html> |