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git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@561489 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
120 lines
4.6 KiB
Groff
120 lines
4.6 KiB
Groff
.\" XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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.\" DO NOT EDIT! Generated from XML source.
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.\" XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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.de Sh \" Subsection
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.br
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.if t .Sp
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.ne 5
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.PP
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\fB\\$1\fR
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.PP
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..
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.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
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.if t .sp .5v
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.if n .sp
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..
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.de Ip \" List item
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.br
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.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
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.el .ne 3
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.IP "\\$1" \\$2
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..
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.TH "HTTPD" 8 "2007-07-31" "Apache HTTP Server" "httpd"
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.SH NAME
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httpd \- Apache Hypertext Transfer Protocol Server
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.PP
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\fBhttpd\fR [ -\fBd\fR \fIserverroot\fR ] [ -\fBf\fR \fIconfig\fR ] [ -\fBC\fR \fIdirective\fR ] [ -\fBc\fR \fIdirective\fR ] [ -\fBD\fR \fIparameter\fR ] [ -\fBe\fR \fIlevel\fR ] [ -\fBE\fR \fIfile\fR ] [ \fB-k\fR start|restart|graceful|stop|graceful-stop ] [ -\fBR\fR \fIdirectory\fR ] [ -\fBh\fR ] [ -\fBl\fR ] [ -\fBL\fR ] [ -\fBS\fR ] [ -\fBt\fR ] [ -\fBv\fR ] [ -\fBV\fR ] [ -\fBX\fR ] [ -\fBM\fR ]
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.PP
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On Windows systems, the following additional arguments are available:
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.PP
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\fBhttpd\fR [ -\fBk\fR install|config|uninstall ] [ -\fBn\fR \fIname\fR ] [ -\fBw\fR ]
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.SH "SUMMARY"
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.PP
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httpd is the Apache HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server program\&. It is designed to be run as a standalone daemon process\&. When used like this it will create a pool of child processes or threads to handle requests\&.
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.PP
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In general, httpd should not be invoked directly, but rather should be invoked via apachectl on Unix-based systems or as a service on Windows NT, 2000 and XP and as a console application on Windows 9x and ME\&.
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.SH "OPTIONS"
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.TP
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-d \fIserverroot\fR
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Set the initial value for the ServerRoot directive to \fIserverroot\fR\&. This can be overridden by the ServerRoot directive in the configuration file\&. The default is /usr/local/apache2\&.
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.TP
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-f \fIconfig\fR
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Uses the directives in the file \fIconfig\fR on startup\&. If \fIconfig\fR does not begin with a /, then it is taken to be a path relative to the ServerRoot\&. The default is conf/httpd\&.conf\&.
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.TP
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-k start|restart|graceful|stop|graceful-stop
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Signals httpd to start, restart, or stop\&. See Stopping Apache for more information\&.
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.TP
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-C \fIdirective\fR
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Process the configuration \fIdirective\fR before reading config files\&.
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.TP
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-c \fIdirective\fR
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Process the configuration \fIdirective\fR after reading config files\&.
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.TP
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-D \fIparameter\fR
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Sets a configuration \fIparameter \fRwhich can be used with <IfDefine> sections in the configuration files to conditionally skip or process commands at server startup and restart\&. Also can be used to set certain less-common startup parameters including -DNO_DETACH (prevent the parent from forking) and -DFOREGROUND (prevent the parent from calling setsid() et al)\&.
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.TP
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-e \fIlevel\fR
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Sets the LogLevel to \fIlevel\fR during server startup\&. This is useful for temporarily increasing the verbosity of the error messages to find problems during startup\&.
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.TP
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-E \fIfile\fR
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Send error messages during server startup to \fIfile\fR\&.
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.TP
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-R \fIdirectory\fR
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When the server is compiled using the SHARED_CORE rule, this specifies the \fIdirectory\fR for the shared object files\&.
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.TP
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-h
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Output a short summary of available command line options\&.
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.TP
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-l
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Output a list of modules compiled into the server\&. This will \fBnot\fR list dynamically loaded modules included using the LoadModule directive\&.
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.TP
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-L
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Output a list of directives provided by static modules, together with expected arguments and places where the directive is valid\&. Directives provided by shared modules are not listed\&.
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.TP
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-M
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Dump a list of loaded Static and Shared Modules\&.
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.TP
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-S
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Show the settings as parsed from the config file (currently only shows the virtualhost settings)\&.
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.TP
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-t
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Run syntax tests for configuration files only\&. The program immediately exits after these syntax parsing tests with either a return code of 0 (Syntax OK) or return code not equal to 0 (Syntax Error)\&. If -D \fIDUMP\fR_\fIVHOSTS \fRis also set, details of the virtual host configuration will be printed\&. If -D \fIDUMP\fR_\fIMODULES \fR is set, all loaded modules will be printed\&.
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.TP
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-v
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Print the version of httpd, and then exit\&.
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.TP
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-V
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Print the version and build parameters of httpd, and then exit\&.
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.TP
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-X
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Run httpd in debug mode\&. Only one worker will be started and the server will not detach from the console\&.
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.PP
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The following arguments are available only on the Windows platform:
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.TP
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-k install|config|uninstall
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Install Apache as a Windows NT service; change startup options for the Apache service; and uninstall the Apache service\&.
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.TP
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-n \fIname\fR
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The \fIname\fR of the Apache service to signal\&.
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.TP
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-w
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Keep the console window open on error so that the error message can be read\&.
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