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158 lines
8.8 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!--
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XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
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-->
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<title>apachectl - Apache HTTP Server Control Interface - Apache HTTP Server</title>
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<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
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<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
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<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
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<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
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<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
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<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
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<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.3</p>
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<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
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<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
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<div id="path">
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<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.3</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>apachectl - Apache HTTP Server Control Interface</h1>
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<div class="toplang">
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<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/apachectl.html" title="English"> en </a> |
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<a href="../ko/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title=""> ko </a></p>
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</div>
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<p><code>apachectl</code> is a front end to the Apache HyperText
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Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server. It is designed to help the
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administrator control the functioning of the Apache
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<code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon.</p>
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<p>The <code>apachectl</code> script can operate in two modes.
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First, it can act as a simple front-end to the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>
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command that simply sets any necessary environment variables and
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then invokes <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, passing through any command line
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arguments. Second, <code>apachectl</code> can act as a SysV init
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script, taking simple one-word arguments like <code>start</code>,
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<code>restart</code>, and <code>stop</code>, and translating them
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into appropriate signals to <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p>
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<p>If your Apache installation uses non-standard paths, you will
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need to edit the <code>apachectl</code> script to set the
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appropriate paths to the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary. You can also
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specify any necessary <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> command line arguments.
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See the comments in the script for details.</p>
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<p>The <code>apachectl</code> script returns a 0 exit value on
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success, and >0 if an error occurs. For more details, view
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the comments in the script.</p>
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</div>
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<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li>
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<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li>
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</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../invoking.html">Starting Apache</a></li><li><a href="../stopping.html">Stopping Apache</a></li><li><a href="../configuring.html">Configuration Files</a></li><li><a href="../platform/">Platform Docs</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li></ul></div>
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<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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<div class="section">
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<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2>
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<p>When acting in pass-through mode, <code>apachectl</code> can take
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all the arguments available for the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>
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binary.</p>
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<p><code><strong>apachectl</strong> [ <var>httpd-argument</var> ]</code></p>
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<p>When acting in SysV init mode, <code>apachectl</code> takes simple,
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one-word commands, defined below.</p>
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<p><code><strong>apachectl</strong> <var>command</var></code></p>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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<div class="section">
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<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2>
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<p>Only the SysV init-style options are defined here. Other arguments
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are defined on the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> manual page.</p>
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<dl>
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<dt><code>start</code></dt>
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<dd>Start the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon. Gives an error if it
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is already running. This is equivalent to <code>apachectl -k
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start</code>.</dd>
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<dt><code>stop</code></dt>
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<dd>Stops the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon. This is equivalent to
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<code>apachectl -k stop</code>.</dd>
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<dt><code>restart</code></dt>
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<dd>Restarts the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon. If the daemon is
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not running, it is started. This command automatically checks the
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configuration files as in <code>configtest</code> before initiating
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the restart to make sure the daemon doesn't die. This is equivalent
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to <code>apachectl -k restart</code>.</dd>
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<dt><code>fullstatus</code></dt>
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<dd>Displays a full status report from <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>.
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For this to work, you need to have <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> enabled
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on your server and a text-based browser such as <code>lynx</code>
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available on your system. The URL used to access the status report
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can be set by editing the <code>STATUSURL</code> variable in the
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script.</dd>
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<dt><code>status</code></dt>
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<dd>Displays a brief status report. Similar to the
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<code>fullstatus</code> option, except that the list of requests
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currently being served is omitted.</dd>
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<dt><code>graceful</code></dt>
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<dd>Gracefully restarts the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon. If the
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daemon is not running, it is started. This differs from a normal
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restart in that currently open connections are not aborted. A side
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effect is that old log files will not be closed immediately. This
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means that if used in a log rotation script, a substantial delay may
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be necessary to ensure that the old log files are closed before
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processing them. This command automatically checks the configuration
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files as in <code>configtest</code> before initiating the
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restart to make sure Apache doesn't die. This is equivalent to
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<code>apachectl -k graceful</code>.</dd>
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<dt><code>graceful-stop</code></dt>
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<dd>Gracefully stops the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon.
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This differs from a normal stop in that currently open connections are not
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aborted. A side effect is that old log files will not be closed immediately.
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This is equivalent to <code>apachectl -k graceful-stop</code>.</dd>
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<dt><code>configtest</code></dt>
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<dd>Run a configuration file syntax test. It parses the configuration
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files and either reports <code>Syntax Ok</code>
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or detailed information about the particular syntax error. This is
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equivalent to <code>apachectl -t</code>.</dd>
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</dl>
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<p>The following option was available in earlier versions but has been removed.</p>
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<dl>
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<dt><code>startssl</code></dt>
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<dd>To start <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> with SSL support, you should edit
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your configuration file to include the relevant directives and then
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use the normal <code>apachectl start</code>.</dd>
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</dl>
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</div></div>
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<div class="bottomlang">
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<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/apachectl.html" title="English"> en </a> |
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<a href="../ko/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title=""> ko </a></p>
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</div><div id="footer">
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<p class="apache">Copyright 2006 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
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<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div>
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</body></html> |