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5.7 KiB
HTML
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--><title>mod_example - Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="../style/manual.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/></head><body><blockquote><div align="center"><img alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]" src="../images/sub.gif"/><h3>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3></div><h1 align="center">Apache Module mod_example</h1><table cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td valign="top"><span class="help">Description:</span></td><td><description>Illustrates the Apache module API</description></td></tr><tr><td><a href="module-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><td><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier" class="help">Module Identifier:</a></td><td>example_module</td></tr></table></td></tr></table><h2>Summary</h2><summary>
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<blockquote><table><tr><td bgcolor="#ffe5f5">
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This document has not been updated
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to take into account changes made in the 2.0 version of the
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Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be
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relevant, but please use it with care.
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</td></tr></table></blockquote>
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<p>The files in the <code>src/modules/example directory</code>
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under the Apache distribution directory tree are provided as an
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example to those that wish to write modules that use the Apache
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API.</p>
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<p>The main file is <code>mod_example.c</code>, which
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illustrates all the different callback mechanisms and call
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syntaxes. By no means does an add-on module need to include
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routines for all of the callbacks - quite the contrary!</p>
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<p>The example module is an actual working module. If you link
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it into your server, enable the "example-handler" handler for a
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location, and then browse to that location, you will see a
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display of some of the tracing the example module did as the
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various callbacks were made.</p>
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</summary><h2>Directives</h2><ul><li><a href="#example">Example</a></li></ul><h2>Compiling the example module</h2>
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<p>To include the example module in your server, follow the
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steps below:</p>
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<ol>
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<li>
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Uncomment the "AddModule modules/example/mod_example" line
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near the bottom of the <code>src/Configuration</code> file.
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If there isn't one, add it; it should look like this:
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<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
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AddModule modules/example/mod_example.o
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</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
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</li>
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<li>Run the <code>src/Configure</code> script
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("<code>cd src; ./Configure</code>"). This will
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build the Makefile for the server itself, and update the
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<code>src/modules/Makefile</code> for any additional modules
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you have requested from beneath that subdirectory.</li>
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<li>Make the server (run "<code>make</code>" in the
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<code>src</code> directory).</li>
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</ol>
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<p>To add another module of your own:</p>
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<ol type="A">
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<li><code>mkdir src/modules/<em>mymodule</em></code></li>
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<li><code>cp src/modules/example/*
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src/modules/<em>mymodule</em></code></li>
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<li>Modify the files in the new directory.</li>
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<li>Follow steps [1] through [3] above, with appropriate
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changes.</li>
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</ol>
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<h2>Using the <code>mod_example</code> Module</h2>
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<p>To activate the example module, include a block similar to
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the following in your <code>srm.conf</code> file:</p>
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<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
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<Location /example-info><br>
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SetHandler example-handler<br>
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</Location>
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</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
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<p>As an alternative, you can put the following into a <a href="core.html#accessfilename"><code>.htaccess</code></a> file
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and then request the file "test.example" from that location:</p>
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<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
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AddHandler example-handler .example
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</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
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<p>After reloading/restarting your server, you should be able
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to browse to this location and see the brief display mentioned
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earlier.</p>
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<hr/><h2><a name="Example">Example</a> <a name="example">Directive</a></h2><table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td><strong>Description: </strong></td><td>Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module
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API</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" class="help">Syntax:</a></td><td><syntax>Example</syntax></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Context" class="help">Context:</a></td><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Experimental</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Module" class="help">Module:</a></td><td>mod_example</td></tr></table></td></tr></table><usage>
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<p>The <code class="directive">Example</code> directive just sets a demonstration
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flag which the example module's content handler displays. It
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takes no arguments. If you browse to an URL to which the
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example content-handler applies, you will get a display of the
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routines within the module and how and in what order they were
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called to service the document request. The effect of this
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directive one can observe under the point "<code>Example
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directive declared here: YES/NO</code>".</p>
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</usage><hr/><h3 align="center">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3><a href="./"><img alt="Index" src="../images/index.gif"/></a><a href="../"><img alt="Home" src="../images/home.gif"/></a></blockquote></body></html> |