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535 lines
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XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head>
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<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" />
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<!--
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This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
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XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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-->
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<title>Upgrading to 2.4 from 2.2 - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</title>
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<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
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<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
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<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style/css/prettify.css" />
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<script src="./style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript">
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</script>
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<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
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<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
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<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/quickreference.html">Directives</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
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<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.5</p>
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<img alt="" src="./images/feather.png" /></div>
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<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
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<div id="path">
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<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.5</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Upgrading to 2.4 from 2.2</h1>
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<div class="toplang">
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<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/upgrading.html" title="English"> en </a> |
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<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a></p>
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</div>
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<p>In order to assist folks upgrading, we maintain a document
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describing information critical to existing Apache HTTP Server users. These
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are intended to be brief notes, and you should be able to find
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more information in either the <a href="new_features_2_4.html">New Features</a> document, or in
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the <code>src/CHANGES</code> file. Application and module developers
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can find a summary of API changes in the <a href="developer/new_api_2_4.html">API updates</a> overview.</p>
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<p>This document describes changes in server behavior that might
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require you to change your configuration or how you use the server
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in order to continue using 2.4 as you are currently using 2.2.
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To take advantage of new features in 2.4, see the New Features
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document.</p>
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<p>This document describes only the changes from 2.2 to 2.4. If you
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are upgrading from version 2.0, you should also consult the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/upgrading.html">2.0 to 2.2
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upgrading document.</a></p>
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</div>
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<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">Compile-Time Configuration Changes</a></li>
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<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time">Run-Time Configuration Changes</a></li>
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<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Misc Changes</a></li>
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<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">Third Party Modules</a></li>
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<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#commonproblems">Common problems when upgrading</a></li>
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</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_4.html">Overview of new features in
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Apache HTTP Server 2.4</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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<div class="section">
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<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">Compile-Time Configuration Changes</a> <a title="Permanent link" href="#compile-time" class="permalink">¶</a></h2>
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<p>The compilation process is very similar to the one used in
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version 2.2. Your old <code>configure</code> command line (as
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found in <code>build/config.nice</code> in the installed server
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directory) can be used in most cases. There are some changes in
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the default settings. Some details of changes:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>These modules have been removed: mod_authn_default,
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mod_authz_default, mod_mem_cache. If you were using
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mod_mem_cache in 2.2, look at <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cache_disk.html">mod_cache_disk</a></code> in
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2.4.</li>
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<li>All load balancing implementations have been moved to
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individual, self-contained mod_proxy submodules, e.g.
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<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.html">mod_lbmethod_bybusyness</a></code>. You might need
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to build and load any of these that your configuration
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uses.</li>
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<li>Platform support has been removed for BeOS, TPF, and
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even older platforms such as A/UX, Next, and Tandem. These were
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believed to be broken anyway.</li>
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<li>configure: dynamic modules (DSO) are built by default</li>
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<li>configure: By default, only a basic set of modules is loaded. The
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other <code class="directive">LoadModule</code> directives are commented
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out in the configuration file.</li>
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<li>configure: the "most" module set gets built by default</li>
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<li>configure: the "reallyall" module set adds developer modules
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to the "all" set</li>
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</ul>
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</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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<div class="section">
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<h2><a name="run-time" id="run-time">Run-Time Configuration Changes</a> <a title="Permanent link" href="#run-time" class="permalink">¶</a></h2>
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<p>There have been significant changes in authorization configuration,
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and other minor configuration changes, that could require changes to your 2.2
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configuration files before using them for 2.4.</p>
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<h3><a name="authz" id="authz">Authorization</a></h3>
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<p>Any configuration file that uses authorization will likely
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need changes.</p>
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<p>You should review the <a href="howto/auth.html">Authentication,
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Authorization and Access Control Howto</a>, especially the section
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<a href="howto/auth.html#beyond">Beyond just authorization</a>
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which explains the new mechanisms for controlling the order in
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which the authorization directives are applied.</p>
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<p>Directives that control how authorization modules respond when they don't match
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the authenticated user have been removed: This includes
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AuthzLDAPAuthoritative, AuthzDBDAuthoritative, AuthzDBMAuthoritative,
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AuthzGroupFileAuthoritative, AuthzUserAuthoritative,
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and AuthzOwnerAuthoritative. These directives have been replaced by the
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more expressive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_authz_core.html#requireany">RequireAny</a></code>,
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<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_authz_core.html#requirenone">RequireNone</a></code>, and
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<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_authz_core.html#requireall">RequireAll</a></code>.</p>
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<p>If you use <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authz_dbm.html">mod_authz_dbm</a></code>, you must port your
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configuration to use <code>Require dbm-group ...</code> in place
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of <code>Require group ...</code>.</p>
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<h4><a name="access" id="access">Access control</a></h4>
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<p>In 2.2, access control based on client hostname, IP address,
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and other characteristics of client requests was done using the
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directives <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html#order">Order</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html#allow">Allow</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html#deny">Deny</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code>.</p>
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<p>In 2.4, such access control is done in the same way as other
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authorization checks, using the new module
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<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authz_host.html">mod_authz_host</a></code>. The old access control idioms
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should be replaced by the new authentication mechanisms,
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although for compatibility with old configurations, the new
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module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html">mod_access_compat</a></code> is provided.</p>
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<div class="note"><h3>Mixing old and new directives</h3>
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<p>Mixing old directives like <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html#order">Order</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html#allow">Allow</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html#deny">Deny</a></code> with new ones like
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<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_authz_core.html#require">Require</a></code> is technically possible
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but discouraged. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html">mod_access_compat</a></code> was created to support
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configurations containing only old directives to facilitate the 2.4 upgrade.
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Please check the examples below to get a better idea about issues that might arise.
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</p>
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</div>
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<p>Here are some examples of old and new ways to do the same
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access control.</p>
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<p>In this example, there is no authentication and all requests are denied.</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.2 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Order deny,allow
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Deny from all</pre>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.4 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Require all denied</pre>
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</div>
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<p>In this example, there is no authentication and all requests are allowed.</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.2 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Order allow,deny
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Allow from all</pre>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.4 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Require all granted</pre>
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</div>
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<p>In the following example, there is no authentication and all hosts in the example.org domain
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are allowed access; all other hosts are denied access.</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.2 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Order Deny,Allow
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Deny from all
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Allow from example.org</pre>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.4 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Require host example.org</pre>
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</div>
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<p>In the following example, mixing old and new directives leads to
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unexpected results.</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>Mixing old and new directives: NOT WORKING AS EXPECTED</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
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<Directory "/">
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AllowOverride None
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Order deny,allow
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Deny from all
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</Directory>
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<Location "/server-status">
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SetHandler server-status
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Require local
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</Location>
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access.log - GET /server-status 403 127.0.0.1
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error.log - AH01797: client denied by server configuration: /var/www/html/server-status</pre>
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</div>
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<p>Why httpd denies access to servers-status even if the configuration seems to allow it?
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Because <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html">mod_access_compat</a></code> directives take precedence
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over the <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authz_host.html">mod_authz_host</a></code> one in this configuration
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<a href="sections.html#merging">merge</a> scenario.</p>
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<p>This example conversely works as expected:</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>Mixing old and new directives: WORKING AS EXPECTED</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
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<Directory "/">
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AllowOverride None
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Require all denied
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</Directory>
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<Location "/server-status">
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SetHandler server-status
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Order deny,allow
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Deny from all
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Allow From 127.0.0.1
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</Location>
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access.log - GET /server-status 200 127.0.0.1</pre>
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</div>
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<p>So even if mixing configuration is still
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possible, please try to avoid it when upgrading: either keep old directives and then migrate
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to the new ones on a later stage or just migrate everything in bulk.
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</p>
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<p>In many configurations with authentication, where the value of the
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<code class="directive">Satisfy</code> was the default of <em>ALL</em>, snippets
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that simply disabled host-based access control are omitted:</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.2 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config"># 2.2 config that disables host-based access control and uses only authentication
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Order Deny,Allow
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Allow from all
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AuthType Basic
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AuthBasicProvider file
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AuthUserFile /example.com/conf/users.passwd
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AuthName secure
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Require valid-user</pre>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.4 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config"># No replacement of disabling host-based access control needed
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AuthType Basic
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AuthBasicProvider file
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AuthUserFile /example.com/conf/users.passwd
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AuthName secure
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Require valid-user</pre>
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</div>
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<p>In configurations where both authentication and access control were meaningfully combined, the
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access control directives should be migrated. This example allows requests meeting <em>both</em> criteria:</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.2 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Order allow,deny
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Deny from all
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# Satisfy ALL is the default
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Satisfy ALL
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Allow from 127.0.0.1
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AuthType Basic
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AuthBasicProvider file
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AuthUserFile /example.com/conf/users.passwd
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AuthName secure
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Require valid-user</pre>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.4 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">AuthType Basic
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AuthBasicProvider file
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AuthUserFile /example.com/conf/users.passwd
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AuthName secure
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<RequireAll>
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Require valid-user
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Require ip 127.0.0.1
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</RequireAll></pre>
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</div>
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<p>In configurations where both authentication and access control were meaningfully combined, the
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access control directives should be migrated. This example allows requests meeting <em>either</em> criteria:</p>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.2 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Order allow,deny
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Deny from all
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Satisfy any
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Allow from 127.0.0.1
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AuthType Basic
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AuthBasicProvider file
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AuthUserFile /example.com/conf/users.passwd
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AuthName secure
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Require valid-user</pre>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><h3>2.4 configuration:</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">AuthType Basic
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AuthBasicProvider file
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AuthUserFile /example.com/conf/users.passwd
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AuthName secure
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# Implicitly <RequireAny>
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Require valid-user
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Require ip 127.0.0.1</pre>
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</div>
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<h3><a name="config" id="config">Other configuration changes</a></h3>
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|
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<p>Some other small adjustments may be necessary for particular
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configurations as discussed below.</p>
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<ul>
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<li><code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> has been renamed to
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<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#maxconnectionsperchild">MaxConnectionsPerChild</a></code>,
|
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describes more accurately what it does. The old name is still
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supported.</li>
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<li><code class="directive">MaxClients</code> has been renamed to
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<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestworkers">MaxRequestWorkers</a></code>,
|
|
which describes more accurately what it does. For async MPMs, like
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<code class="module"><a href="./mod/event.html">event</a></code>, the maximum number of clients is not
|
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equivalent than the number of worker threads. The old name is still
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supported.</li>
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<li>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>
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directive no longer has any effect, other than to emit a
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warning if it's used with any value other than
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<code>none</code>. You need to use other configuration
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settings to replace it in 2.4.
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</li>
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<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> now
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defaults to <code>None</code>.</li>
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<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> now
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defaults to Off.</li>
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<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#fileetag">FileETag</a></code> now
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defaults to "MTime Size" (without INode).</li>
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<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code>: The format of the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code> file has changed for
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systems with inodes. The old <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code> file must be deleted on
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upgrade.
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</li>
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<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> only
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accepts values of <code>On</code> or <code>Off</code>.
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Previously, any value other than "Off" or "0" was treated as
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"On".</li>
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<li>Directives AcceptMutex, LockFile, RewriteLock, SSLMutex,
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|
SSLStaplingMutex, and WatchdogMutexPath have been replaced
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|
with a single <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#mutex">Mutex</a></code>
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directive. You will need to evaluate any use of these removed
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directives in your 2.2 configuration to determine if they can
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just be deleted or will need to be replaced using <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#mutex">Mutex</a></code>.</li>
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<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>: <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cache.html#cacheignoreurlsessionidentifiers">CacheIgnoreURLSessionIdentifiers</a></code>
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now does an exact match against the query string instead of a
|
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partial match. If your configuration was using partial
|
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strings, e.g. using <code>sessionid</code> to match
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<code>/someapplication/image.gif;jsessionid=123456789</code>,
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then you will need to change to the full string
|
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<code>jsessionid</code>.
|
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</li>
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<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>: The second parameter to
|
|
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></code> only
|
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matches forward proxy content if it begins with the correct
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protocol. In 2.2 and earlier, a parameter of '/' matched all
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content.</li>
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<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code>: <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedclientcert">LDAPTrustedClientCert</a></code> is now
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consistently a per-directory setting only. If you use this
|
|
directive, review your configuration to make sure it is
|
|
present in all the necessary directory contexts.</li>
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|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_filter.html">mod_filter</a></code>: <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_filter.html#filterprovider">FilterProvider</a></code> syntax has changed and
|
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now uses a boolean expression to determine if a filter is applied.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>The <code>#if expr</code> element now uses the new <a href="expr.html">expression parser</a>. The old syntax can be
|
|
restored with the new directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html#ssilegacyexprparser">SSILegacyExprParser</a></code>.
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>An SSI* config directive in directory scope no longer causes
|
|
all other per-directory SSI* directives to be reset to their
|
|
default values.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code>: The <code>DebugLevel</code>
|
|
option has been removed in favour of per-module <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> configuration.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>: The <code>DebugLevel</code>
|
|
option has been removed in favour of per-module <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> configuration.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy_scgi.html">mod_proxy_scgi</a></code>: The default setting for
|
|
<code>PATH_INFO</code> has changed from httpd 2.2, and
|
|
some web applications will no longer operate properly with
|
|
the new <code>PATH_INFO</code> setting. The previous setting
|
|
can be restored by configuring the <code>proxy-scgi-pathinfo</code>
|
|
variable.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>: CRL based revocation checking
|
|
now needs to be explicitly configured through <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationcheck">SSLCARevocationCheck</a></code>.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_substitute.html">mod_substitute</a></code>: The maximum line length is now
|
|
limited to 1MB.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_reqtimeout.html">mod_reqtimeout</a></code>: If the module is loaded, it
|
|
will now set some default timeouts.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dumpio.html">mod_dumpio</a></code>: <code class="directive">DumpIOLogLevel</code>
|
|
is no longer supported. Data is always logged at <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> <code>trace7</code>.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>On Unix platforms, piped logging commands configured using
|
|
either <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> or
|
|
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> were invoked using
|
|
<code>/bin/sh -c</code> in 2.2 and earlier. In 2.4 and later,
|
|
piped logging commands are executed directly. To restore the
|
|
old behaviour, see the <a href="logs.html#piped">piped logging
|
|
documentation</a>.</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Misc Changes</a> <a title="Permanent link" href="#misc" class="permalink">¶</a></h2>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code>: will now extract titles and
|
|
display descriptions for .xhtml files, which were previously
|
|
ignored.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>: The default format of the <code>*_DN</code>
|
|
variables has changed. The old format can still be used with the new
|
|
<code>LegacyDNStringFormat</code> argument to <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></code>. The SSLv2 protocol is
|
|
no longer supported. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html#sslproxycheckpeercn">SSLProxyCheckPeerCN
|
|
</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html#sslproxycheckpeerexpire">SSLProxyCheckPeerExpire
|
|
</a></code> now default to On, causing proxy requests to HTTPS hosts
|
|
with bad or outdated certificates to fail with a 502 status code (Bad
|
|
gateway)</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> now uses MD5 hash by default on
|
|
all platforms.</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>
|
|
directive no longer has any effect, other than to emit a
|
|
warning. Any address/port combination appearing in multiple
|
|
virtual hosts is implicitly treated as a name-based virtual host.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> will now skip compression if it knows
|
|
that the size overhead added by the compression is larger than the data
|
|
to be compressed.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>Multi-language error documents from 2.2.x may not work unless
|
|
they are adjusted to the new syntax of <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>'s
|
|
<code>#if expr=</code> element or the directive
|
|
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html#ssilegacyexprparser">SSILegacyExprParser</a></code> is
|
|
enabled for the directory containing the error documents.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li>The functionality provided by <code>mod_authn_alias</code>
|
|
in previous versions (i.e., the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_authn_core.html#authnprovideralias">AuthnProviderAlias</a></code> directive)
|
|
has been moved into <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authn_core.html">mod_authn_core</a></code>.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> uses the servers <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#timeout">Timeout</a></code> to limit the length of time to wait for CGI output.
|
|
This timeout can be overridden with <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgid.html#cgidscripttimeout">
|
|
CGIDScriptTImeout</a></code>.
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">Third Party Modules</a> <a title="Permanent link" href="#third-party" class="permalink">¶</a></h2>
|
|
|
|
<p>All modules must be recompiled for 2.4 before being loaded.</p>
|
|
|
|
<p>Many third-party modules designed for version 2.2 will
|
|
otherwise work unchanged with the Apache HTTP Server version 2.4.
|
|
Some will require changes; see the <a href="developer/new_api_2_4.html">API
|
|
update</a> overview.</p>
|
|
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
<h2><a name="commonproblems" id="commonproblems">Common problems when upgrading</a> <a title="Permanent link" href="#commonproblems" class="permalink">¶</a></h2>
|
|
|
|
<ul><li>Startup errors:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>Invalid command 'User', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration</code> - load module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unixd.html">mod_unixd</a></code></li>
|
|
<li><code>Invalid command 'Require', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration</code>, or
|
|
<code>Invalid command 'Order', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration</code>
|
|
- load module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access_compat.html">mod_access_compat</a></code>, or update configuration to 2.4 authorization directives.</li>
|
|
<li><code>Ignoring deprecated use of DefaultType in line NN of /path/to/httpd.conf</code> - remove <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>
|
|
and replace with other configuration settings.</li>
|
|
<li><code>Invalid command 'AddOutputFilterByType', perhaps misspelled
|
|
or defined by a module not included in the server configuration
|
|
</code> - <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_filter.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></code>
|
|
has moved from the core to mod_filter, which must be loaded.</li>
|
|
</ul></li>
|
|
<li>Errors serving requests:
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>configuration error: couldn't check user: /path</code> -
|
|
load module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authn_core.html">mod_authn_core</a></code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>.htaccess</code> files aren't being processed - Check for an
|
|
appropriate <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> directive;
|
|
the default changed to <code>None</code> in 2.4.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
<div class="bottomlang">
|
|
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/upgrading.html" title="English"> en </a> |
|
|
<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a></p>
|
|
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="./images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Libera.chat, or sent to our <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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