apache/modules/aaa/mod_authz_dbd.c

/* Copyright 2005 The Apache Software Foundation or its licensors, as
 * applicable.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include "httpd.h"
#include "http_log.h"
#include "http_config.h"
#include "http_request.h"
#include "http_protocol.h"
#include "http_core.h"
#include "apr_dbd.h"
#include "mod_dbd.h"
#include "apr_strings.h"
#include "mod_authz_dbd.h"

module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA authz_dbd_module;

/* Export a hook for modules that manage clientside sessions
 * (e.g. mod_auth_cookie)
 * to deal with those when we successfully login/logout at the server
 */
APR_IMPLEMENT_OPTIONAL_HOOK_RUN_ALL(authz_dbd, AP, int, client_login,
                            (request_rec *r, int code, const char *action),
                            (r, code, action), OK, DECLINED)


typedef struct {
    const char *query;
    const char *redir_query;
    int redirect;
    int authoritative;
} authz_dbd_cfg ;

static ap_dbd_t *(*dbd_handle)(request_rec*) = NULL;
static void (*dbd_prepare)(server_rec*, const char*, const char*) = NULL;

static const char *const noerror = "???";

static void *authz_dbd_cr_cfg(apr_pool_t *pool, char *dummy)
{
    authz_dbd_cfg *ret = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(authz_dbd_cfg));
    ret->redirect = ret->authoritative = -1;
    return ret;
}
static void *authz_dbd_merge_cfg(apr_pool_t *pool, void *BASE, void *ADD)
{
    authz_dbd_cfg *base = BASE;
    authz_dbd_cfg *add = ADD;
    authz_dbd_cfg *ret = apr_palloc(pool, sizeof(authz_dbd_cfg));

    ret->query = (add->query == NULL) ? base->query : add->query;
    ret->redir_query = (add->redir_query == NULL)
                            ? base->redir_query : add->redir_query;
    ret->authoritative = (add->authoritative == -1)
                            ? base->authoritative : add->authoritative;
    ret->redirect = (add->redirect == -1) ? base->redirect : add->redirect;
    return ret;
}
static const char *authz_dbd_prepare(cmd_parms *cmd, void *cfg,
                                     const char *query)
{
    static unsigned int label_num = 0;
    char *label;

    if (dbd_prepare == NULL) {
        dbd_prepare = APR_RETRIEVE_OPTIONAL_FN(ap_dbd_prepare);
        if (dbd_prepare == NULL) {
            return "You must load mod_dbd to enable AuthzDBD functions";
        }
        dbd_handle = APR_RETRIEVE_OPTIONAL_FN(ap_dbd_acquire);
    }
    label = apr_psprintf(cmd->pool, "authz_dbd_%d", ++label_num);

    dbd_prepare(cmd->server, query, label);

    /* save the label here for our own use */
    return ap_set_string_slot(cmd, cfg, label);
}
static const command_rec authz_dbd_cmds[] = {
    AP_INIT_FLAG("AuthzDBDAuthoritative", ap_set_flag_slot,
                 (void*)APR_OFFSETOF(authz_dbd_cfg, authoritative), ACCESS_CONF,
                 "Whether dbd-group is authoritative"),
    AP_INIT_FLAG("AuthzDBDLoginToReferer", ap_set_flag_slot,
                 (void*)APR_OFFSETOF(authz_dbd_cfg, redirect), ACCESS_CONF,
                 "Whether to redirect to referer on successful login"),
    AP_INIT_TAKE1("AuthzDBDQuery", authz_dbd_prepare,
                  (void*)APR_OFFSETOF(authz_dbd_cfg, query), ACCESS_CONF,
                  "SQL query for DBD Authz or login"),
    AP_INIT_TAKE1("AuthzDBDRedirectQuery", authz_dbd_prepare,
                  (void*)APR_OFFSETOF(authz_dbd_cfg, redir_query), ACCESS_CONF,
                  "SQL query to get per-user redirect URL after login"),
    {NULL}
};

static int authz_dbd_login(request_rec *r, authz_dbd_cfg *cfg,
                           const char *action)
{
    int rv;
    const char *newuri = NULL;
    int nrows;
    const char *message;
    ap_dbd_t *dbd = dbd_handle(r);
    apr_dbd_prepared_t *query;
    apr_dbd_results_t *res = NULL;
    apr_dbd_row_t *row = NULL;

    if (cfg->query == NULL) {
        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                      "No query configured for %s!", action);
        return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }
    query = apr_hash_get(dbd->prepared, cfg->query, APR_HASH_KEY_STRING);
    if (query == NULL) {
        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                      "Error retrieving Query for %s!", action);
        return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    rv = apr_dbd_pvquery(dbd->driver, r->pool, dbd->handle, &nrows,
                         query, r->user, NULL);
    if (rv == 0) {
        if (nrows != 1) {
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING, 0, r,
                          "authz_dbd: %s of user %s updated %d rows",
                          action, r->user, nrows);
        }
    }
    else {
        message = apr_dbd_error(dbd->driver, dbd->handle, rv);
        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                      "authz_dbd: query for %s failed; user %s [%s]",
                      action, r->user, message?message:noerror);
        return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }

    if (cfg->redirect == 1) {
        newuri = apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "Referer");
    }

    if (!newuri && cfg->redir_query) {
        query = apr_hash_get(dbd->prepared, cfg->redir_query,
                             APR_HASH_KEY_STRING);
        if (query == NULL) {
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                          "authz_dbd: no redirect query!");
            /* OK, this is non-critical; we can just not-redirect */
        }
        else if (apr_dbd_pvselect(dbd->driver, r->pool, dbd->handle, &res,
                                  query, 0, r->user, NULL) == 0) {
            for (rv = apr_dbd_get_row(dbd->driver, r->pool, res, &row, -1);
                 rv != -1;
                 rv = apr_dbd_get_row(dbd->driver, r->pool, res, &row, -1)) {
                if (rv == 0) {
                    newuri = apr_dbd_get_entry(dbd->driver, row, 0);
                }
                else {
                    message = apr_dbd_error(dbd->driver, dbd->handle, rv);
                    ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                          "authz_dbd in get_row; action=%s user=%s [%s]",
                          action, r->user, message?message:noerror);
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            message = apr_dbd_error(dbd->driver, dbd->handle, rv);
            ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                          "authz_dbd/redirect for %s of %s [%s]",
                          action, r->user, message?message:noerror);
        }
    }
    if (newuri != NULL) {
        apr_table_set(r->err_headers_out, "Location", newuri);
        rv = HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
    }
    else {
        rv = OK;
    }
    authz_dbd_run_client_login(r, rv, action);
    return rv;
}

static int authz_dbd_group_query(request_rec *r, authz_dbd_cfg *cfg,
                                 apr_array_header_t *groups)
{
    /* SELECT group FROM authz WHERE user = %s */
    int rv;
    const char *message;
    ap_dbd_t *dbd = dbd_handle(r);
    apr_dbd_prepared_t *query;
    apr_dbd_results_t *res = NULL;
    apr_dbd_row_t *row = NULL;
    const char **group;

    if (cfg->query == NULL) {
        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                      "No query configured for dbd-group!");
        return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }
    query = apr_hash_get(dbd->prepared, cfg->query, APR_HASH_KEY_STRING);
    if (query == NULL) {
        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                      "Error retrieving query for dbd-group!");
        return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }
    rv = apr_dbd_pvselect(dbd->driver, r->pool, dbd->handle, &res,
                          query, 0, r->user, NULL);
    if (rv == 0) {
        for (rv = apr_dbd_get_row(dbd->driver, r->pool, res, &row, -1);
             rv != -1;
             rv = apr_dbd_get_row(dbd->driver, r->pool, res, &row, -1)) {
            if (rv == 0) {
                group = apr_array_push(groups);
                *group = apr_dbd_get_entry(dbd->driver, row, 0);
            }
            else {
                message = apr_dbd_error(dbd->driver, dbd->handle, rv);
                ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                        "authz_dbd in get_row; group query for user=%s [%s]",
                        r->user, message?message:noerror);
                return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        message = apr_dbd_error(dbd->driver, dbd->handle, rv);
        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                      "authz_dbd, in groups query for %s [%s]",
                      r->user, message?message:noerror);
        return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
    }
    return OK;
}
static int authz_dbd_check(request_rec *r)
{
    int i, x, rv;
    const char *w;
    int m = r->method_number;
    const apr_array_header_t *reqs_arr = ap_requires(r);
    require_line *reqs = reqs_arr ? (require_line *) reqs_arr->elts : NULL;
    apr_array_header_t *groups = NULL;
    const char *t;
    authz_dbd_cfg *cfg = ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config,
                                              &authz_dbd_module);

    if (!reqs_arr) {
        return DECLINED;
    }

    for (x = 0; x < reqs_arr->nelts; x++) {
        if (!(reqs[x].method_mask & (AP_METHOD_BIT << m))) {
            continue;
        }

        t = reqs[x].requirement;
        w = ap_getword_white(r->pool, &t);
        if (!strcasecmp(w, "dbd-group")) {
            if (groups == NULL) {
                groups = apr_array_make(r->pool, 4, sizeof(const char*));
                rv = authz_dbd_group_query(r, cfg, groups);
                if (rv != OK) {
                    return rv;
                }
            }
            while (t[0]) {
                w = ap_getword_white(r->pool, &t);
                for (i=0; i < groups->nelts; ++i) {
                    if (!strcmp(w, ((const char**)groups->elts)[i])) {
                        return OK;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else if (!strcasecmp(w, "dbd-login")) {
            return authz_dbd_login(r, cfg, "login");
        }
        else if (!strcasecmp(w, "dbd-logout")) {
            return authz_dbd_login(r, cfg, "logout");
        }
    }

    if ((groups != NULL) && cfg->authoritative) {
        ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
                   "authz_dbd: user %s denied access to %s",
                   r->user, r->uri);
        ap_note_auth_failure(r);
        return HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED;
    }
    return DECLINED;
}
static void authz_dbd_hooks(apr_pool_t *p)
{
    ap_hook_auth_checker(authz_dbd_check, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
}
module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA authz_dbd_module =
{
    STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
    authz_dbd_cr_cfg,
    authz_dbd_merge_cfg,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    authz_dbd_cmds,
    authz_dbd_hooks
};