<-
Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.3 > Modules

Apache Module mod_lua

Available Languages:  en 

Description:Provides Lua hooks into various portions of the httpd request processing
Status:Experimental
Module Identifier:lua_module
Source File:mod_lua.c
Compatibility:2.4 and later

Summary

Someone needs to write this.

Directives

Topics

top

Basic Configuration

The basic module loading directive is

LoadModule apreq_module modules/mod_apreq2.so
LoadModule wombat_module modules/mod_wombat.so

mod_lua provides a handler named lua-script, which can be used with an AddHandler directive:

AddHandler lua-script .lua

This will cause any .lua file to be evaluated by mod_lua.

top

Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookFixups /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua
top

LuaCodeCache Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaCodeCache stat|forever|never
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

Specify the behavior of the in-memory code cache. The default is stat, which stats the top level script (not any included ones) each time that file is needed, and reloads it if the modified time indicates it is newer than the one it has already loaded. The other values cause it to keep the file cached forever (don't stat and replace) or to never cache the file.

In general stat or forever is good production and stat or never for deveopment.

Examples:

LuaCodeCache stat
LuaCodeCache forever
LuaCodeCache never

top

LuaHookAccessChecker Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookAccessChecker /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

...

top

LuaHookAuthChecker Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookAuthChecker /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

...

top

LuaHookAuthChecker Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookAuthChecker /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

...

top

LuaHookCheckUserID Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookCheckUserID /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

...

top

LuaHookInsertFilter Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookInsertFilter /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

Not Yet Implemented

top

LuaHookMapToStorage Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookMapToStorage /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

...

top

LuaHookTranslateName Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookTranslateName /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

Add a hook (at APR_HOOK_MIDDLE) to the translate name phase of request processing. The hook function receives a single argument, the request_rec, and should return a status code, which is either an HTTP error code, or the constants defined in the apache2 module: apache2.OK, apache2.DECLINED, or apache2.DONE.

For those new to hooks, basically each hook will be invoked until one of them returns apache2.OK. If your hook doesn't want to do the translation it should just return apache2.DECLINED. If the request should stop processing, then return apache2.DONE.

Example:

LuaHookTranslateName /scripts/conf/hooks.lua silly_mapper

-- /scripts/conf/hooks.lua --
function silly_mapper(r)
if r.uri == "/" then
r.file = "/var/www/home.lua"
return apache2.OK
else
return apache2.DECLINED
end
end

top

LuaHookTypeChecker Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaHookTypeChecker /path/to/lua/script.lua hook_function_name
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

...

top

LuaMapHandler Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaMapHandler uri-pattern /path/to/lua/script.lua [function-name]
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

This directive matches a uri pattern to invoke a specific handler function in a specific file. It uses PCRE regular expressions to match the uri, and supports interpolating match groups into both the file path and the function name be careful writing your regular expressions to avoid security issues.

Examples:

LuaMapHandler /(\w+)/(/w+) /scripts/$1.lua handle_$2

This would match uri's such as /photos/show?id=9 to the file /scripts/photos.lua and invoke the handler function handle_show on the lua vm after loading that file.

LuaMapHandler /bingo /scripts/wombat.lua

This would invoke the "handle" function, which is the default if no specific function name is provided.

top

LuaPackageCPath Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaPackageCPath /path/to/include/?.soa
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

Add a path to lua's shared library search path. Follows the same conventions as lua. This just munges the package.cpath in the lua vms.

top

LuaPackagePath Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaPackagePath /path/to/include/?.lua
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

Add a path to lua's module search path. Follows the same conventions as lua. This just munges the package.path in the lua vms.

Examples:

LuaPackagePath /scripts/lib/?.lua
LuaPackagePath /scripts/lib/?/init.lua

top

LuaRoot Directive

Description:Specify the base path
Syntax:LuaRoot /path/to/a/directory
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

Specify the base path which will be used to evaluate all relative paths within mod_wombat. If not specified they will be resolved relative to the current working directory, which may not always work well for a server.

top

LuaScope Directive

Description:
Syntax:LuaScope once|request|conn|server [max|min max]
Context:
Status:Experimental
Module:mod_lua

Specify the lifecycle scope of the Lua interpreter which will be used by handlers in this "Directory." The default is "once"

once:
use the interpreter once and throw it away.
request:
use the interpreter to handle anything based on the same file within this request, which is also request scoped.
conn:
Same as request but attached to the connection_rec
server:
This one is different than others because the server scope is quite long lived, and multiple threads will have the same server_rec. To accommodate this server scoped interpreter are stored in an apr resource list. The min and max arguments are intended to specify the pool size, but are unused at this time.

Available Languages:  en