bookstack/app/Users/Models/HasCreatorAndUpdater.php

<?php

namespace BookStack\Users\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;

/**
 * @property int $created_by
 * @property int $updated_by
 * @property ?User $createdBy
 * @property ?User $updatedBy
 */
trait HasCreatorAndUpdater
{
    /**
     * Relation for the user that created this entity.
     */
    public function createdBy(): BelongsTo
    {
        return $this->belongsTo(User::class, 'created_by');
    }

    /**
     * Relation for the user that updated this entity.
     */
    public function updatedBy(): BelongsTo
    {
        return $this->belongsTo(User::class, 'updated_by');
    }

    public function getOwnerFieldName(): string
    {
        return 'created_by';
    }
}