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ffmpeg/libavutil/file.c
Kacper Michajłow dea75789c3 avutil/file: add av_file_map_shared() and av_file_unmap_shared()
av_file_map() maps a private copy of a file by name. Code that shares a
file between processes needs the opposite, a writable mapping backed by
the file, of a descriptor it opened itself, that grows with the file.
Provide it with mmap() on POSIX and with a file mapping object on
Windows, which also extends the file to the requested size.

Signed-off-by: Kacper Michajłow <kasper93@gmail.com>
2026-09-23 16:50:45 +02:00

205 lines
5.2 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "file.h"
#include "file_open.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_IO_H
#include <io.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_MMAP
#include <sys/mman.h>
#elif HAVE_MAPVIEWOFFILE
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
/* struct stat has a 32 bit st_size with the Windows SDK, use the 64 bit variants */
#undef stat
#undef fstat
#define stat _stat64
#define fstat _fstat64
#endif
typedef struct FileLogContext {
const AVClass *class;
int log_offset;
void *log_ctx;
} FileLogContext;
static const AVClass file_log_ctx_class = {
.class_name = "FILE",
.item_name = av_default_item_name,
.option = NULL,
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
.log_level_offset_offset = offsetof(FileLogContext, log_offset),
.parent_log_context_offset = offsetof(FileLogContext, log_ctx),
};
#if HAVE_MMAP || HAVE_MAPVIEWOFFILE
/* Map the first size bytes of the file, as a private copy or shared and
* writable. The shared mapping extends the file to size, on Windows the
* mapping object does it. */
static int map_file(int fd, size_t size, int shared, void **ptr)
{
#if HAVE_MMAP
if (shared) {
struct stat st;
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
return AVERROR(errno);
if (st.st_size < size && ftruncate(fd, size) < 0)
return AVERROR(errno);
}
void *map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
if (map == MAP_FAILED)
return AVERROR(errno);
#else
HANDLE fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return AVERROR(EBADF);
HANDLE mh = CreateFileMapping(fh, NULL,
shared ? PAGE_READWRITE : PAGE_READONLY,
(uint64_t)size >> 32, size, NULL);
if (!mh)
return AVERROR(EIO);
void *map = MapViewOfFile(mh, shared ? FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS : FILE_MAP_COPY,
0, 0, size);
CloseHandle(mh);
if (!map)
return AVERROR(EIO);
#endif
*ptr = map;
return 0;
}
static void unmap_file(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
#if HAVE_MMAP
munmap(ptr, size);
#else
UnmapViewOfFile(ptr);
#endif
}
#endif
int av_file_map(const char *filename, uint8_t **bufptr, size_t *size,
int log_offset, void *log_ctx)
{
FileLogContext file_log_ctx = { &file_log_ctx_class, log_offset, log_ctx };
int err, fd = avpriv_open(filename, O_RDONLY);
struct stat st;
av_unused void *ptr;
*bufptr = NULL;
*size = 0;
if (fd < 0) {
err = AVERROR(errno);
av_log(&file_log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot read file '%s': %s\n", filename, av_err2str(err));
return err;
}
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
err = AVERROR(errno);
av_log(&file_log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error occurred in fstat(): %s\n", av_err2str(err));
close(fd);
return err;
}
if (st.st_size > SIZE_MAX) {
av_log(&file_log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"File size for file '%s' is too big\n", filename);
close(fd);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
*size = st.st_size;
if (!*size) {
*bufptr = NULL;
goto out;
}
#if HAVE_MMAP || HAVE_MAPVIEWOFFILE
err = map_file(fd, *size, 0, &ptr);
if (err < 0) {
av_log(&file_log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot map file '%s': %s\n", filename, av_err2str(err));
close(fd);
*size = 0;
return err;
}
*bufptr = ptr;
#else
*bufptr = av_malloc(*size);
if (!*bufptr) {
av_log(&file_log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Memory allocation error occurred\n");
close(fd);
*size = 0;
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
read(fd, *bufptr, *size);
#endif
out:
close(fd);
return 0;
}
void av_file_unmap(uint8_t *bufptr, size_t size)
{
if (!size || !bufptr)
return;
#if HAVE_MMAP || HAVE_MAPVIEWOFFILE
unmap_file(bufptr, size);
#else
av_free(bufptr);
#endif
}
int av_file_map_shared(int fd, size_t size, void **bufptr)
{
*bufptr = NULL;
if (!size)
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
#if HAVE_MMAP || HAVE_MAPVIEWOFFILE
return map_file(fd, size, 1, bufptr);
#else
return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
#endif
}
void av_file_unmap_shared(void *bufptr, size_t size)
{
#if HAVE_MMAP || HAVE_MAPVIEWOFFILE
if (size && bufptr)
unmap_file(bufptr, size);
#endif
}