Backported to 4.4's ff_color_frame() in utils.c: for chroma width 1,
bytes-2 underflowed to a huge size in av_memcpy_backptr() -> heap
out-of-bounds write. Guard the writes and use 2*(bytes-1).
(cherry picked from commit b47f49586c... adapted to 4.4 ff_color_frame)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Comply with "For purposes other than determining the amount of data in the decoding units
of the bitstream, decoders shall ignore all data that follow the value 63 for nuh_layer_id in a NAL unit"
Rec. ITU-T H.265 v8 (08/2021) Page 67
Fixes: index 63 out of bounds for type 'const int8_t[63]' (aka 'const signed char[63]')
Fixes: clusterfuzz-testcase-fuzzer_loadfile-5109286752026624
Reported-by: Kacper Michajlow <kasper93@gmail.com>
Found-by: ossfuzz
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 360e7cafd0)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: use of uninitialized memory
Backported to 4.4's monolithic hevcdec.c.
(cherry picked from commit 7a21c37f75)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: use of uninitialized value
Backported to 4.4's monolithic hevcdec.c.
(cherry picked from commit 4fc43e45f9)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(the exact issue is unreproducable but the use of uninitialized data is reproducable)
Should fix: signed integer overflow: -2147483648 - 127 cannot be represented in type 'int'
Should fix: 69881/clusterfuzz-testcase-minimized-ffmpeg_AV_CODEC_ID_ALS_fuzzer-4751301204836352
Found-by: continuous fuzzing process https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz/tree/master/projects/ffmpeg
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 6194cb87cb)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Backported to 4.4: shift dimensions by lowres so the frame buffer is
full-size, and reconcile reduction_factor with avctx->lowres in init.
Without this, -lowres allocated a shrunk buffer while the decoder wrote
full-size pixels -> heap out-of-bounds write.
(cherry picked from commit c012d1f2bb... adapted to 4.4)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
The DVD subtitle parser handles two types of packets: "normal"
packets with a 16-bit length, and HD-DVD packets that set the
16-bit length to 0 and encode a 32-bit length in the next four
bytes. This implies that HD-DVD packets are at least six bytes
long, but the code didn't actually verify this.
The faulty length check results in an out of bounds read for
zero-length "normal" packets that occur in the input, which are
only 2 bytes long, but get misinterpreted as an HD-DVD packet.
When this happens the parser reads packet_len from beyond the
end of the input buffer. The subtitle stream is not correctly
decoded after this point due to the garbage packet_len.
Fixing this is pretty simple: fix the length check so packets
less than 6 bytes long will not be mistakenly parsed as HD-DVD
packets.
Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Khirnov <anton@khirnov.net>
(cherry picked from commit a4405cc0cc)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
get_dc() divides the accumulated, OBMC-weighted DC by aa, the sum of the
squared OBMC weights taken over the in-plane pixels. When an OBMC block
falls entirely outside the plane - e.g. a tiny chroma plane after mcdeint
splits a frame into fields - no pixel contributes, aa stays 0 and the
ROUNDED_DIV() divides by zero (SIGFPE). ab is 0 in exactly the same case,
so the result degenerates to 0; return it directly.
Reproducible with the GPL mcdeint filter in slow/extra_slow mode, e.g.
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc=s=128x2 -vf mcdeint=mode=slow -f null -
Add a self-contained lavfi-based FATE regression test for the slow mode,
which previously crashed and is therefore not covered by the existing
sample-based fast/medium tests.
Fixes trac ticket #7779.
Signed-off-by: Bogdan Lisman <bogdan@pydevsolutions.com>
(cherry picked from commit a62d996927)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
For an edge block, get_block_rd() copies the full-OBMC-weight central
region directly from cur[] into the reconstruction. It moved one
boundary to block_w/block_h but overwrote the in-plane clip (x0/x1/y0/y1
computed earlier from the plane size) instead of intersecting with it.
When a plane is narrower than block_w - e.g. a tiny field/chroma plane
produced by the mcdeint filter - the right-edge case left x0 = block_w
while x1 stayed clipped to w - sx < block_w, so x1 - x0 became negative
and was passed to memcpy() as a huge size_t, crashing with SIGSEGV.
Intersect the moved boundaries with the existing clip so the copy region
stays inside the plane and the memcpy length can never be negative.
Reproducible with the GPL mcdeint filter in slow/extra_slow mode, e.g.
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc=s=5x32 -vf mcdeint=mode=slow -f null -
This is a separate crash from the get_dc() SIGFPE (ticket #7779) reached
through the same iterative_me() path. Add a lavfi-based FATE regression
test.
Signed-off-by: Bogdan Lisman <bogdan@pydevsolutions.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1168447626)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
headers
With this change CBS and the decoder appear to be in sync.
Fixes: division by 0
Fixes: 501794431/clusterfuzz-testcase-minimized-ffmpeg_AV_CODEC_ID_AV1_fuzzer-4792576644546560
Fixes: 501898692/clusterfuzz-testcase-minimized-ffmpeg_AV_CODEC_ID_AV1_fuzzer-4772278394224640
Found-by: continuous fuzzing process https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz/tree/master/projects/ffmpeg
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit fd290e2fcd)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Found-by: Anthropic agents; validated and reported by Ada Logics.
Signed-off-by: David Korczynski <david@adalogics.com>
(cherry picked from commit 331b3e9dea)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: signed integer overflow: 314572800 * 8 cannot be represented in type 'int'
Tighten the guard to INT_MAX/14, which covers the largest expansion
factor used in the function currently.
Found-by: Jiale Yao <19888972804@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 04e2341056)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
fastaudio_decode() computes
subframes = pkt->size / (40 * channels);
frame->nb_samples = subframes * 256;
both as 32-bit signed multiplications. When pkt->size is large enough
to make subframes >= 2^24, the second multiplication overflows the
signed int range and frame->nb_samples wraps to a small value.
ff_get_buffer() then sizes the audio plane for that wrapped sample
count, while the decoder loop at line 152 still iterates the full
(unwrapped) subframes count, performing a 1024-byte memcpy per
subframe per channel. The 27th iteration (or first iteration with
nb_samples=0) writes one byte past the per-plane allocation,
yielding the ASan heap-buffer-overflow WRITE at libavcodec/fastaudio
.c:171 reported as ANT-2026-03891.
Reject the subframes value whose *256 product would overflow before
performing the multiplication. The bound INT_MAX / 256 (= 8388607)
keeps the existing two's-complement semantics of every reachable
input and rejects only the configurations that would have wrapped.
Reproducer: a crafted AVI declaring one mono audio chunk of
671_088_680 bytes (sparse) with the decoder forced via
'ffmpeg -c:a fastaudio -i evil.avi'.
Found-by: Anthropic agents; validated and reported by Ada Logics.
Signed-off-by: David Korczynski <david@adalogics.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 1e9984772b)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Later code will turn this into AVERROR_BUG
When returning sample_rate == 0 samples is considered a bug, we have no
nice choice but to error out cleanly
Fixes: assertion failure
Fixes: ffmpeg_AV_CODEC_ID_AAC_DEC_fuzzer crash-0a86d46fef2442b222ee34403c21f7f582ffccb0
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit e711e60827)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: out of array read
Fixes: evil.rm
Found-by: Anthropic agents; validated and reported by Ada Logics.
Signed-off-by: David Korczynski <david@adalogics.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 1152139b48)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: poc_magicyuv.avi
Fixes: out of array access
Found-by: Ori Hollander of the JFrog Vulnerability Research team
(cherry picked from commit 374b726ffa)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: poc_magicyuv.avi
Fixes: out of array access
Found-by: Ori Hollander of the JFrog Vulnerability Research team
(cherry picked from commit 5806e8b9f3)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: out of array access
Fixes: ada-5-poc.avi
Found-by: Claude and Ada Logics. This issue was found by Anthropic from using agents to study security of open source projects, and I am from Ada Logics helping validate the found issues and report to maintainers.
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 989e621bcd)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: ffmpeg_ANT-2026-02842_dirac-mctmp-heap-overflow
Discovered by Claude (Anthropic). Confirmed and reported by Thai Duong (Calif.io).
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit bbdce45fda)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
generate_missing_ref walked frame->f->data[] until a NULL slot, which
on alpha-video frames extended to data[3] and read
sps->hshift[3]/vshift[3] out of bounds.
The alpha plane is produced by the alpha layer via
replace_alpha_plane; the base decoder path never reads or writes it.
Bound the fill loop by the SPS coded plane count. This both removes
the out-of-bounds shift access and avoids an unnecessary full-frame
memset of the alpha plane.
Fixes: out of array read
Fixes: 500770604/clusterfuzz-testcase-minimized-ffmpeg_AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC_fuzzer-6157374833623040
(cherry picked from commit 3b939ced79)
Found-by: continuous fuzzing process https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz/tree/master/projects/ffmpeg
(cherry picked from commit afe5c07ad7bf973bfa0e490fbc8e50c2432d819d)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
note that the spec actually disallows the 0 case too but we are
a little lenient here so the full 24bit twos-complement range can be handled
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 7ae36ceba9)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Add a per-block bounds check at the start of each XOR block so the
read is rejected before src crosses decomp_len, and propagate the
error from decode_frame().
Fixes: out of array read
Found-by: Seung Min Shin
(cherry picked from commit 2a991a3475)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Use a separate scratch buffer (s->mv_scratch) for the type-0 pixel
copy so s->delta and mc are not disturbed for the lifetime of
decode_move(). The new buffer is freed in decode_close().
Found-by: Seung Min Shin
Patch based on suggsted fix by Seung Min Shin
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 2f60af465a)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Fixes: out of array access
Found-by: Seung Min Shin
Patch based on suggested fix by Seung Min Shin
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 242ff799c7)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
