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Capture HTTP error response headers & handle Retry-After header (MSC4041) (#4471)
* Include HTTP response headers in MatrixError * Lint * Support MSC4041 / Retry-After header * Fix tests * Remove redundant MatrixError parameter properties They are inherited from HTTPError, so there is no need to mark them as parameter properties. * Comment that retry_after_ms is deprecated * Properly handle colons in XHR header values Also remove the negation in the if-condition for better readability * Improve Retry-After parsing and docstring * Revert ternary operator to if statements for readability * Reuse resolved Headers for Content-Type parsing * Treat empty Content-Type differently from null * Add MatrixError#isRateLimitError This is separate from MatrixError#getRetryAfterMs because it's possible for a rate-limit error to have no Retry-After time, and having separate methods to check each makes that more clear. * Ignore HTTP status code when getting Retry-After because status codes other than 429 may have Retry-After * Catch Retry-After parsing errors * Add test coverage for HTTP error headers * Update license years * Move safe Retry-After lookup to global function so it can more conveniently check if an error is a MatrixError * Lint * Inline Retry-After header value parsing as it is only used in one place and doesn't need to be exported * Update docstrings Co-authored-by: Richard van der Hoff <1389908+richvdh@users.noreply.github.com> * Use bare catch Co-authored-by: Richard van der Hoff <1389908+richvdh@users.noreply.github.com> * Give HTTPError methods for rate-limit checks and make MatrixError inherit them * Cover undefined errcode in rate-limit check * Update safeGetRetryAfterMs docstring Be explicit that errors that don't look like rate-limiting errors will not pull a retry delay value from the error. * Use rate-limit helper functions in more places * Group the header tests --------- Co-authored-by: Richard van der Hoff <1389908+richvdh@users.noreply.github.com>
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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Copyright 2022 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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Copyright 2022 - 2024 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@@ -86,13 +86,28 @@ describe("anySignal", () => {
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});
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describe("parseErrorResponse", () => {
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let headers: Headers;
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const xhrHeaderMethods = {
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getResponseHeader: (name: string) => headers.get(name),
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getAllResponseHeaders: () => {
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let allHeaders = "";
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headers.forEach((value, key) => {
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allHeaders += `${key.toLowerCase()}: ${value}\r\n`;
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});
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return allHeaders;
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},
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};
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beforeEach(() => {
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headers = new Headers();
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});
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it("should resolve Matrix Errors from XHR", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "application/json");
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expect(
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parseErrorResponse(
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{
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getResponseHeader(name: string): string | null {
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return name === "Content-Type" ? "application/json" : null;
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},
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...xhrHeaderMethods,
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status: 500,
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} as XMLHttpRequest,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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@@ -108,14 +123,11 @@ describe("parseErrorResponse", () => {
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});
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it("should resolve Matrix Errors from fetch", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "application/json");
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expect(
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parseErrorResponse(
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{
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headers: {
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get(name: string): string | null {
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return name === "Content-Type" ? "application/json" : null;
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},
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},
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headers,
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status: 500,
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} as Response,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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@@ -131,13 +143,12 @@ describe("parseErrorResponse", () => {
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});
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it("should resolve Matrix Errors from XHR with urls", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "application/json");
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expect(
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parseErrorResponse(
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{
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responseURL: "https://example.com",
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getResponseHeader(name: string): string | null {
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return name === "Content-Type" ? "application/json" : null;
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},
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...xhrHeaderMethods,
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status: 500,
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} as XMLHttpRequest,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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@@ -154,15 +165,12 @@ describe("parseErrorResponse", () => {
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});
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it("should resolve Matrix Errors from fetch with urls", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "application/json");
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expect(
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parseErrorResponse(
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{
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url: "https://example.com",
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headers: {
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get(name: string): string | null {
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return name === "Content-Type" ? "application/json" : null;
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},
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},
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headers,
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status: 500,
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} as Response,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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@@ -178,6 +186,66 @@ describe("parseErrorResponse", () => {
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);
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});
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describe("with HTTP headers", () => {
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function addHeaders(headers: Headers) {
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headers.set("Age", "0");
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headers.set("Date", "Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT"); // value contains colons
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headers.set("x-empty", "");
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headers.set("x-multi", "1");
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headers.append("x-multi", "2");
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}
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function compareHeaders(expectedHeaders: Headers, otherHeaders: Headers | undefined) {
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expect(new Map(otherHeaders)).toEqual(new Map(expectedHeaders));
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}
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it("should resolve HTTP Errors from XHR with headers", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "text/plain");
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addHeaders(headers);
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const err = parseErrorResponse({
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...xhrHeaderMethods,
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status: 500,
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} as XMLHttpRequest) as HTTPError;
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compareHeaders(headers, err.httpHeaders);
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});
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it("should resolve HTTP Errors from fetch with headers", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "text/plain");
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addHeaders(headers);
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const err = parseErrorResponse({
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headers,
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status: 500,
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} as Response) as HTTPError;
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compareHeaders(headers, err.httpHeaders);
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});
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it("should resolve Matrix Errors from XHR with headers", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "application/json");
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addHeaders(headers);
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const err = parseErrorResponse(
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{
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...xhrHeaderMethods,
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status: 500,
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} as XMLHttpRequest,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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) as MatrixError;
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compareHeaders(headers, err.httpHeaders);
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});
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it("should resolve Matrix Errors from fetch with headers", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "application/json");
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addHeaders(headers);
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const err = parseErrorResponse(
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{
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headers,
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status: 500,
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} as Response,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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) as MatrixError;
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compareHeaders(headers, err.httpHeaders);
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});
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});
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it("should set a sensible default error message on MatrixError", () => {
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let err = new MatrixError();
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expect(err.message).toEqual("MatrixError: Unknown message");
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@@ -188,14 +256,11 @@ describe("parseErrorResponse", () => {
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});
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it("should handle no type gracefully", () => {
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// No Content-Type header
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expect(
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parseErrorResponse(
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{
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headers: {
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get(name: string): string | null {
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return null;
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},
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},
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headers,
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status: 500,
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} as Response,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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@@ -203,31 +268,38 @@ describe("parseErrorResponse", () => {
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).toStrictEqual(new HTTPError("Server returned 500 error", 500));
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});
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it("should handle invalid type gracefully", () => {
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it("should handle empty type gracefully", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", " ");
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expect(
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parseErrorResponse(
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{
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headers: {
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get(name: string): string | null {
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return name === "Content-Type" ? " " : null;
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},
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},
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headers,
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status: 500,
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} as Response,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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),
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).toStrictEqual(new Error("Error parsing Content-Type ' ': TypeError: invalid media type"));
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).toStrictEqual(new Error("Error parsing Content-Type '': TypeError: argument string is required"));
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});
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it("should handle plaintext errors", () => {
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it("should handle invalid type gracefully", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "unknown");
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expect(
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parseErrorResponse(
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{
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headers: {
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get(name: string): string | null {
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return name === "Content-Type" ? "text/plain" : null;
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},
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},
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headers,
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status: 500,
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} as Response,
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'{"errcode": "TEST"}',
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),
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).toStrictEqual(new Error("Error parsing Content-Type 'unknown': TypeError: invalid media type"));
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});
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it("should handle plaintext errors", () => {
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headers.set("Content-Type", "text/plain");
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expect(
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parseErrorResponse(
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{
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headers,
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status: 418,
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} as Response,
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"I'm a teapot",
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