Somewhat surprisingly, calling `fchmod()` is non-trivially faster than calling
`chmod()`, and so on.
This commit introduces alternate variants to some common file util functions
that take an optional fd. If present, they call the `f`-variant of the
underlying function. Otherwise, they fall back to the regular filename-taking
version of the function.
Basic tests for (de)compressing in the following modes:
* file to file
* file to stdout
* stdin to file
* stdin to stdout
These are basic tests, and aren't testing more advanced scenarios, but
it adds the groundwork for more complex tests as needed.
Fixes#3010.
