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wsrep-lib/include/wsrep/client_state.hpp
2018-06-17 10:00:13 +03:00

679 lines
19 KiB
C++

//
// Copyright (C) 2018 Codership Oy <info@codership.com>
//
/** @file client_state.hpp
*
* Client Context
* ==============
*
* This file provides abstraction for integrating DBMS client
* with replication system.
*
* Client Modes
* ============
*
* Local
* -----
*
* Replicating
* -----------
*
* Applier
* --------
*
* Client State
* ============
*
* Client state is mainly relevant for the operation if the Server
* supports synchronous rollback mode only. In this case the transactions
* of the the idle clients (controls is in application which is using the
* DBMS system) which encounter Brute Force Abort (BFA) must be rolled
* back either by applier or a background process. If the client
* state is executing, the control is inside the DBMS system and
* the rollback process should be performed by the client which
* drives the transaction.
*/
#ifndef WSREP_CLIENT_CONTEXT_HPP
#define WSREP_CLIENT_CONTEXT_HPP
#include "server_context.hpp"
#include "provider.hpp"
#include "transaction_context.hpp"
#include "client_id.hpp"
#include "client_service.hpp"
#include "mutex.hpp"
#include "lock.hpp"
#include "buffer.hpp"
#include "thread.hpp"
#include "logger.hpp"
namespace wsrep
{
class server_context;
class provider;
enum client_error
{
e_success,
e_error_during_commit,
e_deadlock_error,
e_interrupted_error,
e_append_fragment_error
};
static inline std::string to_string(enum client_error error)
{
switch (error)
{
case e_success: return "success";
case e_error_during_commit: return "error_during_commit";
case e_deadlock_error: return "deadlock_error";
case e_interrupted_error: return "interrupted_error";
case e_append_fragment_error: return "append_fragment_error";
}
return "unknown";
}
/** @class Client Context
*
* Client Contex abstract interface.
*/
class client_state
{
public:
/**
* Client mode enumeration.
* @todo m_toi total order isolation mode
*/
enum mode
{
/** Operates in local only mode, no replication. */
m_local,
/** Generates write sets for replication by the provider. */
m_replicating,
/** High priority mode */
m_high_priority,
/** Client is in total order isolation mode */
m_toi
};
/**
* Client state enumeration.
*
*/
enum state
{
/**
* Client is idle, the control is in the application which
* uses the DBMS system.
*/
s_idle,
/**
* The control of the client processing is inside the DBMS
* system.
*/
s_exec,
/**
* Client handler is sending result to client.
*/
s_result,
/**
* The client session is terminating.
*/
s_quitting
};
const static int state_max_ = s_quitting + 1;
void store_globals()
{
thread_id_ = wsrep::this_thread::get_id();
}
/**
* Destructor.
*/
virtual ~client_state()
{
assert(transaction_.active() == false);
}
/**
*
*/
bool do_2pc() const
{
return client_service_.do_2pc();
}
/**
* Method which should be called before the client
* starts processing the command received from the application.
* This method will wait until the possible synchronous
* rollback for associated transaction has finished.
* The method has a side effect of changing the client
* context state to executing.
*
* @return Zero in case of success, non-zero in case of the
* associated transaction was BF aborted.
*/
int before_command();
/**
* Method which should be called before returning
* the control back to application which uses the DBMS system.
* This method will check if the transaction associated to
* the connection has been aborted. Rollback is performed
* if needed.
*/
void after_command_before_result();
/**
* Method which should be called after returning the
* control back to application which uses the DBMS system.
* The method will do the check if the transaction associated
* to the connection has been aborted. If so, rollback is
* performed and the transaction is left to aborted state
* so that the client will get appropriate error on next
* command.
*
* This method has a side effect of changing state to
* idle.
*/
void after_command_after_result();
/**
* Before statement execution operations.
*
* Check if server is synced and if dirty reads are allowed.
*
* If the method is overridden by the implementation, base class
* method should be called before any implementation specifc
* operations.
*
* @return Zero in case of success, non-zero if the statement
* is not allowed to be executed due to read or write
* isolation requirements.
*/
int before_statement();
/**
* Return values for after_statement() method.
*/
enum after_statement_result
{
/** Statement was executed succesfully */
asr_success,
/** Statement execution encountered an error, the transaction
* was rolled back */
asr_error,
/** Statement execution encountered an error, the transaction
was rolled back. However the statement was self contained
(e.g. autocommit statement) so it can be retried. */
asr_may_retry
};
/**
* After statement execution operations.
*
* * Check for must_replay state
* * Do rollback if requested
*
* If overridden by the implementation, base class method
* should be called after any implementation specific operations.
*/
enum after_statement_result after_statement();
//
// Replicating interface
//
int start_transaction(const wsrep::transaction_id& id)
{
assert(state_ == s_exec);
return transaction_.start_transaction(id);
}
int append_key(const wsrep::key& key)
{
assert(mode_ == m_replicating);
assert(state_ == s_exec);
return transaction_.append_key(key);
}
int append_data(const wsrep::const_buffer& data)
{
assert(mode_ == m_replicating);
assert(state_ == s_exec);
return transaction_.append_data(data);
}
int prepare_data_for_replication(const wsrep::transaction_context& tc)
{
return client_service_.prepare_data_for_replication(*this, tc);
}
//
// Streaming interface
//
int after_row()
{
assert(mode_ == m_replicating);
assert(state_ == s_exec);
return transaction_.after_row();
}
int enable_streaming(
enum wsrep::streaming_context::fragment_unit
fragment_unit,
size_t fragment_size)
{
assert(mode_ == m_replicating);
if (transaction_.active() &&
transaction_.streaming_context_.fragment_unit() !=
fragment_unit)
{
wsrep::log_error()
<< "Changing fragment unit for active transaction "
<< "not allowed";
return 1;
}
transaction_.streaming_context_.enable(
fragment_unit, fragment_size);
return 0;
}
size_t bytes_generated() const
{
assert(mode_ == m_replicating);
return client_service_.bytes_generated();
}
int prepare_fragment_for_replication(
const wsrep::transaction_context& tc,
wsrep::mutable_buffer& mb)
{
return client_service_.prepare_fragment_for_replication(
*this, tc, mb);
}
int append_fragment(const wsrep::transaction_context& tc,
int flags,
const wsrep::const_buffer& buf)
{
return client_service_.append_fragment(tc, flags, buf);
}
/**
* Remove fragments from the fragment storage. If the
* storage is transactional, this should be done within
* the same transaction which is committing.
*/
void remove_fragments()
{
client_service_.remove_fragments(transaction_);
}
//
// Applying interface
//
int start_transaction(const wsrep::ws_handle& wsh,
const wsrep::ws_meta& meta)
{
assert(mode_ == m_high_priority);
return transaction_.start_transaction(wsh, meta);
}
int apply(const wsrep::const_buffer& data)
{
assert(mode_ == m_high_priority);
return client_service_.apply(*this, data);
}
int commit()
{
assert(mode_ == m_high_priority || mode_ == m_local);
return client_service_.commit(
*this,
transaction_.ws_handle(), transaction_.ws_meta());
}
//
// Commit ordering
//
int before_prepare()
{
wsrep::unique_lock<wsrep::mutex> lock(mutex_);
assert(state_ == s_exec);
return transaction_.before_prepare(lock);
}
int after_prepare()
{
wsrep::unique_lock<wsrep::mutex> lock(mutex_);
assert(state_ == s_exec);
return transaction_.after_prepare(lock);
}
int before_commit()
{
assert(state_ == s_exec || mode_ == m_local);
return transaction_.before_commit();
}
int ordered_commit()
{
assert(state_ == s_exec || mode_ == m_local);
return transaction_.ordered_commit();
}
int after_commit()
{
assert(state_ == s_exec || mode_ == m_local);
return transaction_.after_commit();
}
//
// Rollback
//
int rollback()
{
return client_service_.rollback(*this);
}
int before_rollback()
{
assert(state_ == s_idle || state_ == s_exec || state_ == s_result);
return transaction_.before_rollback();
}
int after_rollback()
{
assert(state_ == s_idle || state_ == s_exec || state_ == s_result);
return transaction_.after_rollback();
}
//
// BF aborting
//
int bf_abort(wsrep::seqno bf_seqno)
{
wsrep::unique_lock<wsrep::mutex> lock(mutex_);
assert(mode_ == m_replicating);
return transaction_.bf_abort(lock, bf_seqno);
}
//
// Replaying
//
int start_replaying(const wsrep::ws_meta& ws_meta)
{
assert(mode_ == m_high_priority);
return transaction_.start_replaying(ws_meta);
}
void adopt_transaction(wsrep::transaction_context& transaction)
{
assert(mode_ == m_high_priority);
transaction_.start_transaction(transaction.id());
transaction_.streaming_context_ = transaction.streaming_context_;
}
enum wsrep::provider::status replay(
wsrep::transaction_context& tc)
{
return client_service_.replay(*this, tc);
}
//
//
//
void will_replay(const wsrep::transaction_context& tc)
{
client_service_.will_replay(tc);
}
void wait_for_replayers(wsrep::unique_lock<wsrep::mutex>& lock)
{
client_service_.wait_for_replayers(*this, lock);
}
bool interrupted() const
{
return client_service_.interrupted();
}
void emergency_shutdown()
{
client_service_.emergency_shutdown();
}
//
// Debug interface
//
void debug_sync(const char* sync_point)
{
client_service_.debug_sync(*this, sync_point);
}
void debug_crash(const char* crash_point)
{
client_service_.debug_crash(crash_point);
}
/**
* Get reference to the client mutex.
*
* @return Reference to the client mutex.
*/
wsrep::mutex& mutex() { return mutex_; }
/**
* Get server context associated the the client session.
*
* @return Reference to server context.
*/
wsrep::server_context& server_context() const
{ return server_context_; }
/**
* Get reference to the Provider which is associated
* with the client context.
*
* @return Reference to the provider.
* @throw wsrep::runtime_error if no providers are associated
* with the client context.
*/
wsrep::provider& provider() const;
/**
* Get Client identifier.
*
* @return Client Identifier
*/
client_id id() const { return id_; }
/**
* Get Client mode.
*
* @todo Enforce mutex protection if called from other threads.
*
* @return Client mode.
*/
enum mode mode() const { return mode_; }
/**
* Get Client state.
*
* @todo Enforce mutex protection if called from other threads.
*
* @return Client state
*/
enum state state() const { return state_; }
const wsrep::transaction_context& transaction() const
{
return transaction_;
}
void debug_log_level(int level) { debug_log_level_ = level; }
int debug_log_level() const
{
return std::max(debug_log_level_,
server_context_.debug_log_level());
}
void reset_error()
{
current_error_ = wsrep::e_success;
}
enum wsrep::client_error current_error() const
{
return current_error_;
}
protected:
/**
* Client context constuctor. This is protected so that it
* can be called from derived class constructors only.
*/
client_state(wsrep::mutex& mutex,
wsrep::server_context& server_context,
wsrep::client_service& client_service,
const client_id& id,
enum mode mode)
: thread_id_(wsrep::this_thread::get_id())
, mutex_(mutex)
, server_context_(server_context)
, client_service_(client_service)
, id_(id)
, mode_(mode)
, state_(s_idle)
, transaction_(*this)
, allow_dirty_reads_()
, debug_log_level_(0)
, current_error_(wsrep::e_success)
{ }
private:
client_state(const client_state&);
client_state& operator=(client_state&);
friend class client_state_switch;
friend class high_priority_context;
friend class client_toi_mode;
friend class transaction_context;
void debug_log_state(const char*) const;
/**
* Set client state.
*/
void state(wsrep::unique_lock<wsrep::mutex>& lock, enum state state);
void override_error(enum wsrep::client_error error);
wsrep::thread::id thread_id_;
wsrep::mutex& mutex_;
wsrep::server_context& server_context_;
wsrep::client_service& client_service_;
client_id id_;
enum mode mode_;
enum state state_;
protected:
wsrep::transaction_context transaction_;
private:
/**
* @todo This boolean should be converted to better read isolation
* semantics.
*/
bool allow_dirty_reads_;
int debug_log_level_;
wsrep::client_error current_error_;
};
class client_state_switch
{
public:
client_state_switch(wsrep::client_state& orig_context,
wsrep::client_state& current_context)
: orig_context_(orig_context)
, current_context_(current_context)
{
current_context_.client_service_.store_globals();
}
~client_state_switch()
{
orig_context_.client_service_.store_globals();
}
private:
client_state& orig_context_;
client_state& current_context_;
};
class high_priority_context
{
public:
high_priority_context(wsrep::client_state& client)
: client_(client)
, orig_mode_(client.mode_)
{
client_.mode_ = wsrep::client_state::m_high_priority;
}
~high_priority_context()
{
client_.mode_ = orig_mode_;
}
private:
wsrep::client_state& client_;
enum wsrep::client_state::mode orig_mode_;
};
class client_toi_mode
{
public:
client_toi_mode(wsrep::client_state& client)
: client_(client)
, orig_mode_(client.mode_)
{
client_.mode_ = wsrep::client_state::m_toi;
}
~client_toi_mode()
{
assert(client_.mode() == wsrep::client_state::m_toi);
client_.mode_ = orig_mode_;
}
private:
wsrep::client_state& client_;
enum wsrep::client_state::mode orig_mode_;
};
template <class D>
class scoped_client_state
{
public:
scoped_client_state(wsrep::client_state* client_state, D deleter)
: client_state_(client_state)
, deleter_(deleter)
{
if (client_state_ == 0)
{
throw wsrep::runtime_error("Null client_state provided");
}
}
wsrep::client_state& client_state() { return *client_state_; }
~scoped_client_state()
{
deleter_(client_state_);
}
private:
scoped_client_state(const scoped_client_state&);
scoped_client_state& operator=(const scoped_client_state&);
wsrep::client_state* client_state_;
D deleter_;
};
}
#endif // WSREP_CLIENT_CONTEXT_HPP