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mbedtls/library/x509write_crt.c
Dave Rodgman 7ff7965561 Update headers 
Signed-off-by: Dave Rodgman <dave.rodgman@arm.com>
2023-11-03 12:04:52 +00:00

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/*
* X.509 certificate writing
*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
*/
/*
* References:
* - certificates: RFC 5280, updated by RFC 6818
* - CSRs: PKCS#10 v1.7 aka RFC 2986
* - attributes: PKCS#9 v2.0 aka RFC 2985
*/
#include "common.h"
#if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_WRITE_C)
#include "mbedtls/x509_crt.h"
#include "mbedtls/asn1write.h"
#include "mbedtls/error.h"
#include "mbedtls/oid.h"
#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
#include "mbedtls/sha1.h"
#include <string.h>
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
#include "mbedtls/pem.h"
#endif /* MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C */
void mbedtls_x509write_crt_init(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx)
{
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(mbedtls_x509write_cert));
mbedtls_mpi_init(&ctx->serial);
ctx->version = MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_VERSION_3;
}
void mbedtls_x509write_crt_free(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx)
{
mbedtls_mpi_free(&ctx->serial);
mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list(&ctx->subject);
mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list(&ctx->issuer);
mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list(&ctx->extensions);
mbedtls_platform_zeroize(ctx, sizeof(mbedtls_x509write_cert));
}
void mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_version(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
int version)
{
ctx->version = version;
}
void mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_md_alg(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg)
{
ctx->md_alg = md_alg;
}
void mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_subject_key(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
mbedtls_pk_context *key)
{
ctx->subject_key = key;
}
void mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_key(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
mbedtls_pk_context *key)
{
ctx->issuer_key = key;
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_subject_name(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
const char *subject_name)
{
return mbedtls_x509_string_to_names(&ctx->subject, subject_name);
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_name(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
const char *issuer_name)
{
return mbedtls_x509_string_to_names(&ctx->issuer, issuer_name);
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_serial(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
const mbedtls_mpi *serial)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
if (mbedtls_mpi_size(serial) > MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_MAX_SERIAL_LEN) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
if ((ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy(&ctx->serial, serial)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_validity(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
const char *not_before,
const char *not_after)
{
if (strlen(not_before) != MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_UTC_TIME_LEN - 1 ||
strlen(not_after) != MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_UTC_TIME_LEN - 1) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
strncpy(ctx->not_before, not_before, MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_UTC_TIME_LEN);
strncpy(ctx->not_after, not_after, MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_UTC_TIME_LEN);
ctx->not_before[MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_UTC_TIME_LEN - 1] = 'Z';
ctx->not_after[MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_UTC_TIME_LEN - 1] = 'Z';
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_extension(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
const char *oid, size_t oid_len,
int critical,
const unsigned char *val, size_t val_len)
{
return mbedtls_x509_set_extension(&ctx->extensions, oid, oid_len,
critical, val, val_len);
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_basic_constraints(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
int is_ca, int max_pathlen)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
unsigned char buf[9];
unsigned char *c = buf + sizeof(buf);
size_t len = 0;
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
if (is_ca && max_pathlen > 127) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
}
if (is_ca) {
if (max_pathlen >= 0) {
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_int(&c, buf,
max_pathlen));
}
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_bool(&c, buf, 1));
}
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE));
return
mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_extension(ctx, MBEDTLS_OID_BASIC_CONSTRAINTS,
MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(MBEDTLS_OID_BASIC_CONSTRAINTS),
is_ca, buf + sizeof(buf) - len, len);
}
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_subject_key_identifier(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
unsigned char buf[MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE * 2 + 20]; /* tag, length + 2xMPI */
unsigned char *c = buf + sizeof(buf);
size_t len = 0;
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_pk_write_pubkey(&c, buf, ctx->subject_key));
ret = mbedtls_sha1_ret(buf + sizeof(buf) - len, len,
buf + sizeof(buf) - 20);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
c = buf + sizeof(buf) - 20;
len = 20;
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING));
return mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_extension(ctx,
MBEDTLS_OID_SUBJECT_KEY_IDENTIFIER,
MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(MBEDTLS_OID_SUBJECT_KEY_IDENTIFIER),
0, buf + sizeof(buf) - len, len);
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_authority_key_identifier(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
unsigned char buf[MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE * 2 + 20]; /* tag, length + 2xMPI */
unsigned char *c = buf + sizeof(buf);
size_t len = 0;
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_pk_write_pubkey(&c, buf, ctx->issuer_key));
ret = mbedtls_sha1_ret(buf + sizeof(buf) - len, len,
buf + sizeof(buf) - 20);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
c = buf + sizeof(buf) - 20;
len = 20;
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf, MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | 0));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE));
return mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_extension(
ctx, MBEDTLS_OID_AUTHORITY_KEY_IDENTIFIER,
MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(MBEDTLS_OID_AUTHORITY_KEY_IDENTIFIER),
0, buf + sizeof(buf) - len, len);
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_key_usage(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
unsigned int key_usage)
{
unsigned char buf[5] = { 0 }, ku[2] = { 0 };
unsigned char *c;
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
const unsigned int allowed_bits = MBEDTLS_X509_KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE |
MBEDTLS_X509_KU_NON_REPUDIATION |
MBEDTLS_X509_KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT |
MBEDTLS_X509_KU_DATA_ENCIPHERMENT |
MBEDTLS_X509_KU_KEY_AGREEMENT |
MBEDTLS_X509_KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN |
MBEDTLS_X509_KU_CRL_SIGN |
MBEDTLS_X509_KU_ENCIPHER_ONLY |
MBEDTLS_X509_KU_DECIPHER_ONLY;
/* Check that nothing other than the allowed flags is set */
if ((key_usage & ~allowed_bits) != 0) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
}
c = buf + 5;
MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT16_LE(key_usage, ku, 0);
ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_named_bitstring(&c, buf, ku, 9);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
} else if (ret < 3 || ret > 5) {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_FORMAT;
}
ret = mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_extension(ctx, MBEDTLS_OID_KEY_USAGE,
MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(MBEDTLS_OID_KEY_USAGE),
1, c, (size_t) ret);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_ns_cert_type(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
unsigned char ns_cert_type)
{
unsigned char buf[4] = { 0 };
unsigned char *c;
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
c = buf + 4;
ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_named_bitstring(&c, buf, &ns_cert_type, 8);
if (ret < 3 || ret > 4) {
return ret;
}
ret = mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_extension(ctx, MBEDTLS_OID_NS_CERT_TYPE,
MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(MBEDTLS_OID_NS_CERT_TYPE),
0, c, (size_t) ret);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int x509_write_time(unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start,
const char *t, size_t size)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
size_t len = 0;
/*
* write MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTC_TIME if year < 2050 (2 bytes shorter)
*/
if (t[0] < '2' || (t[0] == '2' && t[1] == '0' && t[2] < '5')) {
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_raw_buffer(p, start,
(const unsigned char *) t + 2,
size - 2));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(p, start, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(p, start,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTC_TIME));
} else {
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_raw_buffer(p, start,
(const unsigned char *) t,
size));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(p, start, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(p, start,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_GENERALIZED_TIME));
}
return (int) len;
}
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_der(mbedtls_x509write_cert *ctx,
unsigned char *buf, size_t size,
int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
void *p_rng)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
const char *sig_oid;
size_t sig_oid_len = 0;
unsigned char *c, *c2;
unsigned char hash[64];
unsigned char sig[MBEDTLS_PK_SIGNATURE_MAX_SIZE];
size_t sub_len = 0, pub_len = 0, sig_and_oid_len = 0, sig_len;
size_t len = 0;
mbedtls_pk_type_t pk_alg;
int write_sig_null_par;
/*
* Prepare data to be signed at the end of the target buffer
*/
c = buf + size;
/* Signature algorithm needed in TBS, and later for actual signature */
/* There's no direct way of extracting a signature algorithm
* (represented as an element of mbedtls_pk_type_t) from a PK instance. */
if (mbedtls_pk_can_do(ctx->issuer_key, MBEDTLS_PK_RSA)) {
pk_alg = MBEDTLS_PK_RSA;
} else if (mbedtls_pk_can_do(ctx->issuer_key, MBEDTLS_PK_ECDSA)) {
pk_alg = MBEDTLS_PK_ECDSA;
} else {
return MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG;
}
if ((ret = mbedtls_oid_get_oid_by_sig_alg(pk_alg, ctx->md_alg,
&sig_oid, &sig_oid_len)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
/*
* Extensions ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF Extension
*/
/* Only for v3 */
if (ctx->version == MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_VERSION_3) {
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_x509_write_extensions(&c,
buf, ctx->extensions));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC |
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 3));
}
/*
* SubjectPublicKeyInfo
*/
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(pub_len,
mbedtls_pk_write_pubkey_der(ctx->subject_key,
buf, c - buf));
c -= pub_len;
len += pub_len;
/*
* Subject ::= Name
*/
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_x509_write_names(&c, buf,
ctx->subject));
/*
* Validity ::= SEQUENCE {
* notBefore Time,
* notAfter Time }
*/
sub_len = 0;
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(sub_len,
x509_write_time(&c, buf, ctx->not_after,
MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_UTC_TIME_LEN));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(sub_len,
x509_write_time(&c, buf, ctx->not_before,
MBEDTLS_X509_RFC5280_UTC_TIME_LEN));
len += sub_len;
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, sub_len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE));
/*
* Issuer ::= Name
*/
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_x509_write_names(&c, buf,
ctx->issuer));
/*
* Signature ::= AlgorithmIdentifier
*/
if (pk_alg == MBEDTLS_PK_ECDSA) {
/*
* The AlgorithmIdentifier's parameters field must be absent for DSA/ECDSA signature
* algorithms, see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5480#page-17 and
* https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5758#section-3.
*/
write_sig_null_par = 0;
} else {
write_sig_null_par = 1;
}
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_algorithm_identifier_ext(&c, buf,
sig_oid, strlen(sig_oid),
0, write_sig_null_par));
/*
* Serial ::= INTEGER
*/
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_mpi(&c, buf,
&ctx->serial));
/*
* Version ::= INTEGER { v1(0), v2(1), v3(2) }
*/
/* Can be omitted for v1 */
if (ctx->version != MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_VERSION_1) {
sub_len = 0;
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(sub_len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_int(&c, buf, ctx->version));
len += sub_len;
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, sub_len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC |
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 0));
}
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len,
mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf, MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE));
/*
* Make signature
*/
/* Compute hash of CRT. */
if ((ret = mbedtls_md(mbedtls_md_info_from_type(ctx->md_alg), c,
len, hash)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((ret = mbedtls_pk_sign(ctx->issuer_key, ctx->md_alg,
hash, 0, sig, &sig_len,
f_rng, p_rng)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
/* Move CRT to the front of the buffer to have space
* for the signature. */
memmove(buf, c, len);
c = buf + len;
/* Add signature at the end of the buffer,
* making sure that it doesn't underflow
* into the CRT buffer. */
c2 = buf + size;
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(sig_and_oid_len, mbedtls_x509_write_sig(&c2, c,
sig_oid, sig_oid_len,
sig, sig_len, pk_alg));
/*
* Memory layout after this step:
*
* buf c=buf+len c2 buf+size
* [CRT0,...,CRTn, UNUSED, ..., UNUSED, SIG0, ..., SIGm]
*/
/* Move raw CRT to just before the signature. */
c = c2 - len;
memmove(c, buf, len);
len += sig_and_oid_len;
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, buf, len));
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CHK_ADD(len, mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, buf,
MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED |
MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE));
return (int) len;
}
#define PEM_BEGIN_CRT "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n"
#define PEM_END_CRT "-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
int mbedtls_x509write_crt_pem(mbedtls_x509write_cert *crt,
unsigned char *buf, size_t size,
int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
void *p_rng)
{
int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
size_t olen;
if ((ret = mbedtls_x509write_crt_der(crt, buf, size,
f_rng, p_rng)) < 0) {
return ret;
}
if ((ret = mbedtls_pem_write_buffer(PEM_BEGIN_CRT, PEM_END_CRT,
buf + size - ret, ret,
buf, size, &olen)) != 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C */
#endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_WRITE_C */
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