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libxml2/include/libxml/HTMLparser.h
Nick Wellnhofer e062a4a9b3 html: Add HTML5 parser option
This option passes tokenizer output directly to the SAX callbacks,
making it possible to test the tokenizer against the html5lib test
suite.

This will produce unbalanced calls to the startElement and endElement
callbacks, but it's the only way to support a SAX like interface for
HTML5. It can be used for filtering or rewriting HTML5, for example.

A HTML5 tree builder could then be implemented on top of the SAX
callbacks.
2024-10-06 18:13:05 +02:00

340 lines
9.7 KiB
C

/*
* Summary: interface for an HTML 4.0 non-verifying parser
* Description: this module implements an HTML 4.0 non-verifying parser
* with API compatible with the XML parser ones. It should
* be able to parse "real world" HTML, even if severely
* broken from a specification point of view.
*
* Copy: See Copyright for the status of this software.
*
* Author: Daniel Veillard
*/
#ifndef __HTML_PARSER_H__
#define __HTML_PARSER_H__
#include <libxml/xmlversion.h>
#include <libxml/parser.h>
#ifdef LIBXML_HTML_ENABLED
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Most of the back-end structures from XML and HTML are shared.
*/
typedef xmlParserCtxt htmlParserCtxt;
typedef xmlParserCtxtPtr htmlParserCtxtPtr;
typedef xmlParserNodeInfo htmlParserNodeInfo;
typedef xmlSAXHandler htmlSAXHandler;
typedef xmlSAXHandlerPtr htmlSAXHandlerPtr;
typedef xmlParserInput htmlParserInput;
typedef xmlParserInputPtr htmlParserInputPtr;
typedef xmlDocPtr htmlDocPtr;
typedef xmlNodePtr htmlNodePtr;
/*
* Internal description of an HTML element, representing HTML 4.01
* and XHTML 1.0 (which share the same structure).
*/
typedef struct _htmlElemDesc htmlElemDesc;
typedef htmlElemDesc *htmlElemDescPtr;
struct _htmlElemDesc {
const char *name; /* The tag name */
char startTag; /* Whether the start tag can be implied */
char endTag; /* Whether the end tag can be implied */
char saveEndTag; /* Whether the end tag should be saved */
char empty; /* Is this an empty element ? */
char depr; /* Is this a deprecated element ? */
char dtd; /* 1: only in Loose DTD, 2: only Frameset one */
char isinline; /* is this a block 0 or inline 1 element */
const char *desc; /* the description */
/* NRK Jan.2003
* New fields encapsulating HTML structure
*
* Bugs:
* This is a very limited representation. It fails to tell us when
* an element *requires* subelements (we only have whether they're
* allowed or not), and it doesn't tell us where CDATA and PCDATA
* are allowed. Some element relationships are not fully represented:
* these are flagged with the word MODIFIER
*/
const char** subelts; /* allowed sub-elements of this element */
const char* defaultsubelt; /* subelement for suggested auto-repair
if necessary or NULL */
const char** attrs_opt; /* Optional Attributes */
const char** attrs_depr; /* Additional deprecated attributes */
const char** attrs_req; /* Required attributes */
int dataMode;
};
/*
* Internal description of an HTML entity.
*/
typedef struct _htmlEntityDesc htmlEntityDesc;
typedef htmlEntityDesc *htmlEntityDescPtr;
struct _htmlEntityDesc {
unsigned int value; /* the UNICODE value for the character */
const char *name; /* The entity name */
const char *desc; /* the description */
};
#ifdef LIBXML_SAX1_ENABLED
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBVAR const xmlSAXHandlerV1 htmlDefaultSAXHandler;
#ifdef LIBXML_THREAD_ENABLED
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBFUN const xmlSAXHandlerV1 *__htmlDefaultSAXHandler(void);
#endif
#endif /* LIBXML_SAX1_ENABLED */
/*
* There is only few public functions.
*/
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBFUN void
htmlInitAutoClose (void);
XMLPUBFUN const htmlElemDesc *
htmlTagLookup (const xmlChar *tag);
XMLPUBFUN const htmlEntityDesc *
htmlEntityLookup(const xmlChar *name);
XMLPUBFUN const htmlEntityDesc *
htmlEntityValueLookup(unsigned int value);
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlIsAutoClosed(htmlDocPtr doc,
htmlNodePtr elem);
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlAutoCloseTag(htmlDocPtr doc,
const xmlChar *name,
htmlNodePtr elem);
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBFUN const htmlEntityDesc *
htmlParseEntityRef(htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
const xmlChar **str);
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlParseCharRef(htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBFUN void
htmlParseElement(htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);
XMLPUBFUN htmlParserCtxtPtr
htmlNewParserCtxt(void);
XMLPUBFUN htmlParserCtxtPtr
htmlNewSAXParserCtxt(const htmlSAXHandler *sax,
void *userData);
XMLPUBFUN htmlParserCtxtPtr
htmlCreateMemoryParserCtxt(const char *buffer,
int size);
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlParseDocument(htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlSAXParseDoc (const xmlChar *cur,
const char *encoding,
htmlSAXHandlerPtr sax,
void *userData);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlParseDoc (const xmlChar *cur,
const char *encoding);
XMLPUBFUN htmlParserCtxtPtr
htmlCreateFileParserCtxt(const char *filename,
const char *encoding);
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlSAXParseFile(const char *filename,
const char *encoding,
htmlSAXHandlerPtr sax,
void *userData);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlParseFile (const char *filename,
const char *encoding);
XMLPUBFUN int
UTF8ToHtml (unsigned char *out,
int *outlen,
const unsigned char *in,
int *inlen);
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlEncodeEntities(unsigned char *out,
int *outlen,
const unsigned char *in,
int *inlen, int quoteChar);
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlIsScriptAttribute(const xmlChar *name);
XML_DEPRECATED
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlHandleOmittedElem(int val);
#ifdef LIBXML_PUSH_ENABLED
/**
* Interfaces for the Push mode.
*/
XMLPUBFUN htmlParserCtxtPtr
htmlCreatePushParserCtxt(htmlSAXHandlerPtr sax,
void *user_data,
const char *chunk,
int size,
const char *filename,
xmlCharEncoding enc);
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlParseChunk (htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
const char *chunk,
int size,
int terminate);
#endif /* LIBXML_PUSH_ENABLED */
XMLPUBFUN void
htmlFreeParserCtxt (htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);
/*
* New set of simpler/more flexible APIs
*/
/**
* xmlParserOption:
*
* This is the set of XML parser options that can be passed down
* to the xmlReadDoc() and similar calls.
*/
typedef enum {
HTML_PARSE_RECOVER = 1<<0, /* Relaxed parsing */
HTML_PARSE_HTML5 = 1<<1, /* HTML5 support */
HTML_PARSE_NODEFDTD = 1<<2, /* do not default a doctype if not found */
HTML_PARSE_NOERROR = 1<<5, /* suppress error reports */
HTML_PARSE_NOWARNING= 1<<6, /* suppress warning reports */
HTML_PARSE_PEDANTIC = 1<<7, /* pedantic error reporting */
HTML_PARSE_NOBLANKS = 1<<8, /* remove blank nodes */
HTML_PARSE_NONET = 1<<11,/* Forbid network access */
HTML_PARSE_NOIMPLIED= 1<<13,/* Do not add implied html/body... elements */
HTML_PARSE_COMPACT = 1<<16,/* compact small text nodes */
HTML_PARSE_IGNORE_ENC=1<<21 /* ignore internal document encoding hint */
} htmlParserOption;
XMLPUBFUN void
htmlCtxtReset (htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt);
XMLPUBFUN int
htmlCtxtUseOptions (htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlReadDoc (const xmlChar *cur,
const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlReadFile (const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlReadMemory (const char *buffer,
int size,
const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlReadFd (int fd,
const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlReadIO (xmlInputReadCallback ioread,
xmlInputCloseCallback ioclose,
void *ioctx,
const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlCtxtParseDocument (htmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
xmlParserInputPtr input);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlCtxtReadDoc (xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
const xmlChar *cur,
const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlCtxtReadFile (xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
const char *filename,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlCtxtReadMemory (xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
const char *buffer,
int size,
const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlCtxtReadFd (xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
int fd,
const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
XMLPUBFUN htmlDocPtr
htmlCtxtReadIO (xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt,
xmlInputReadCallback ioread,
xmlInputCloseCallback ioclose,
void *ioctx,
const char *URL,
const char *encoding,
int options);
/* NRK/Jan2003: further knowledge of HTML structure
*/
typedef enum {
HTML_NA = 0 , /* something we don't check at all */
HTML_INVALID = 0x1 ,
HTML_DEPRECATED = 0x2 ,
HTML_VALID = 0x4 ,
HTML_REQUIRED = 0xc /* VALID bit set so ( & HTML_VALID ) is TRUE */
} htmlStatus ;
/* Using htmlElemDesc rather than name here, to emphasise the fact
that otherwise there's a lookup overhead
*/
XMLPUBFUN htmlStatus htmlAttrAllowed(const htmlElemDesc*, const xmlChar*, int) ;
XMLPUBFUN int htmlElementAllowedHere(const htmlElemDesc*, const xmlChar*) ;
XMLPUBFUN htmlStatus htmlElementStatusHere(const htmlElemDesc*, const htmlElemDesc*) ;
XMLPUBFUN htmlStatus htmlNodeStatus(htmlNodePtr, int) ;
/**
* htmlDefaultSubelement:
* @elt: HTML element
*
* Returns the default subelement for this element
*/
#define htmlDefaultSubelement(elt) elt->defaultsubelt
/**
* htmlElementAllowedHereDesc:
* @parent: HTML parent element
* @elt: HTML element
*
* Checks whether an HTML element description may be a
* direct child of the specified element.
*
* Returns 1 if allowed; 0 otherwise.
*/
#define htmlElementAllowedHereDesc(parent,elt) \
htmlElementAllowedHere((parent), (elt)->name)
/**
* htmlRequiredAttrs:
* @elt: HTML element
*
* Returns the attributes required for the specified element.
*/
#define htmlRequiredAttrs(elt) (elt)->attrs_req
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LIBXML_HTML_ENABLED */
#endif /* __HTML_PARSER_H__ */