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libssh2/example/scp_write_nonblock.c
Daniel Stenberg f6aa31f48f provide SPDX identifiers
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Assisted-by: Viktor Szakats

Closes #1084
2023-06-07 08:18:55 +02:00

287 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/* Copyright (C) The libssh2 project and its contributors.
*
* Sample showing how to do an SCP non-blocking upload transfer.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include "libssh2_setup.h"
#include <libssh2.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h> /* for time() */
static const char *pubkey = "/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub";
static const char *privkey = "/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa";
static const char *username = "username";
static const char *password = "password";
static const char *loclfile = "scp_write.c";
static const char *scppath = "/tmp/TEST";
static int waitsocket(libssh2_socket_t socket_fd, LIBSSH2_SESSION *session)
{
struct timeval timeout;
int rc;
fd_set fd;
fd_set *writefd = NULL;
fd_set *readfd = NULL;
int dir;
timeout.tv_sec = 10;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
FD_ZERO(&fd);
FD_SET(socket_fd, &fd);
/* now make sure we wait in the correct direction */
dir = libssh2_session_block_directions(session);
if(dir & LIBSSH2_SESSION_BLOCK_INBOUND)
readfd = &fd;
if(dir & LIBSSH2_SESSION_BLOCK_OUTBOUND)
writefd = &fd;
rc = select((int)(socket_fd + 1), readfd, writefd, NULL, &timeout);
return rc;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
uint32_t hostaddr;
libssh2_socket_t sock;
int i, auth_pw = 1;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
const char *fingerprint;
int rc;
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session = NULL;
LIBSSH2_CHANNEL *channel;
FILE *local;
char mem[1024 * 100];
size_t nread;
char *ptr;
struct stat fileinfo;
time_t start;
libssh2_struct_stat_size total = 0;
int duration;
size_t prev;
#ifdef WIN32
WSADATA wsadata;
rc = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 0), &wsadata);
if(rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "WSAStartup failed with error: %d\n", rc);
return 1;
}
#endif
if(argc > 1) {
hostaddr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
}
else {
hostaddr = htonl(0x7F000001);
}
if(argc > 2) {
username = argv[2];
}
if(argc > 3) {
password = argv[3];
}
if(argc > 4) {
loclfile = argv[4];
}
if(argc > 5) {
scppath = argv[5];
}
rc = libssh2_init(0);
if(rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "libssh2 initialization failed (%d)\n", rc);
return 1;
}
local = fopen(loclfile, "rb");
if(!local) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open local file %s\n", loclfile);
return 1;
}
stat(loclfile, &fileinfo);
/* Ultra basic "connect to port 22 on localhost". Your code is
* responsible for creating the socket establishing the connection
*/
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if(sock == LIBSSH2_INVALID_SOCKET) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed to create socket.\n");
goto shutdown;
}
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(22);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = hostaddr;
if(connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*)(&sin), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed to connect.\n");
goto shutdown;
}
/* Create a session instance */
session = libssh2_session_init();
if(!session) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize SSH session.\n");
goto shutdown;
}
/* Since we have set non-blocking, tell libssh2 we are non-blocking */
libssh2_session_set_blocking(session, 0);
/* ... start it up. This will trade welcome banners, exchange keys,
* and setup crypto, compression, and MAC layers
*/
while((rc = libssh2_session_handshake(session, sock)) ==
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
if(rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failure establishing SSH session: %d\n", rc);
goto shutdown;
}
/* At this point we have not yet authenticated. The first thing to do
* is check the hostkey's fingerprint against our known hosts Your app
* may have it hard coded, may go to a file, may present it to the
* user, that's your call
*/
fingerprint = libssh2_hostkey_hash(session, LIBSSH2_HOSTKEY_HASH_SHA1);
fprintf(stderr, "Fingerprint: ");
for(i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "%02X ", (unsigned char)fingerprint[i]);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if(auth_pw) {
/* We could authenticate via password */
while((rc = libssh2_userauth_password(session, username, password)) ==
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
if(rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "Authentication by password failed.\n");
goto shutdown;
}
}
else {
/* Or by public key */
while((rc = libssh2_userauth_publickey_fromfile(session, username,
pubkey, privkey,
password)) ==
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
if(rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "Authentication by public key failed.\n");
goto shutdown;
}
}
/* Send a file via scp. The mode parameter must only have permissions! */
do {
channel = libssh2_scp_send(session, scppath, fileinfo.st_mode & 0777,
(size_t)fileinfo.st_size);
if(!channel &&
libssh2_session_last_errno(session) != LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
char *err_msg;
libssh2_session_last_error(session, &err_msg, NULL, 0);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", err_msg);
goto shutdown;
}
} while(!channel);
fprintf(stderr, "SCP session waiting to send file\n");
start = time(NULL);
do {
nread = fread(mem, 1, sizeof(mem), local);
if(nread <= 0) {
/* end of file */
break;
}
ptr = mem;
total += nread;
prev = 0;
do {
ssize_t nwritten;
while((nwritten = libssh2_channel_write(channel, ptr, nread)) ==
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
waitsocket(sock, session);
prev = 0;
}
if(nwritten < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR %d total %ld / %d prev %d\n",
(int)nwritten, (long)total, (int)nread, (int)prev);
break;
}
else {
prev = nread;
/* nwritten indicates how many bytes were written this time */
nread -= nwritten;
ptr += nwritten;
}
} while(nread);
} while(!nread); /* only continue if nread was drained */
duration = (int)(time(NULL) - start);
fprintf(stderr, "%ld bytes in %d seconds makes %.1f bytes/sec\n",
(long)total, duration, (double)total / duration);
fprintf(stderr, "Sending EOF\n");
while(libssh2_channel_send_eof(channel) == LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
fprintf(stderr, "Waiting for EOF\n");
while(libssh2_channel_wait_eof(channel) == LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
fprintf(stderr, "Waiting for channel to close\n");
while(libssh2_channel_wait_closed(channel) == LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
libssh2_channel_free(channel);
channel = NULL;
shutdown:
if(session) {
while(libssh2_session_disconnect(session, "Normal Shutdown") ==
LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
libssh2_session_free(session);
}
if(sock != LIBSSH2_INVALID_SOCKET) {
shutdown(sock, 2);
#ifdef WIN32
closesocket(sock);
#else
close(sock);
#endif
}
fprintf(stderr, "all done\n");
libssh2_exit();
return 0;
}