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			382 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			382 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* Copyright (C) The libssh2 project and its contributors.
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|  *
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|  * The code sends a 'cat' command, and then writes a lot of data to it only to
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|  * check that reading the returned data sums up to the same amount.
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|  *
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|  * $ ./ssh2_echo 127.0.0.1 user password
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|  *
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|  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "libssh2_setup.h"
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| #include <libssh2.h>
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| 
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| #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
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| #include <sys/socket.h>
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| #endif
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| #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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| #include <unistd.h>
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| #endif
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| #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
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| #include <netinet/in.h>
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| #endif
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| #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
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| #include <arpa/inet.h>
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| #endif
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| 
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| 
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| static const char *hostname = "127.0.0.1";
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| static const char *commandline = "cat";
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| static const char *username = "user";
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| static const char *password = "password";
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| 
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| static int waitsocket(libssh2_socket_t socket_fd, LIBSSH2_SESSION *session)
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| {
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|     struct timeval timeout;
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|     int rc;
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|     fd_set fd;
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|     fd_set *writefd = NULL;
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|     fd_set *readfd = NULL;
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|     int dir;
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| 
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|     timeout.tv_sec = 10;
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|     timeout.tv_usec = 0;
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| 
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|     FD_ZERO(&fd);
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| 
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| #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic push
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"
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| #endif
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|     FD_SET(socket_fd, &fd);
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| #if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
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| #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
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| #endif
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| 
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|     /* now make sure we wait in the correct direction */
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|     dir = libssh2_session_block_directions(session);
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| 
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|     if(dir & LIBSSH2_SESSION_BLOCK_INBOUND)
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|         readfd = &fd;
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| 
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|     if(dir & LIBSSH2_SESSION_BLOCK_OUTBOUND)
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|         writefd = &fd;
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| 
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|     rc = select((int)(socket_fd + 1), readfd, writefd, NULL, &timeout);
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| 
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|     return rc;
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| }
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| 
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| #define BUFSIZE 32000
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| 
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| int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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| {
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|     uint32_t hostaddr;
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|     libssh2_socket_t sock;
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|     struct sockaddr_in sin;
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|     const char *fingerprint;
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|     int rc;
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|     LIBSSH2_SESSION *session = NULL;
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|     LIBSSH2_CHANNEL *channel;
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|     int exitcode = 0;
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|     char *exitsignal = NULL;
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|     size_t len;
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|     LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOSTS *nh;
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|     int type;
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| 
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| #ifdef _WIN32
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|     WSADATA wsadata;
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| 
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|     rc = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 0), &wsadata);
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|     if(rc) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "WSAStartup failed with error: %d\n", rc);
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|         return 1;
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|     }
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| #endif
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| 
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|     if(argc > 1) {
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|         hostname = argv[1];  /* must be ip address only */
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|     }
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|     if(argc > 2) {
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|         username = argv[2];
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|     }
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|     if(argc > 3) {
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|         password = argv[3];
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|     }
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| 
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|     rc = libssh2_init(0);
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|     if(rc) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "libssh2 initialization failed (%d)\n", rc);
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|         return 1;
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|     }
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| 
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|     hostaddr = inet_addr(hostname);
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| 
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|     /* Ultra basic "connect to port 22 on localhost".  Your code is
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|      * responsible for creating the socket establishing the connection
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|      */
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|     sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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|     if(sock == LIBSSH2_INVALID_SOCKET) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "failed to create socket.\n");
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|         goto shutdown;
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|     }
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| 
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|     sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
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|     sin.sin_port = htons(22);
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|     sin.sin_addr.s_addr = hostaddr;
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|     if(connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*)(&sin), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "failed to connect.\n");
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|         goto shutdown;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Create a session instance */
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|     session = libssh2_session_init();
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|     if(!session) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize SSH session.\n");
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|         goto shutdown;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* tell libssh2 we want it all done non-blocking */
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|     libssh2_session_set_blocking(session, 0);
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| 
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|     /* ... start it up. This will trade welcome banners, exchange keys,
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|      * and setup crypto, compression, and MAC layers
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|      */
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|     while((rc = libssh2_session_handshake(session, sock)) ==
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|           LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
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|     if(rc) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Failure establishing SSH session: %d\n", rc);
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|         goto shutdown;
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|     }
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| 
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|     nh = libssh2_knownhost_init(session);
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|     if(!nh) {
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|         /* eeek, do cleanup here */
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|         return 2;
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* read all hosts from here */
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|     libssh2_knownhost_readfile(nh, "known_hosts",
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|                                LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_FILE_OPENSSH);
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| 
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|     /* store all known hosts to here */
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|     libssh2_knownhost_writefile(nh, "dumpfile",
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|                                 LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_FILE_OPENSSH);
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| 
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|     fingerprint = libssh2_session_hostkey(session, &len, &type);
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|     if(fingerprint) {
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|         struct libssh2_knownhost *host;
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|         int check = libssh2_knownhost_checkp(nh, hostname, 22,
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|                                              fingerprint, len,
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|                                              LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_TYPE_PLAIN|
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|                                              LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_KEYENC_RAW,
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|                                              &host);
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| 
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Host check: %d, key: %s\n", check,
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|                 (check <= LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_CHECK_MISMATCH) ?
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|                 host->key : "<none>");
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| 
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|         /*****
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|          * At this point, we could verify that 'check' tells us the key is
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|          * fine or bail out.
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|          *****/
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|     }
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|     else {
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|         /* eeek, do cleanup here */
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|         return 3;
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|     }
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|     libssh2_knownhost_free(nh);
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| 
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|     if(strlen(password) != 0) {
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|         /* We could authenticate via password */
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|         while((rc = libssh2_userauth_password(session, username, password)) ==
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|               LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN);
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|         if(rc) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "Authentication by password failed.\n");
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|             return 1;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     libssh2_trace(session, LIBSSH2_TRACE_SOCKET);
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| 
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|     /* Exec non-blocking on the remote host */
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|     do {
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|         channel = libssh2_channel_open_session(session);
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|         if(channel ||
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|            libssh2_session_last_error(session, NULL, NULL, 0) !=
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|            LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN)
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|             break;
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|         waitsocket(sock, session);
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|     } while(1);
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|     if(!channel) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "Error\n");
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|         return 1;
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|     }
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|     while((rc = libssh2_channel_exec(channel, commandline)) ==
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|           LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
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|         waitsocket(sock, session);
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|     }
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|     if(rc) {
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|         fprintf(stderr, "exec error\n");
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|         return 1;
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|     }
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|     else {
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|         LIBSSH2_POLLFD *fds = NULL;
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|         int running = 1;
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|         size_t bufsize = BUFSIZE;
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|         char buffer[BUFSIZE];
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|         size_t totsize = 1500000;
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|         size_t totwritten = 0;
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|         size_t totread = 0;
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|         int rereads = 0;
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|         int rewrites = 0;
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|         int i;
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| 
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|         for(i = 0; i < BUFSIZE; i++)
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|             buffer[i] = 'A';
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| 
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|         fds = malloc(sizeof(LIBSSH2_POLLFD));
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|         if(!fds) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "malloc failed\n");
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|             return 1;
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|         }
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| 
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|         fds[0].type = LIBSSH2_POLLFD_CHANNEL;
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|         fds[0].fd.channel = channel;
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|         fds[0].events = LIBSSH2_POLLFD_POLLIN | LIBSSH2_POLLFD_POLLOUT;
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| 
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|         do {
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|             int act = 0;
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|             rc = libssh2_poll(fds, 1, 10);
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| 
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|             if(rc < 1)
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|                 continue;
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| 
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|             if(fds[0].revents & LIBSSH2_POLLFD_POLLIN) {
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|                 ssize_t n = libssh2_channel_read(channel,
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|                                                  buffer, sizeof(buffer));
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|                 act++;
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| 
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|                 if(n == LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
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|                     rereads++;
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|                     fprintf(stderr, "will read again\n");
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|                 }
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|                 else if(n < 0) {
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|                     fprintf(stderr, "read failed\n");
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|                     return 1;
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|                 }
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|                 else {
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|                     totread += (size_t)n;
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|                     fprintf(stderr, "read %ld bytes (%lu in total)\n",
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|                             (long)n, (unsigned long)totread);
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|                 }
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|             }
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| 
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|             if(fds[0].revents & LIBSSH2_POLLFD_POLLOUT) {
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|                 act++;
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| 
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|                 if(totwritten < totsize) {
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|                     /* we have not written all data yet */
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|                     size_t left = totsize - totwritten;
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|                     size_t size = (left < bufsize) ? left : bufsize;
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|                     ssize_t n = libssh2_channel_write_ex(channel, 0,
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|                                                          buffer, size);
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| 
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|                     if(n == LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
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|                         rewrites++;
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|                         fprintf(stderr, "will write again\n");
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|                     }
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|                     else if(n < 0) {
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|                         fprintf(stderr, "write failed\n");
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|                         return 1;
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|                     }
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|                     else {
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|                         totwritten += (size_t)n;
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|                         fprintf(stderr, "wrote %ld bytes (%lu in total)",
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|                                 (long)n, (unsigned long)totwritten);
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|                         if(left >= bufsize && (size_t)n != bufsize) {
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|                             fprintf(stderr, " PARTIAL");
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|                         }
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|                         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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|                     }
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|                 }
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|                 else {
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|                     /* all data written, send EOF */
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|                     rc = libssh2_channel_send_eof(channel);
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| 
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|                     if(rc == LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
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|                         fprintf(stderr, "will send eof again\n");
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|                     }
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|                     else if(rc < 0) {
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|                         fprintf(stderr, "send eof failed\n");
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|                         return 1;
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|                     }
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|                     else {
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|                         fprintf(stderr, "sent eof\n");
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|                         /* we're done writing, stop listening for OUT events */
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|                         fds[0].events &=
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|                             ~(unsigned long)LIBSSH2_POLLFD_POLLOUT;
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|                     }
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|                 }
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|             }
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| 
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|             if(fds[0].revents & LIBSSH2_POLLFD_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
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|                 if(!act) /* don't leave loop until we have read all data */
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|                     running = 0;
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|             }
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|         } while(running);
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| 
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|         exitcode = 127;
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|         while((rc = libssh2_channel_close(channel)) == LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN)
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|             waitsocket(sock, session);
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| 
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|         if(rc == 0) {
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|             exitcode = libssh2_channel_get_exit_status(channel);
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|             libssh2_channel_get_exit_signal(channel, &exitsignal,
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|                                             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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|         }
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| 
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|         if(exitsignal)
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|             fprintf(stderr, "\nGot signal: %s\n",
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|                     exitsignal ? exitsignal : "none");
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| 
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|         libssh2_channel_free(channel);
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|         channel = NULL;
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| 
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|         fprintf(stderr, "\nrereads: %d rewrites: %d totwritten %lu\n",
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|                 rereads, rewrites, (unsigned long)totwritten);
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| 
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|         if(totwritten != totread) {
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|             fprintf(stderr, "\n*** FAIL bytes written: "
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|                     "%lu bytes read: %lu ***\n",
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|                     (unsigned long)totwritten, (unsigned long)totread);
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|             return 1;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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| shutdown:
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| 
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|     if(session) {
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|         libssh2_session_disconnect(session, "Normal Shutdown");
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|         libssh2_session_free(session);
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|     }
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| 
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|     if(sock != LIBSSH2_INVALID_SOCKET) {
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|         shutdown(sock, 2);
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|         LIBSSH2_SOCKET_CLOSE(sock);
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|     }
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| 
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|     fprintf(stderr, "all done\n");
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| 
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|     libssh2_exit();
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| 
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| #ifdef _WIN32
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|     WSACleanup();
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| #endif
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| 
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|     return exitcode;
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| }
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