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Files
libhttp/include/CivetServer.h
2013-10-07 14:22:23 -04:00

292 lines
9.4 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 No Face Press, LLC
* License http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
#ifndef _CIVETWEB_SERVER_H_
#define _CIVETWEB_SERVER_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
#include "civetweb.h"
#include <vector>
#include <string>
class CivetServer; // forward declaration
/**
* Basic interface for a URI request handler. Handlers implementations
* must be reentrant.
*/
class CivetHandler
{
public:
/**
* Destructor
*/
virtual ~CivetHandler() {
}
/**
* Callback method for GET request.
*
* @param server - the calling server
* @param conn - the connection information
* @returns true if implemented, false otherwise
*/
virtual bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn);
/**
* Callback method for POST request.
*
* @param server - the calling server
* @param conn - the connection information
* @returns true if implemented, false otherwise
*/
virtual bool handlePost(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn);
/**
* Callback method for PUT request.
*
* @param server - the calling server
* @param conn - the connection information
* @returns true if implemented, false otherwise
*/
virtual bool handlePut(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn);
/**
* Callback method for DELETE request.
*
* @param server - the calling server
* @param conn - the connection information
* @returns true if implemented, false otherwise
*/
virtual bool handleDelete(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn);
};
/**
* CivetServer
*
* Basic class for embedded web server. This has a URL mapping built-in.
*/
class CivetServer
{
public:
/**
* Constructor
*
* This automatically starts the sever.
* It is good practice to call getContext() after this in case there
* were errors starting the server.
*
* @param options - the web server options.
* @param callbacks - optional web server callback methods.
*/
CivetServer(const char **options, const struct mg_callbacks *callbacks = 0);
/**
* Destructor
*/
virtual ~CivetServer();
/**
* close()
*
* Stops server and frees resources.
*/
void close();
/**
* getContext()
*
* @return the context or 0 if not running.
*/
const struct mg_context *getContext() const {
return context;
}
/**
* addHandler(const std::string &, CivetHandler *)
*
* Adds a URI handler. If there is existing URI handler, it will
* be replaced with this one.
*
* URI's are ordered and prefix (REST) URI's are supported.
*
* @param uri - URI to match.
* @param handler - handler instance to use. This will be free'ed
* when the server closes and instances cannot be reused.
*/
void addHandler(const std::string &uri, CivetHandler *handler);
/**
* removeHandler(const std::string &)
*
* Removes a handler.
*
* @param - the exact URL used in addHandler().
*/
void removeHandler(const std::string &uri);
/**
* getCookie(struct mg_connection *conn, const std::string &cookieName, std::string &cookieValue)
* @param conn - the connection information
* @param cookieName - cookie name to get the value from
* @param cookieValue - cookie value is returned using thiis reference
* @puts the cookie value string that matches the cookie name in the _cookieValue string.
* @returns the size of the cookie value string read.
*/
static int getCookie(struct mg_connection *conn, const std::string &cookieName, std::string &cookieValue);
/**
* getHeader(struct mg_connection *conn, const std::string &headerName)
* @param conn - the connection information
* @param headerName - header name to get the value from
* @returns a char array whcih contains the header value as string
*/
static const char* getHeader(struct mg_connection *conn, const std::string &headerName);
/**
* getParam(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *, std::string &, size_t)
*
* Returns a query paramter contained in the supplied buffer. The
* occurance value is a zero-based index of a particular key name. This
* should nto be confused with the index over all of the keys.
*
* @param data the query string
* @param name the key to search for
* @param the destination string
* @param occurrence the occurrence of the selected name in the query (0 based).
* @return true of key was found
*/
static bool getParam(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *name,
std::string &dst, size_t occurrence=0);
/**
* getParam(const std::string &, const char *, std::string &, size_t)
*
* Returns a query paramter contained in the supplied buffer. The
* occurance value is a zero-based index of a particular key name. This
* should nto be confused with the index over all of the keys.
*
* @param data the query string
* @param name the key to search for
* @param the destination string
* @param occurrence the occurrence of the selected name in the query (0 based).
* @return true of key was found
*/
static bool getParam(const std::string &data, const char *name,
std::string &dst, size_t occurrence=0) {
return getParam(data.c_str(), data.length(), name, dst, occurrence);
}
/**
* getParam(const char *, size_t, const char *, std::string &, size_t)
*
* Returns a query paramter contained in the supplied buffer. The
* occurance value is a zero-based index of a particular key name. This
* should nto be confused with the index over all of the keys.
*
* @param data the query string
* @param length length of the query string
* @param name the key to search for
* @param the destination string
* @param occurrence the occurrence of the selected name in the query (0 based).
* @return true of key was found
*/
static bool getParam(const char *data, size_t data_len, const char *name,
std::string &dst, size_t occurrence=0);
/**
* urlDecode(const std::string &, std::string &, bool)
*
* @param src string to be decoded
* @param dst destination string
* @is_form_url_encoded true if form url encoded
* form-url-encoded data differs from URI encoding in a way that it
* uses '+' as character for space, see RFC 1866 section 8.2.1
* http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/html/rfc1866.txt
*/
static void urlDecode(const std::string &src, std::string &dst, bool is_form_url_encoded=true) {
urlDecode(src.c_str(), src.length(), dst, is_form_url_encoded);
}
/**
* urlDecode(const char *, size_t, std::string &, bool)
*
* @param src buffer to be decoded
* @param src_len length of buffer to be decoded
* @param dst destination string
* @is_form_url_encoded true if form url encoded
* form-url-encoded data differs from URI encoding in a way that it
* uses '+' as character for space, see RFC 1866 section 8.2.1
* http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/html/rfc1866.txt
*/
static void urlDecode(const char *src, size_t src_len, std::string &dst, bool is_form_url_encoded=true);
/**
* urlDecode(const char *, std::string &, bool)
*
* @param src buffer to be decoded (0 terminated)
* @param dst destination string
* @is_form_url_encoded true if form url encoded
* form-url-encoded data differs from URI encoding in a way that it
* uses '+' as character for space, see RFC 1866 section 8.2.1
* http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/html/rfc1866.txt
*/
static void urlDecode(const char *src, std::string &dst, bool is_form_url_encoded=true);
/**
* urlEncode(const std::string &, std::string &, bool)
*
* @param src buffer to be encoded
* @param dst destination string
* @append true if string should not be cleared before encoding.
*/
static void urlEncode(const std::string &src, std::string &dst, bool append=false) {
urlEncode(src.c_str(), src.length(), dst, append);
}
/**
* urlEncode(const char *, size_t, std::string &, bool)
*
* @param src buffer to be encoded (0 terminated)
* @param dst destination string
* @append true if string should not be cleared before encoding.
*/
static void urlEncode(const char *src, std::string &dst, bool append=false);
/**
* urlEncode(const char *, size_t, std::string &, bool)
*
* @param src buffer to be encoded
* @param src_len length of buffer to be decoded
* @param dst destination string
* @append true if string should not be cleared before encoding.
*/
static void urlEncode(const char *src, size_t src_len, std::string &dst, bool append=false);
protected:
struct mg_context *context;
private:
/**
* requestHandler(struct mg_connection *, void *cbdata)
*
* Handles the incomming request.
*
* @param conn - the connection information
* @param cbdata - pointer to the CivetHandler instance.
* @returns 0 if implemented, false otherwise
*/
static int requestHandler(struct mg_connection *conn, void *cbdata);
};
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* _CIVETWEB_SERVER_H_ */