From 6b7e1ff2a843375e145ec9e424a3cc9cdb277bf5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Davis Date: Sun, 1 Sep 2013 02:40:52 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Made file dormat UNIX LF --- examples/embedded_cpp/embedded_cpp.cpp | 114 +- include/civetweb.h | 948 +- src/CivetServer.cpp | 2 +- src/civetweb.c | 10782 +++++++++++------------ src/main.c | 1982 ++--- 5 files changed, 6926 insertions(+), 6902 deletions(-) diff --git a/examples/embedded_cpp/embedded_cpp.cpp b/examples/embedded_cpp/embedded_cpp.cpp index 0a1d190f..f290ee50 100644 --- a/examples/embedded_cpp/embedded_cpp.cpp +++ b/examples/embedded_cpp/embedded_cpp.cpp @@ -19,74 +19,98 @@ bool exitNow = false; class ExampleHandler: public CivetHandler { public: - bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn) { - mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"); - mg_printf(conn, ""); - mg_printf(conn, "

This is example text!!!

"); - mg_printf(conn, "

To exit click here

", - EXIT_URI); - mg_printf(conn, "\n"); - return true; - } + bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn) { + mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"); + mg_printf(conn, ""); + mg_printf(conn, "

This is example text!!!

"); + mg_printf(conn, "

To exit click here

", + EXIT_URI); + mg_printf(conn, "\n"); + return true; + } }; class ExitHandler: public CivetHandler { public: - bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn) { - mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n"); - mg_printf(conn, "Bye!\n"); - exitNow = true; - return true; - } + bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn) { + mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n"); + mg_printf(conn, "Bye!\n"); + exitNow = true; + return true; + } }; class AHandler: public CivetHandler { public: - bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn) { - mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"); - mg_printf(conn, ""); - mg_printf(conn, "

This is the A handler!!!

"); - mg_printf(conn, "\n"); - return true; - } + bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn) { + mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"); + mg_printf(conn, ""); + mg_printf(conn, "

This is the A handler!!!

"); + mg_printf(conn, "\n"); + return true; + } }; class ABHandler: public CivetHandler { public: - bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn) { - mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"); - mg_printf(conn, ""); - mg_printf(conn, "

This is the AB handler!!!

"); - mg_printf(conn, "\n"); - return true; - } + bool handleGet(CivetServer *server, struct mg_connection *conn) { + mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"); + mg_printf(conn, ""); + mg_printf(conn, "

This is the AB handler!!!

"); + mg_printf(conn, "\n"); + return true; + } }; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - const char * options[] = { "document_root", DOCUMENT_ROOT, - "listening_ports", PORT, 0 }; + const char * options[] = { "document_root", DOCUMENT_ROOT, + "listening_ports", PORT, 0 }; - CivetServer server(options); + CivetServer server(options); - server.addHandler(EXAMPLE_URI, new ExampleHandler()); - server.addHandler(EXIT_URI, new ExitHandler()); - server.addHandler("/a", new AHandler()); - server.addHandler("/a/b", new ABHandler()); // going out of order with this to see if it will work. + server.addHandler(EXAMPLE_URI, new ExampleHandler()); + server.addHandler(EXIT_URI, new ExitHandler()); + server.addHandler("/a", new AHandler()); + server.addHandler("/a/b", new ABHandler()); // going out of order with this to see if it will work. - printf("Browse files at http://localhost:%s/\n", PORT); - printf("Run example at http://localhost:%s%s\n", PORT, EXAMPLE_URI); - printf("Exit at http://localhost:%s%s\n", PORT, EXIT_URI); + printf("Browse files at http://localhost:%s/\n", PORT); + printf("Run example at http://localhost:%s%s\n", PORT, EXAMPLE_URI); + printf("Exit at http://localhost:%s%s\n", PORT, EXIT_URI); - while (!exitNow) { +#define TEST1 "a=1 1&b=2%202&a=3+3" + std::string rtn; + std::string back; + bool ok; + ok = CivetServer::getParam(TEST1,strlen(TEST1),"a",rtn,0); + printf("TEST 1 %s,%d => %s ok=%d\n", "a", 0, rtn.c_str(), ok?1:0); + ok = CivetServer::getParam(TEST1,strlen(TEST1),"a",rtn,1); + printf("TEST 1 %s,%d => %s ok=%d\n", "a", 1, rtn.c_str(), ok?1:0); + ok = CivetServer::getParam(TEST1,strlen(TEST1),"a",rtn,2); + printf("TEST 1 %s,%d => %s ok=%d\n", "a", 2, rtn.c_str(), ok?1:0); + ok = CivetServer::getParam(TEST1,strlen(TEST1),"x",rtn,0); + printf("TEST 1 %s,%d => %s ok=%d\n", "x", 0, rtn.c_str(), ok?1:0); + ok = CivetServer::getParam(TEST1,strlen(TEST1),"b",rtn,0); + printf("TEST 1 %s,%d => %s ok=%d\n", "b", 0, rtn.c_str(), ok?1:0); + + CivetServer::urlEncode(TEST1,strlen(TEST1),rtn); + CivetServer::urlDecode(rtn,back); + printf("[%s]\n[%s]\n[%s]\n", TEST1, rtn.c_str(), back.c_str()); + + char b1[256], b2[256]; + mg_url_encode(TEST1, b1, 256); + mg_url_decode(b1, 256, b2,256,1); + printf("[%s]\n[%s]\n[%s]\n", TEST1, b1, b2); + + while (!exitNow) { #ifdef _WIN32 - Sleep(1000); + Sleep(1000); #else - sleep(1); + sleep(1); #endif - } + } - printf("Bye!\n"); + printf("Bye!\n"); - return 0; + return 0; } diff --git a/include/civetweb.h b/include/civetweb.h index fd9c7bfc..25ac09cf 100644 --- a/include/civetweb.h +++ b/include/civetweb.h @@ -1,474 +1,474 @@ -// Copyright (c) 2004-2012 Sergey Lyubka -// -// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy -// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal -// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights -// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell -// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is -// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: -// -// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in -// all copies or substantial portions of the Software. -// -// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR -// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, -// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE -// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER -// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, -// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN -// THE SOFTWARE. - -#ifndef CIVETWEB_HEADER_INCLUDED -#define CIVETWEB_HEADER_INCLUDED - -#include -#include - -#ifdef __cplusplus -extern "C" { -#endif // __cplusplus - -struct mg_context; // Handle for the HTTP service itself -struct mg_connection; // Handle for the individual connection - - -// This structure contains information about the HTTP request. -struct mg_request_info { - const char *request_method; // "GET", "POST", etc - const char *uri; // URL-decoded URI - const char *http_version; // E.g. "1.0", "1.1" - const char *query_string; // URL part after '?', not including '?', or NULL - const char *remote_user; // Authenticated user, or NULL if no auth used - long remote_ip; // Client's IP address - int remote_port; // Client's port - int is_ssl; // 1 if SSL-ed, 0 if not - void *user_data; // User data pointer passed to mg_start() - void *conn_data; // Connection-specific user data - - int num_headers; // Number of HTTP headers - struct mg_header { - const char *name; // HTTP header name - const char *value; // HTTP header value - } http_headers[64]; // Maximum 64 headers -}; - - -// This structure needs to be passed to mg_start(), to let civetweb know -// which callbacks to invoke. For detailed description, see -// https://github.com/sunsetbrew/civetweb/blob/master/docs/UserManual.md -struct mg_callbacks { - // Called when civetweb has received new HTTP request. - // If callback returns non-zero, - // callback must process the request by sending valid HTTP headers and body, - // and civetweb will not do any further processing. - // If callback returns 0, civetweb processes the request itself. In this case, - // callback must not send any data to the client. - int (*begin_request)(struct mg_connection *); - - // Called when civetweb has finished processing request. - void (*end_request)(const struct mg_connection *, int reply_status_code); - - // Called when civetweb is about to log a message. If callback returns - // non-zero, civetweb does not log anything. - int (*log_message)(const struct mg_connection *, const char *message); - - // Called when civetweb initializes SSL library. - int (*init_ssl)(void *ssl_context, void *user_data); - - // Called when websocket request is received, before websocket handshake. - // If callback returns 0, civetweb proceeds with handshake, otherwise - // cinnection is closed immediately. - int (*websocket_connect)(const struct mg_connection *); - - // Called when websocket handshake is successfully completed, and - // connection is ready for data exchange. - void (*websocket_ready)(struct mg_connection *); - - // Called when data frame has been received from the client. - // Parameters: - // bits: first byte of the websocket frame, see websocket RFC at - // http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455, section 5.2 - // data, data_len: payload, with mask (if any) already applied. - // Return value: - // non-0: keep this websocket connection opened. - // 0: close this websocket connection. - int (*websocket_data)(struct mg_connection *, int bits, - char *data, size_t data_len); - - // Called when civetweb is closing a connection. The per-context mutex is locked when this - // is invoked. This is primarily useful for noting when a websocket is closing and removing it - // from any application-maintained list of clients. - void (*connection_close)(struct mg_connection *); - - // Called when civetweb tries to open a file. Used to intercept file open - // calls, and serve file data from memory instead. - // Parameters: - // path: Full path to the file to open. - // data_len: Placeholder for the file size, if file is served from memory. - // Return value: - // NULL: do not serve file from memory, proceed with normal file open. - // non-NULL: pointer to the file contents in memory. data_len must be - // initilized with the size of the memory block. - const char * (*open_file)(const struct mg_connection *, - const char *path, size_t *data_len); - - // Called when civetweb is about to serve Lua server page (.lp file), if - // Lua support is enabled. - // Parameters: - // lua_context: "lua_State *" pointer. - void (*init_lua)(struct mg_connection *, void *lua_context); - - // Called when civetweb has uploaded a file to a temporary directory as a - // result of mg_upload() call. - // Parameters: - // file_file: full path name to the uploaded file. - void (*upload)(struct mg_connection *, const char *file_name); - - // Called when civetweb is about to send HTTP error to the client. - // Implementing this callback allows to create custom error pages. - // Parameters: - // status: HTTP error status code. - int (*http_error)(struct mg_connection *, int status); -}; - -// Start web server. -// -// Parameters: -// callbacks: mg_callbacks structure with user-defined callbacks. -// options: NULL terminated list of option_name, option_value pairs that -// specify Civetweb configuration parameters. -// -// Side-effects: on UNIX, ignores SIGCHLD and SIGPIPE signals. If custom -// processing is required for these, signal handlers must be set up -// after calling mg_start(). -// -// -// Example: -// const char *options[] = { -// "document_root", "/var/www", -// "listening_ports", "80,443s", -// NULL -// }; -// struct mg_context *ctx = mg_start(&my_func, NULL, options); -// -// Refer to https://github.com/sunsetbrew/civetweb/blob/master/docs/UserManual.md -// for the list of valid option and their possible values. -// -// Return: -// web server context, or NULL on error. -struct mg_context *mg_start(const struct mg_callbacks *callbacks, - void *user_data, - const char **configuration_options); - - -// Stop the web server. -// -// Must be called last, when an application wants to stop the web server and -// release all associated resources. This function blocks until all Civetweb -// threads are stopped. Context pointer becomes invalid. -void mg_stop(struct mg_context *); - -// mg_request_handler -// -// Called when a new request comes in. This callback is URI based -// and configured with mg_set_request_handler(). -// -// Parameters: -// conn: current connection information. -// cbdata: the callback data configured with mg_set_request_handler(). -// Returns: -// 0: the handler could not handle the request, so fall through. -// 1: the handler processed the request. -typedef int (* mg_request_handler)(struct mg_connection *conn, void *cbdata); - -// mg_set_request_handler -// -// Sets or removes a URI mapping for a request handler. -// -// URI's are ordered and prefixed URI's are supported. For example, -// consider two URIs: /a/b and /a -// /a matches /a -// /a/b matches /a/b -// /a/c matches /a -// -// Parameters: -// ctx: server context -// uri: the URI to configure -// handler: the callback handler to use when the URI is requested. -// If NULL, the URI will be removed. -// cbdata: the callback data to give to the handler when it s requested. -void mg_set_request_handler(struct mg_context *ctx, const char *uri, mg_request_handler handler, void *cbdata); - - -// Get the value of particular configuration parameter. -// The value returned is read-only. Civetweb does not allow changing -// configuration at run time. -// If given parameter name is not valid, NULL is returned. For valid -// names, return value is guaranteed to be non-NULL. If parameter is not -// set, zero-length string is returned. -const char *mg_get_option(const struct mg_context *ctx, const char *name); - - -// Return array of strings that represent valid configuration options. -// For each option, option name and default value is returned, i.e. the -// number of entries in the array equals to number_of_options x 2. -// Array is NULL terminated. -const char **mg_get_valid_option_names(void); - - -// Add, edit or delete the entry in the passwords file. -// -// This function allows an application to manipulate .htpasswd files on the -// fly by adding, deleting and changing user records. This is one of the -// several ways of implementing authentication on the server side. For another, -// cookie-based way please refer to the examples/chat in the source tree. -// -// If password is not NULL, entry is added (or modified if already exists). -// If password is NULL, entry is deleted. -// -// Return: -// 1 on success, 0 on error. -int mg_modify_passwords_file(const char *passwords_file_name, - const char *domain, - const char *user, - const char *password); - - -// Return information associated with the request. -struct mg_request_info *mg_get_request_info(struct mg_connection *); - - -// Send data to the client. -// Return: -// 0 when the connection has been closed -// -1 on error -// >0 number of bytes written on success -int mg_write(struct mg_connection *, const void *buf, size_t len); - - -// Send data to a websocket client wrapped in a websocket frame. Uses mg_lock to ensure -// that the transmission is not interrupted, i.e., when the application is proactively -// communicating and responding to a request simultaneously. -// -// Send data to a websocket client wrapped in a websocket frame. -// This function is available when civetweb is compiled with -DUSE_WEBSOCKET -// -// Return: -// 0 when the connection has been closed -// -1 on error -// >0 number of bytes written on success -int mg_websocket_write(struct mg_connection* conn, int opcode, - const char *data, size_t data_len); - -// Blocks until unique access is obtained to this connection. Intended for use with websockets only. -// Invoke this before mg_write or mg_printf when communicating with a websocket if your code has -// server-initiated communication as well as communication in direct response to a message. -void mg_lock(struct mg_connection* conn); -void mg_unlock(struct mg_connection* conn); - -// Opcodes, from http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455 -enum { - WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_CONTINUATION = 0x0, - WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_TEXT = 0x1, - WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_BINARY = 0x2, - WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_CONNECTION_CLOSE = 0x8, - WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PING = 0x9, - WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PONG = 0xa -}; - - -// Macros for enabling compiler-specific checks for printf-like arguments. -#undef PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING -#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 -#include -#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER > 1400 -#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) _Printf_format_string_ s -#else -#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) __format_string s -#endif -#else -#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) s -#endif - -#ifdef __GNUC__ -#define PRINTF_ARGS(x, y) __attribute__((format(printf, x, y))) -#else -#define PRINTF_ARGS(x, y) -#endif - -// Send data to the client using printf() semantics. -// -// Works exactly like mg_write(), but allows to do message formatting. -int mg_printf(struct mg_connection *, - PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3); - - -// Send contents of the entire file together with HTTP headers. -void mg_send_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path); - - -// Read data from the remote end, return number of bytes read. -// Return: -// 0 connection has been closed by peer. No more data could be read. -// < 0 read error. No more data could be read from the connection. -// > 0 number of bytes read into the buffer. -int mg_read(struct mg_connection *, void *buf, size_t len); - - -// Get the value of particular HTTP header. -// -// This is a helper function. It traverses request_info->http_headers array, -// and if the header is present in the array, returns its value. If it is -// not present, NULL is returned. -const char *mg_get_header(const struct mg_connection *, const char *name); - - -// Get a value of particular form variable. -// -// Parameters: -// data: pointer to form-uri-encoded buffer. This could be either POST data, -// or request_info.query_string. -// data_len: length of the encoded data. -// var_name: variable name to decode from the buffer -// dst: destination buffer for the decoded variable -// dst_len: length of the destination buffer -// -// Return: -// On success, length of the decoded variable. -// On error: -// -1 (variable not found). -// -2 (destination buffer is NULL, zero length or too small to hold the -// decoded variable). -// -// Destination buffer is guaranteed to be '\0' - terminated if it is not -// NULL or zero length. -int mg_get_var(const char *data, size_t data_len, - const char *var_name, char *dst, size_t dst_len); - -// Get a value of particular form variable. -// -// Parameters: -// data: pointer to form-uri-encoded buffer. This could be either POST data, -// or request_info.query_string. -// data_len: length of the encoded data. -// var_name: variable name to decode from the buffer -// dst: destination buffer for the decoded variable -// dst_len: length of the destination buffer -// occurrence: which occurrence of the variable, 0 is the first, 1 the second... -// this makes it possible to parse a query like -// b=x&a=y&a=z which will have occurrence values b:0, a:0 and a:1 -// -// Return: -// On success, length of the decoded variable. -// On error: -// -1 (variable not found). -// -2 (destination buffer is NULL, zero length or too small to hold the -// decoded variable). -// -// Destination buffer is guaranteed to be '\0' - terminated if it is not -// NULL or zero length. -int mg_get_var2(const char *data, size_t data_len, - const char *var_name, char *dst, size_t dst_len, size_t occurrence); - -// Fetch value of certain cookie variable into the destination buffer. -// -// Destination buffer is guaranteed to be '\0' - terminated. In case of -// failure, dst[0] == '\0'. Note that RFC allows many occurrences of the same -// parameter. This function returns only first occurrence. -// -// Return: -// On success, value length. -// On error: -// -1 (either "Cookie:" header is not present at all or the requested -// parameter is not found). -// -2 (destination buffer is NULL, zero length or too small to hold the -// value). -int mg_get_cookie(const char *cookie, const char *var_name, - char *buf, size_t buf_len); - - -// Download data from the remote web server. -// host: host name to connect to, e.g. "foo.com", or "10.12.40.1". -// port: port number, e.g. 80. -// use_ssl: wether to use SSL connection. -// error_buffer, error_buffer_size: error message placeholder. -// request_fmt,...: HTTP request. -// Return: -// On success, valid pointer to the new connection, suitable for mg_read(). -// On error, NULL. error_buffer contains error message. -// Example: -// char ebuf[100]; -// struct mg_connection *conn; -// conn = mg_download("google.com", 80, 0, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), -// "%s", "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: google.com\r\n\r\n"); -struct mg_connection *mg_download(const char *host, int port, int use_ssl, - char *error_buffer, size_t error_buffer_size, - PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *request_fmt), - ...) PRINTF_ARGS(6, 7); - - -// Close the connection opened by mg_download(). -void mg_close_connection(struct mg_connection *conn); - - -// File upload functionality. Each uploaded file gets saved into a temporary -// file and MG_UPLOAD event is sent. -// Return number of uploaded files. -int mg_upload(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *destination_dir); - - -// Convenience function -- create detached thread. -// Return: 0 on success, non-0 on error. -typedef void * (*mg_thread_func_t)(void *); -int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t f, void *p); - - -// Return builtin mime type for the given file name. -// For unrecognized extensions, "text/plain" is returned. -const char *mg_get_builtin_mime_type(const char *file_name); - - -// Return Civetweb version. -const char *mg_version(void); - -// URL-decode input buffer into destination buffer. -// 0-terminate the destination buffer. -// form-url-encoded data differs from URI encoding in a way that it -// uses '+' as character for space, see RFC 1866 section 8.2.1 -// http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/html/rfc1866.txt -// Return: length of the decoded data, or -1 if dst buffer is too small. -int mg_url_decode(const char *src, int src_len, char *dst, - int dst_len, int is_form_url_encoded); - -// URL-encode input buffer into destination buffer. -// returns the length of the resulting buffer or -1 -// is the buffer is too small. -int mg_url_encode(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dst_len); - -// MD5 hash given strings. -// Buffer 'buf' must be 33 bytes long. Varargs is a NULL terminated list of -// ASCIIz strings. When function returns, buf will contain human-readable -// MD5 hash. Example: -// char buf[33]; -// mg_md5(buf, "aa", "bb", NULL); -char *mg_md5(char buf[33], ...); - - -// Print error message to the opened error log stream. -// This utilizes the provided logging configuration. -// conn: connection -// fmt: format string without the line return -// ...: variable argument list -// Example: -// mg_cry(conn,"i like %s", "logging"); -void mg_cry(struct mg_connection *conn, - PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3); - -// utility method to compare two buffers, case incensitive. -int mg_strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len); - -#ifdef __cplusplus -} -#endif // __cplusplus - -#endif // CIVETWEB_HEADER_INCLUDED +// Copyright (c) 2004-2012 Sergey Lyubka +// +// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +// +// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +// all copies or substantial portions of the Software. +// +// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +// THE SOFTWARE. + +#ifndef CIVETWEB_HEADER_INCLUDED +#define CIVETWEB_HEADER_INCLUDED + +#include +#include + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif // __cplusplus + +struct mg_context; // Handle for the HTTP service itself +struct mg_connection; // Handle for the individual connection + + +// This structure contains information about the HTTP request. +struct mg_request_info { + const char *request_method; // "GET", "POST", etc + const char *uri; // URL-decoded URI + const char *http_version; // E.g. "1.0", "1.1" + const char *query_string; // URL part after '?', not including '?', or NULL + const char *remote_user; // Authenticated user, or NULL if no auth used + long remote_ip; // Client's IP address + int remote_port; // Client's port + int is_ssl; // 1 if SSL-ed, 0 if not + void *user_data; // User data pointer passed to mg_start() + void *conn_data; // Connection-specific user data + + int num_headers; // Number of HTTP headers + struct mg_header { + const char *name; // HTTP header name + const char *value; // HTTP header value + } http_headers[64]; // Maximum 64 headers +}; + + +// This structure needs to be passed to mg_start(), to let civetweb know +// which callbacks to invoke. For detailed description, see +// https://github.com/sunsetbrew/civetweb/blob/master/docs/UserManual.md +struct mg_callbacks { + // Called when civetweb has received new HTTP request. + // If callback returns non-zero, + // callback must process the request by sending valid HTTP headers and body, + // and civetweb will not do any further processing. + // If callback returns 0, civetweb processes the request itself. In this case, + // callback must not send any data to the client. + int (*begin_request)(struct mg_connection *); + + // Called when civetweb has finished processing request. + void (*end_request)(const struct mg_connection *, int reply_status_code); + + // Called when civetweb is about to log a message. If callback returns + // non-zero, civetweb does not log anything. + int (*log_message)(const struct mg_connection *, const char *message); + + // Called when civetweb initializes SSL library. + int (*init_ssl)(void *ssl_context, void *user_data); + + // Called when websocket request is received, before websocket handshake. + // If callback returns 0, civetweb proceeds with handshake, otherwise + // cinnection is closed immediately. + int (*websocket_connect)(const struct mg_connection *); + + // Called when websocket handshake is successfully completed, and + // connection is ready for data exchange. + void (*websocket_ready)(struct mg_connection *); + + // Called when data frame has been received from the client. + // Parameters: + // bits: first byte of the websocket frame, see websocket RFC at + // http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455, section 5.2 + // data, data_len: payload, with mask (if any) already applied. + // Return value: + // non-0: keep this websocket connection opened. + // 0: close this websocket connection. + int (*websocket_data)(struct mg_connection *, int bits, + char *data, size_t data_len); + + // Called when civetweb is closing a connection. The per-context mutex is locked when this + // is invoked. This is primarily useful for noting when a websocket is closing and removing it + // from any application-maintained list of clients. + void (*connection_close)(struct mg_connection *); + + // Called when civetweb tries to open a file. Used to intercept file open + // calls, and serve file data from memory instead. + // Parameters: + // path: Full path to the file to open. + // data_len: Placeholder for the file size, if file is served from memory. + // Return value: + // NULL: do not serve file from memory, proceed with normal file open. + // non-NULL: pointer to the file contents in memory. data_len must be + // initilized with the size of the memory block. + const char * (*open_file)(const struct mg_connection *, + const char *path, size_t *data_len); + + // Called when civetweb is about to serve Lua server page (.lp file), if + // Lua support is enabled. + // Parameters: + // lua_context: "lua_State *" pointer. + void (*init_lua)(struct mg_connection *, void *lua_context); + + // Called when civetweb has uploaded a file to a temporary directory as a + // result of mg_upload() call. + // Parameters: + // file_file: full path name to the uploaded file. + void (*upload)(struct mg_connection *, const char *file_name); + + // Called when civetweb is about to send HTTP error to the client. + // Implementing this callback allows to create custom error pages. + // Parameters: + // status: HTTP error status code. + int (*http_error)(struct mg_connection *, int status); +}; + +// Start web server. +// +// Parameters: +// callbacks: mg_callbacks structure with user-defined callbacks. +// options: NULL terminated list of option_name, option_value pairs that +// specify Civetweb configuration parameters. +// +// Side-effects: on UNIX, ignores SIGCHLD and SIGPIPE signals. If custom +// processing is required for these, signal handlers must be set up +// after calling mg_start(). +// +// +// Example: +// const char *options[] = { +// "document_root", "/var/www", +// "listening_ports", "80,443s", +// NULL +// }; +// struct mg_context *ctx = mg_start(&my_func, NULL, options); +// +// Refer to https://github.com/sunsetbrew/civetweb/blob/master/docs/UserManual.md +// for the list of valid option and their possible values. +// +// Return: +// web server context, or NULL on error. +struct mg_context *mg_start(const struct mg_callbacks *callbacks, + void *user_data, + const char **configuration_options); + + +// Stop the web server. +// +// Must be called last, when an application wants to stop the web server and +// release all associated resources. This function blocks until all Civetweb +// threads are stopped. Context pointer becomes invalid. +void mg_stop(struct mg_context *); + +// mg_request_handler +// +// Called when a new request comes in. This callback is URI based +// and configured with mg_set_request_handler(). +// +// Parameters: +// conn: current connection information. +// cbdata: the callback data configured with mg_set_request_handler(). +// Returns: +// 0: the handler could not handle the request, so fall through. +// 1: the handler processed the request. +typedef int (* mg_request_handler)(struct mg_connection *conn, void *cbdata); + +// mg_set_request_handler +// +// Sets or removes a URI mapping for a request handler. +// +// URI's are ordered and prefixed URI's are supported. For example, +// consider two URIs: /a/b and /a +// /a matches /a +// /a/b matches /a/b +// /a/c matches /a +// +// Parameters: +// ctx: server context +// uri: the URI to configure +// handler: the callback handler to use when the URI is requested. +// If NULL, the URI will be removed. +// cbdata: the callback data to give to the handler when it s requested. +void mg_set_request_handler(struct mg_context *ctx, const char *uri, mg_request_handler handler, void *cbdata); + + +// Get the value of particular configuration parameter. +// The value returned is read-only. Civetweb does not allow changing +// configuration at run time. +// If given parameter name is not valid, NULL is returned. For valid +// names, return value is guaranteed to be non-NULL. If parameter is not +// set, zero-length string is returned. +const char *mg_get_option(const struct mg_context *ctx, const char *name); + + +// Return array of strings that represent valid configuration options. +// For each option, option name and default value is returned, i.e. the +// number of entries in the array equals to number_of_options x 2. +// Array is NULL terminated. +const char **mg_get_valid_option_names(void); + + +// Add, edit or delete the entry in the passwords file. +// +// This function allows an application to manipulate .htpasswd files on the +// fly by adding, deleting and changing user records. This is one of the +// several ways of implementing authentication on the server side. For another, +// cookie-based way please refer to the examples/chat in the source tree. +// +// If password is not NULL, entry is added (or modified if already exists). +// If password is NULL, entry is deleted. +// +// Return: +// 1 on success, 0 on error. +int mg_modify_passwords_file(const char *passwords_file_name, + const char *domain, + const char *user, + const char *password); + + +// Return information associated with the request. +struct mg_request_info *mg_get_request_info(struct mg_connection *); + + +// Send data to the client. +// Return: +// 0 when the connection has been closed +// -1 on error +// >0 number of bytes written on success +int mg_write(struct mg_connection *, const void *buf, size_t len); + + +// Send data to a websocket client wrapped in a websocket frame. Uses mg_lock to ensure +// that the transmission is not interrupted, i.e., when the application is proactively +// communicating and responding to a request simultaneously. +// +// Send data to a websocket client wrapped in a websocket frame. +// This function is available when civetweb is compiled with -DUSE_WEBSOCKET +// +// Return: +// 0 when the connection has been closed +// -1 on error +// >0 number of bytes written on success +int mg_websocket_write(struct mg_connection* conn, int opcode, + const char *data, size_t data_len); + +// Blocks until unique access is obtained to this connection. Intended for use with websockets only. +// Invoke this before mg_write or mg_printf when communicating with a websocket if your code has +// server-initiated communication as well as communication in direct response to a message. +void mg_lock(struct mg_connection* conn); +void mg_unlock(struct mg_connection* conn); + +// Opcodes, from http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455 +enum { + WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_CONTINUATION = 0x0, + WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_TEXT = 0x1, + WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_BINARY = 0x2, + WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_CONNECTION_CLOSE = 0x8, + WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PING = 0x9, + WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PONG = 0xa +}; + + +// Macros for enabling compiler-specific checks for printf-like arguments. +#undef PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 +#include +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER > 1400 +#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) _Printf_format_string_ s +#else +#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) __format_string s +#endif +#else +#define PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(s) s +#endif + +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define PRINTF_ARGS(x, y) __attribute__((format(printf, x, y))) +#else +#define PRINTF_ARGS(x, y) +#endif + +// Send data to the client using printf() semantics. +// +// Works exactly like mg_write(), but allows to do message formatting. +int mg_printf(struct mg_connection *, + PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3); + + +// Send contents of the entire file together with HTTP headers. +void mg_send_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path); + + +// Read data from the remote end, return number of bytes read. +// Return: +// 0 connection has been closed by peer. No more data could be read. +// < 0 read error. No more data could be read from the connection. +// > 0 number of bytes read into the buffer. +int mg_read(struct mg_connection *, void *buf, size_t len); + + +// Get the value of particular HTTP header. +// +// This is a helper function. It traverses request_info->http_headers array, +// and if the header is present in the array, returns its value. If it is +// not present, NULL is returned. +const char *mg_get_header(const struct mg_connection *, const char *name); + + +// Get a value of particular form variable. +// +// Parameters: +// data: pointer to form-uri-encoded buffer. This could be either POST data, +// or request_info.query_string. +// data_len: length of the encoded data. +// var_name: variable name to decode from the buffer +// dst: destination buffer for the decoded variable +// dst_len: length of the destination buffer +// +// Return: +// On success, length of the decoded variable. +// On error: +// -1 (variable not found). +// -2 (destination buffer is NULL, zero length or too small to hold the +// decoded variable). +// +// Destination buffer is guaranteed to be '\0' - terminated if it is not +// NULL or zero length. +int mg_get_var(const char *data, size_t data_len, + const char *var_name, char *dst, size_t dst_len); + +// Get a value of particular form variable. +// +// Parameters: +// data: pointer to form-uri-encoded buffer. This could be either POST data, +// or request_info.query_string. +// data_len: length of the encoded data. +// var_name: variable name to decode from the buffer +// dst: destination buffer for the decoded variable +// dst_len: length of the destination buffer +// occurrence: which occurrence of the variable, 0 is the first, 1 the second... +// this makes it possible to parse a query like +// b=x&a=y&a=z which will have occurrence values b:0, a:0 and a:1 +// +// Return: +// On success, length of the decoded variable. +// On error: +// -1 (variable not found). +// -2 (destination buffer is NULL, zero length or too small to hold the +// decoded variable). +// +// Destination buffer is guaranteed to be '\0' - terminated if it is not +// NULL or zero length. +int mg_get_var2(const char *data, size_t data_len, + const char *var_name, char *dst, size_t dst_len, size_t occurrence); + +// Fetch value of certain cookie variable into the destination buffer. +// +// Destination buffer is guaranteed to be '\0' - terminated. In case of +// failure, dst[0] == '\0'. Note that RFC allows many occurrences of the same +// parameter. This function returns only first occurrence. +// +// Return: +// On success, value length. +// On error: +// -1 (either "Cookie:" header is not present at all or the requested +// parameter is not found). +// -2 (destination buffer is NULL, zero length or too small to hold the +// value). +int mg_get_cookie(const char *cookie, const char *var_name, + char *buf, size_t buf_len); + + +// Download data from the remote web server. +// host: host name to connect to, e.g. "foo.com", or "10.12.40.1". +// port: port number, e.g. 80. +// use_ssl: wether to use SSL connection. +// error_buffer, error_buffer_size: error message placeholder. +// request_fmt,...: HTTP request. +// Return: +// On success, valid pointer to the new connection, suitable for mg_read(). +// On error, NULL. error_buffer contains error message. +// Example: +// char ebuf[100]; +// struct mg_connection *conn; +// conn = mg_download("google.com", 80, 0, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), +// "%s", "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: google.com\r\n\r\n"); +struct mg_connection *mg_download(const char *host, int port, int use_ssl, + char *error_buffer, size_t error_buffer_size, + PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *request_fmt), + ...) PRINTF_ARGS(6, 7); + + +// Close the connection opened by mg_download(). +void mg_close_connection(struct mg_connection *conn); + + +// File upload functionality. Each uploaded file gets saved into a temporary +// file and MG_UPLOAD event is sent. +// Return number of uploaded files. +int mg_upload(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *destination_dir); + + +// Convenience function -- create detached thread. +// Return: 0 on success, non-0 on error. +typedef void * (*mg_thread_func_t)(void *); +int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t f, void *p); + + +// Return builtin mime type for the given file name. +// For unrecognized extensions, "text/plain" is returned. +const char *mg_get_builtin_mime_type(const char *file_name); + + +// Return Civetweb version. +const char *mg_version(void); + +// URL-decode input buffer into destination buffer. +// 0-terminate the destination buffer. +// form-url-encoded data differs from URI encoding in a way that it +// uses '+' as character for space, see RFC 1866 section 8.2.1 +// http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/html/rfc1866.txt +// Return: length of the decoded data, or -1 if dst buffer is too small. +int mg_url_decode(const char *src, int src_len, char *dst, + int dst_len, int is_form_url_encoded); + +// URL-encode input buffer into destination buffer. +// returns the length of the resulting buffer or -1 +// is the buffer is too small. +int mg_url_encode(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dst_len); + +// MD5 hash given strings. +// Buffer 'buf' must be 33 bytes long. Varargs is a NULL terminated list of +// ASCIIz strings. When function returns, buf will contain human-readable +// MD5 hash. Example: +// char buf[33]; +// mg_md5(buf, "aa", "bb", NULL); +char *mg_md5(char buf[33], ...); + + +// Print error message to the opened error log stream. +// This utilizes the provided logging configuration. +// conn: connection +// fmt: format string without the line return +// ...: variable argument list +// Example: +// mg_cry(conn,"i like %s", "logging"); +void mg_cry(struct mg_connection *conn, + PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3); + +// utility method to compare two buffers, case incensitive. +int mg_strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif // __cplusplus + +#endif // CIVETWEB_HEADER_INCLUDED diff --git a/src/CivetServer.cpp b/src/CivetServer.cpp index 2b1d2034..9c820a6e 100644 --- a/src/CivetServer.cpp +++ b/src/CivetServer.cpp @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ CivetServer::urlEncode(const char *src, size_t src_len, std::string &dst, bool a if (!append) dst.clear(); - for (; src_len > 0; src_len--) { + for (; src_len > 0; src++, src_len--) { if (isalnum(*(const unsigned char *) src) || strchr(dont_escape, * (const unsigned char *) src) != NULL) { dst.push_back(*src); diff --git a/src/civetweb.c b/src/civetweb.c index 9a9bc1e5..cea09e1d 100644 --- a/src/civetweb.c +++ b/src/civetweb.c @@ -1,4308 +1,4308 @@ -// Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Sergey Lyubka -// -// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy -// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal -// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights -// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell -// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is -// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: -// -// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in -// all copies or substantial portions of the Software. -// -// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR -// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, -// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE -// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER -// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, -// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN -// THE SOFTWARE. - -#if defined(_WIN32) -#if !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS) -#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS // Disable deprecation warning in VS2005 -#endif -#else -#ifdef __linux__ -#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 // For flockfile() on Linux -#endif -#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE // Enable 64-bit file offsets -#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS // wants this for C++ -#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS // C++ wants that for INT64_MAX -#endif - -#if defined (_MSC_VER) -// conditional expression is constant: introduced by FD_SET(..) -#pragma warning (disable : 4127) -// non-constant aggregate initializer: issued due to missing C99 support -#pragma warning (disable : 4204) -#endif - -// Disable WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN. -// This makes windows.h always include winsock2.h -#ifdef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN -#undef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN -#endif - -#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) -#define NO_SSL // SSL is not supported -#define NO_CGI // CGI is not supported -#define PATH_MAX FILENAME_MAX -#endif // __SYMBIAN32__ - -#ifndef IGNORE_UNUSED_RESULT -#define IGNORE_UNUSED_RESULT(a) (void)((a) && 1) -#endif - -#ifndef _WIN32_WCE // Some ANSI #includes are not available on Windows CE -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#endif // !_WIN32_WCE - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__) // Windows specific -#undef _WIN32_WINNT -#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0400 // To make it link in VS2005 -#include - -#ifndef PATH_MAX -#define PATH_MAX MAX_PATH -#endif - -#ifndef _WIN32_WCE -#include -#include -#include -#else // _WIN32_WCE -#define NO_CGI // WinCE has no pipes - -typedef long off_t; - -#define errno GetLastError() -#define strerror(x) _ultoa(x, (char *) _alloca(sizeof(x) *3 ), 10) -#endif // _WIN32_WCE - -#define MAKEUQUAD(lo, hi) ((uint64_t)(((uint32_t)(lo)) | \ - ((uint64_t)((uint32_t)(hi))) << 32)) -#define RATE_DIFF 10000000 // 100 nsecs -#define EPOCH_DIFF MAKEUQUAD(0xd53e8000, 0x019db1de) -#define SYS2UNIX_TIME(lo, hi) \ - (time_t) ((MAKEUQUAD((lo), (hi)) - EPOCH_DIFF) / RATE_DIFF) - -// Visual Studio 6 does not know __func__ or __FUNCTION__ -// The rest of MS compilers use __FUNCTION__, not C99 __func__ -// Also use _strtoui64 on modern M$ compilers -#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300 -#define STRX(x) #x -#define STR(x) STRX(x) -#define __func__ __FILE__ ":" STR(__LINE__) -#define strtoull(x, y, z) (unsigned __int64) _atoi64(x) -#define strtoll(x, y, z) _atoi64(x) -#else -#define __func__ __FUNCTION__ -#define strtoull(x, y, z) _strtoui64(x, y, z) -#define strtoll(x, y, z) _strtoi64(x, y, z) -#endif // _MSC_VER - -#define ERRNO GetLastError() -#define NO_SOCKLEN_T -#define SSL_LIB "ssleay32.dll" -#define CRYPTO_LIB "libeay32.dll" -#define O_NONBLOCK 0 -#if !defined(EWOULDBLOCK) -#define EWOULDBLOCK WSAEWOULDBLOCK -#endif // !EWOULDBLOCK -#define _POSIX_ -#define INT64_FMT "I64d" - -#define WINCDECL __cdecl -#define SHUT_WR 1 -#define snprintf _snprintf -#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf -#define mg_sleep(x) Sleep(x) - -#define pipe(x) _pipe(x, MG_BUF_LEN, _O_BINARY) -#ifndef popen -#define popen(x, y) _popen(x, y) -#endif -#ifndef pclose -#define pclose(x) _pclose(x) -#endif -#define close(x) _close(x) -#define dlsym(x,y) GetProcAddress((HINSTANCE) (x), (y)) -#define RTLD_LAZY 0 -#define fseeko(x, y, z) _lseeki64(_fileno(x), (y), (z)) -#define fdopen(x, y) _fdopen((x), (y)) -#define write(x, y, z) _write((x), (y), (unsigned) z) -#define read(x, y, z) _read((x), (y), (unsigned) z) -#define flockfile(x) EnterCriticalSection(&global_log_file_lock) -#define funlockfile(x) LeaveCriticalSection(&global_log_file_lock) -#define sleep(x) Sleep((x) * 1000) -#define rmdir(x) _rmdir(x) - -#if !defined(va_copy) -#define va_copy(x, y) x = y -#endif // !va_copy MINGW #defines va_copy - -#if !defined(fileno) -#define fileno(x) _fileno(x) -#endif // !fileno MINGW #defines fileno - -typedef HANDLE pthread_mutex_t; -typedef struct {HANDLE signal, broadcast;} pthread_cond_t; -typedef DWORD pthread_t; -#define pid_t HANDLE // MINGW typedefs pid_t to int. Using #define here. - -static int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *); -static int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *); -static void to_unicode(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len); -struct file; -static char *mg_fgets(char *buf, size_t size, struct file *filep, char **p); - -#if defined(HAVE_STDINT) -#include -#else -typedef unsigned int uint32_t; -typedef unsigned short uint16_t; -typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t; -typedef __int64 int64_t; -#define INT64_MAX 9223372036854775807 -#endif // HAVE_STDINT - -// POSIX dirent interface -struct dirent { - char d_name[PATH_MAX]; -}; - -typedef struct DIR { - HANDLE handle; - WIN32_FIND_DATAW info; - struct dirent result; -} DIR; - -#ifndef HAVE_POLL -struct pollfd { - SOCKET fd; - short events; - short revents; -}; -#define POLLIN 1 -#endif - - -// Mark required libraries -#ifdef _MSC_VER -#pragma comment(lib, "Ws2_32.lib") -#endif - -#else // UNIX specific -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include -#include -#include -#if !defined(NO_SSL_DL) && !defined(NO_SSL) -#include -#endif -#include -#if defined(__MACH__) -#define SSL_LIB "libssl.dylib" -#define CRYPTO_LIB "libcrypto.dylib" -#else -#if !defined(SSL_LIB) -#define SSL_LIB "libssl.so" -#endif -#if !defined(CRYPTO_LIB) -#define CRYPTO_LIB "libcrypto.so" -#endif -#endif -#ifndef O_BINARY -#define O_BINARY 0 -#endif // O_BINARY -#define closesocket(a) close(a) -#define mg_mkdir(x, y) mkdir(x, y) -#define mg_remove(x) remove(x) -#define mg_sleep(x) usleep((x) * 1000) -#define ERRNO errno -#define INVALID_SOCKET (-1) -#define INT64_FMT PRId64 -typedef int SOCKET; -#define WINCDECL - -#endif // End of Windows and UNIX specific includes - -#include "civetweb.h" - -#define CIVETWEB_VERSION "1.4" -#define PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME ".htpasswd" -#define CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE 4096 -#define MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS 64 -#define MG_BUF_LEN 8192 -#ifndef MAX_REQUEST_SIZE -#define MAX_REQUEST_SIZE 16384 -#endif -#define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0])) - -#ifdef _WIN32 -static CRITICAL_SECTION global_log_file_lock; -static pthread_t pthread_self(void) { - return GetCurrentThreadId(); -} -#endif // _WIN32 - -#define MD5_STATIC static -#include "md5.inl" - -#ifdef DEBUG_TRACE -#undef DEBUG_TRACE -#define DEBUG_TRACE(x) -#else -#if defined(DEBUG) -#define DEBUG_TRACE(x) do { \ - flockfile(stdout); \ - printf("*** %lu.%p.%s.%d: ", \ - (unsigned long) time(NULL), (void *) pthread_self(), \ - __func__, __LINE__); \ - printf x; \ - putchar('\n'); \ - fflush(stdout); \ - funlockfile(stdout); \ -} while (0) -#else -#define DEBUG_TRACE(x) -#endif // DEBUG -#endif // DEBUG_TRACE - -// Darwin prior to 7.0 and Win32 do not have socklen_t -#ifdef NO_SOCKLEN_T -typedef int socklen_t; -#endif // NO_SOCKLEN_T -#define _DARWIN_UNLIMITED_SELECT - -#define IP_ADDR_STR_LEN 50 // IPv6 hex string is 46 chars - -#if !defined(MSG_NOSIGNAL) -#define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0 -#endif - -#if !defined(SOMAXCONN) -#define SOMAXCONN 100 -#endif - -#if !defined(PATH_MAX) -#define PATH_MAX 4096 -#endif - -// Size of the accepted socket queue -#if !defined(MGSQLEN) -#define MGSQLEN 20 -#endif - -static const char *http_500_error = "Internal Server Error"; - -#if defined(NO_SSL_DL) -#include -#include -#else -// SSL loaded dynamically from DLL. -// I put the prototypes here to be independent from OpenSSL source installation. -typedef struct ssl_st SSL; -typedef struct ssl_method_st SSL_METHOD; -typedef struct ssl_ctx_st SSL_CTX; - -struct ssl_func { - const char *name; // SSL function name - void (*ptr)(void); // Function pointer -}; - -#define SSL_free (* (void (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[0].ptr) -#define SSL_accept (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[1].ptr) -#define SSL_connect (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[2].ptr) -#define SSL_read (* (int (*)(SSL *, void *, int)) ssl_sw[3].ptr) -#define SSL_write (* (int (*)(SSL *, const void *,int)) ssl_sw[4].ptr) -#define SSL_get_error (* (int (*)(SSL *, int)) ssl_sw[5].ptr) -#define SSL_set_fd (* (int (*)(SSL *, SOCKET)) ssl_sw[6].ptr) -#define SSL_new (* (SSL * (*)(SSL_CTX *)) ssl_sw[7].ptr) -#define SSL_CTX_new (* (SSL_CTX * (*)(SSL_METHOD *)) ssl_sw[8].ptr) -#define SSLv23_server_method (* (SSL_METHOD * (*)(void)) ssl_sw[9].ptr) -#define SSL_library_init (* (int (*)(void)) ssl_sw[10].ptr) -#define SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, \ - const char *, int)) ssl_sw[11].ptr) -#define SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, \ - const char *, int)) ssl_sw[12].ptr) -#define SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb \ - (* (void (*)(SSL_CTX *, mg_callback_t)) ssl_sw[13].ptr) -#define SSL_CTX_free (* (void (*)(SSL_CTX *)) ssl_sw[14].ptr) -#define SSL_load_error_strings (* (void (*)(void)) ssl_sw[15].ptr) -#define SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file \ - (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, const char *)) ssl_sw[16].ptr) -#define SSLv23_client_method (* (SSL_METHOD * (*)(void)) ssl_sw[17].ptr) -#define SSL_pending (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[18].ptr) -#define SSL_CTX_set_verify (* (void (*)(SSL_CTX *, int, int)) ssl_sw[19].ptr) -#define SSL_shutdown (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[20].ptr) - -#define CRYPTO_num_locks (* (int (*)(void)) crypto_sw[0].ptr) -#define CRYPTO_set_locking_callback \ - (* (void (*)(void (*)(int, int, const char *, int))) crypto_sw[1].ptr) -#define CRYPTO_set_id_callback \ - (* (void (*)(unsigned long (*)(void))) crypto_sw[2].ptr) -#define ERR_get_error (* (unsigned long (*)(void)) crypto_sw[3].ptr) -#define ERR_error_string (* (char * (*)(unsigned long,char *)) crypto_sw[4].ptr) - -// set_ssl_option() function updates this array. -// It loads SSL library dynamically and changes NULLs to the actual addresses -// of respective functions. The macros above (like SSL_connect()) are really -// just calling these functions indirectly via the pointer. -static struct ssl_func ssl_sw[] = { - {"SSL_free", NULL}, - {"SSL_accept", NULL}, - {"SSL_connect", NULL}, - {"SSL_read", NULL}, - {"SSL_write", NULL}, - {"SSL_get_error", NULL}, - {"SSL_set_fd", NULL}, - {"SSL_new", NULL}, - {"SSL_CTX_new", NULL}, - {"SSLv23_server_method", NULL}, - {"SSL_library_init", NULL}, - {"SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file", NULL}, - {"SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file",NULL}, - {"SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb",NULL}, - {"SSL_CTX_free", NULL}, - {"SSL_load_error_strings", NULL}, - {"SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file", NULL}, - {"SSLv23_client_method", NULL}, - {"SSL_pending", NULL}, - {"SSL_CTX_set_verify", NULL}, - {"SSL_shutdown", NULL}, - {NULL, NULL} -}; - -// Similar array as ssl_sw. These functions could be located in different lib. -#if !defined(NO_SSL) -static struct ssl_func crypto_sw[] = { - {"CRYPTO_num_locks", NULL}, - {"CRYPTO_set_locking_callback", NULL}, - {"CRYPTO_set_id_callback", NULL}, - {"ERR_get_error", NULL}, - {"ERR_error_string", NULL}, - {NULL, NULL} -}; -#endif // NO_SSL -#endif // NO_SSL_DL - -static const char *month_names[] = { - "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", - "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" -}; - -// Unified socket address. For IPv6 support, add IPv6 address structure -// in the union u. -union usa { - struct sockaddr sa; - struct sockaddr_in sin; -#if defined(USE_IPV6) - struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; -#endif -}; - -// Describes a string (chunk of memory). -struct vec { - const char *ptr; - size_t len; -}; - -struct file { - int is_directory; - time_t modification_time; - int64_t size; - FILE *fp; - const char *membuf; // Non-NULL if file data is in memory - // set to 1 if the content is gzipped - // in which case we need a content-encoding: gzip header - int gzipped; -}; -#define STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER {0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0} - -// Describes listening socket, or socket which was accept()-ed by the master -// thread and queued for future handling by the worker thread. -struct socket { - SOCKET sock; // Listening socket - union usa lsa; // Local socket address - union usa rsa; // Remote socket address - unsigned is_ssl:1; // Is port SSL-ed - unsigned ssl_redir:1; // Is port supposed to redirect everything to SSL port -}; - -// NOTE(lsm): this enum shoulds be in sync with the config_options below. -enum { - CGI_EXTENSIONS, CGI_ENVIRONMENT, PUT_DELETE_PASSWORDS_FILE, CGI_INTERPRETER, - PROTECT_URI, AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN, SSI_EXTENSIONS, THROTTLE, - ACCESS_LOG_FILE, ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING, ERROR_LOG_FILE, - GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE, INDEX_FILES, ENABLE_KEEP_ALIVE, ACCESS_CONTROL_LIST, - EXTRA_MIME_TYPES, LISTENING_PORTS, DOCUMENT_ROOT, SSL_CERTIFICATE, - NUM_THREADS, RUN_AS_USER, REWRITE, HIDE_FILES, REQUEST_TIMEOUT, - NUM_OPTIONS -}; - -static const char *config_options[] = { - "cgi_pattern", "**.cgi$|**.pl$|**.php$", - "cgi_environment", NULL, - "put_delete_auth_file", NULL, - "cgi_interpreter", NULL, - "protect_uri", NULL, - "authentication_domain", "mydomain.com", - "ssi_pattern", "**.shtml$|**.shtm$", - "throttle", NULL, - "access_log_file", NULL, - "enable_directory_listing", "yes", - "error_log_file", NULL, - "global_auth_file", NULL, - "index_files", - "index.html,index.htm,index.cgi,index.shtml,index.php,index.lp", - "enable_keep_alive", "no", - "access_control_list", NULL, - "extra_mime_types", NULL, - "listening_ports", "8080", - "document_root", NULL, - "ssl_certificate", NULL, - "num_threads", "50", - "run_as_user", NULL, - "url_rewrite_patterns", NULL, - "hide_files_patterns", NULL, - "request_timeout_ms", "30000", - NULL -}; - -struct mg_request_handler_info { - char *uri; - size_t uri_len; - mg_request_handler handler; - void *cbdata; - struct mg_request_handler_info *next; -}; - -struct mg_context { - volatile int stop_flag; // Should we stop event loop - SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx; // SSL context - char *config[NUM_OPTIONS]; // Civetweb configuration parameters - struct mg_callbacks callbacks; // User-defined callback function - void *user_data; // User-defined data - - struct socket *listening_sockets; - int num_listening_sockets; - - volatile int num_threads; // Number of threads - pthread_mutex_t mutex; // Protects (max|num)_threads - pthread_cond_t cond; // Condvar for tracking workers terminations - - struct socket queue[MGSQLEN]; // Accepted sockets - volatile int sq_head; // Head of the socket queue - volatile int sq_tail; // Tail of the socket queue - pthread_cond_t sq_full; // Signaled when socket is produced - pthread_cond_t sq_empty; // Signaled when socket is consumed - - // linked list of uri handlers - struct mg_request_handler_info *request_handlers; -}; - -struct mg_connection { - struct mg_request_info request_info; - struct mg_context *ctx; - SSL *ssl; // SSL descriptor - SSL_CTX *client_ssl_ctx; // SSL context for client connections - struct socket client; // Connected client - time_t birth_time; // Time when request was received - int64_t num_bytes_sent; // Total bytes sent to client - int64_t content_len; // Content-Length header value - int64_t consumed_content; // How many bytes of content have been read - char *buf; // Buffer for received data - char *path_info; // PATH_INFO part of the URL - int must_close; // 1 if connection must be closed - int buf_size; // Buffer size - int request_len; // Size of the request + headers in a buffer - int data_len; // Total size of data in a buffer - int status_code; // HTTP reply status code, e.g. 200 - int throttle; // Throttling, bytes/sec. <= 0 means no throttle - time_t last_throttle_time; // Last time throttled data was sent - int64_t last_throttle_bytes;// Bytes sent this second - pthread_mutex_t mutex; // Used by mg_lock/mg_unlock to ensure atomic transmissions for websockets -}; - -// Directory entry -struct de { - struct mg_connection *conn; - char *file_name; - struct file file; -}; - -const char **mg_get_valid_option_names(void) { - return config_options; -} - -static int is_file_in_memory(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, - struct file *filep) { - size_t size = 0; - if ((filep->membuf = conn->ctx->callbacks.open_file == NULL ? NULL : - conn->ctx->callbacks.open_file(conn, path, &size)) != NULL) { - // NOTE: override filep->size only on success. Otherwise, it might break - // constructs like if (!mg_stat() || !mg_fopen()) ... - filep->size = size; - } - return filep->membuf != NULL; -} - -static int is_file_opened(const struct file *filep) { - return filep->membuf != NULL || filep->fp != NULL; -} - -static int mg_fopen(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, - const char *mode, struct file *filep) { - if (!is_file_in_memory(conn, path, filep)) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX], wmode[20]; - to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); - MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, mode, -1, wmode, ARRAY_SIZE(wmode)); - filep->fp = _wfopen(wbuf, wmode); -#else - filep->fp = fopen(path, mode); -#endif - } - - return is_file_opened(filep); -} - -static void mg_fclose(struct file *filep) { - if (filep != NULL && filep->fp != NULL) { - fclose(filep->fp); - } -} - -static int get_option_index(const char *name) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; config_options[i * 2] != NULL; i++) { - if (strcmp(config_options[i * 2], name) == 0) { - return i; - } - } - return -1; -} - -const char *mg_get_option(const struct mg_context *ctx, const char *name) { - int i; - if ((i = get_option_index(name)) == -1) { - return NULL; - } else if (ctx->config[i] == NULL) { - return ""; - } else { - return ctx->config[i]; - } -} - -static void sockaddr_to_string(char *buf, size_t len, - const union usa *usa) { - buf[0] = '\0'; -#if defined(USE_IPV6) - inet_ntop(usa->sa.sa_family, usa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET ? - (void *) &usa->sin.sin_addr : - (void *) &usa->sin6.sin6_addr, buf, len); -#elif defined(_WIN32) - // Only Windoze Vista (and newer) have inet_ntop() - strncpy(buf, inet_ntoa(usa->sin.sin_addr), len); -#else - inet_ntop(usa->sa.sa_family, (void *) &usa->sin.sin_addr, buf, len); -#endif -} - -// Print error message to the opened error log stream. -void mg_cry(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) { - char buf[MG_BUF_LEN], src_addr[IP_ADDR_STR_LEN]; - va_list ap; - FILE *fp; - time_t timestamp; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - (void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - - // Do not lock when getting the callback value, here and below. - // I suppose this is fine, since function cannot disappear in the - // same way string option can. - if (conn->ctx->callbacks.log_message == NULL || - conn->ctx->callbacks.log_message(conn, buf) == 0) { - fp = conn->ctx == NULL || conn->ctx->config[ERROR_LOG_FILE] == NULL ? NULL : - fopen(conn->ctx->config[ERROR_LOG_FILE], "a+"); - - if (fp != NULL) { - flockfile(fp); - timestamp = time(NULL); - - sockaddr_to_string(src_addr, sizeof(src_addr), &conn->client.rsa); - fprintf(fp, "[%010lu] [error] [client %s] ", (unsigned long) timestamp, - src_addr); - - if (conn->request_info.request_method != NULL) { - fprintf(fp, "%s %s: ", conn->request_info.request_method, - conn->request_info.uri); - } - - fprintf(fp, "%s", buf); - fputc('\n', fp); - funlockfile(fp); - fclose(fp); - } - } -} - -// Return fake connection structure. Used for logging, if connection -// is not applicable at the moment of logging. -static struct mg_connection *fc(struct mg_context *ctx) { - static struct mg_connection fake_connection; - fake_connection.ctx = ctx; - return &fake_connection; -} - -const char *mg_version(void) { - return CIVETWEB_VERSION; -} - -struct mg_request_info *mg_get_request_info(struct mg_connection *conn) { - return &conn->request_info; -} - -static void mg_strlcpy(register char *dst, register const char *src, size_t n) { - for (; *src != '\0' && n > 1; n--) { - *dst++ = *src++; - } - *dst = '\0'; -} - -static int lowercase(const char *s) { - return tolower(* (const unsigned char *) s); -} - -int mg_strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len) { - int diff = 0; - - if (len > 0) - do { - diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++); - } while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0' && --len > 0); - - return diff; -} - -static int mg_strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) { - int diff; - - do { - diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++); - } while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0'); - - return diff; -} - -static char * mg_strndup(const char *ptr, size_t len) { - char *p; - - if ((p = (char *) malloc(len + 1)) != NULL) { - mg_strlcpy(p, ptr, len + 1); - } - - return p; -} - -static char * mg_strdup(const char *str) { - return mg_strndup(str, strlen(str)); -} - -static const char *mg_strcasestr(const char *big_str, const char *small_str) { - int i, big_len = (int)strlen(big_str), small_len = (int)strlen(small_str); - - for (i = 0; i <= big_len - small_len; i++) { - if (mg_strncasecmp(big_str + i, small_str, small_len) == 0) { - return big_str + i; - } - } - - return NULL; -} - -// Like snprintf(), but never returns negative value, or a value -// that is larger than a supplied buffer. -// Thanks to Adam Zeldis to pointing snprintf()-caused vulnerability -// in his audit report. -static int mg_vsnprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen, - const char *fmt, va_list ap) { - int n; - - if (buflen == 0) - return 0; - - n = vsnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt, ap); - - if (n < 0) { - mg_cry(conn, "vsnprintf error"); - n = 0; - } else if (n >= (int) buflen) { - mg_cry(conn, "truncating vsnprintf buffer: [%.*s]", - n > 200 ? 200 : n, buf); - n = (int) buflen - 1; - } - buf[n] = '\0'; - - return n; -} - -static int mg_snprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen, - PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) - PRINTF_ARGS(4, 5); - -static int mg_snprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen, - const char *fmt, ...) { - va_list ap; - int n; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - n = mg_vsnprintf(conn, buf, buflen, fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - - return n; -} - -// Skip the characters until one of the delimiters characters found. -// 0-terminate resulting word. Skip the delimiter and following whitespaces. -// Advance pointer to buffer to the next word. Return found 0-terminated word. -// Delimiters can be quoted with quotechar. -static char *skip_quoted(char **buf, const char *delimiters, - const char *whitespace, char quotechar) { - char *p, *begin_word, *end_word, *end_whitespace; - - begin_word = *buf; - end_word = begin_word + strcspn(begin_word, delimiters); - - // Check for quotechar - if (end_word > begin_word) { - p = end_word - 1; - while (*p == quotechar) { - // If there is anything beyond end_word, copy it - if (*end_word == '\0') { - *p = '\0'; - break; - } else { - size_t end_off = strcspn(end_word + 1, delimiters); - memmove (p, end_word, end_off + 1); - p += end_off; // p must correspond to end_word - 1 - end_word += end_off + 1; - } - } - for (p++; p < end_word; p++) { - *p = '\0'; - } - } - - if (*end_word == '\0') { - *buf = end_word; - } else { - end_whitespace = end_word + 1 + strspn(end_word + 1, whitespace); - - for (p = end_word; p < end_whitespace; p++) { - *p = '\0'; - } - - *buf = end_whitespace; - } - - return begin_word; -} - -// Simplified version of skip_quoted without quote char -// and whitespace == delimiters -static char *skip(char **buf, const char *delimiters) { - return skip_quoted(buf, delimiters, delimiters, 0); -} - - -// Return HTTP header value, or NULL if not found. -static const char *get_header(const struct mg_request_info *ri, - const char *name) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ri->num_headers; i++) - if (!mg_strcasecmp(name, ri->http_headers[i].name)) - return ri->http_headers[i].value; - - return NULL; -} - -const char *mg_get_header(const struct mg_connection *conn, const char *name) { - return get_header(&conn->request_info, name); -} - -// A helper function for traversing a comma separated list of values. -// It returns a list pointer shifted to the next value, or NULL if the end -// of the list found. -// Value is stored in val vector. If value has form "x=y", then eq_val -// vector is initialized to point to the "y" part, and val vector length -// is adjusted to point only to "x". -static const char *next_option(const char *list, struct vec *val, - struct vec *eq_val) { - if (list == NULL || *list == '\0') { - // End of the list - list = NULL; - } else { - val->ptr = list; - if ((list = strchr(val->ptr, ',')) != NULL) { - // Comma found. Store length and shift the list ptr - val->len = list - val->ptr; - list++; - } else { - // This value is the last one - list = val->ptr + strlen(val->ptr); - val->len = list - val->ptr; - } - - if (eq_val != NULL) { - // Value has form "x=y", adjust pointers and lengths - // so that val points to "x", and eq_val points to "y". - eq_val->len = 0; - eq_val->ptr = (const char *) memchr(val->ptr, '=', val->len); - if (eq_val->ptr != NULL) { - eq_val->ptr++; // Skip over '=' character - eq_val->len = val->ptr + val->len - eq_val->ptr; - val->len = (eq_val->ptr - val->ptr) - 1; - } - } - } - - return list; -} - -// Perform case-insensitive match of string against pattern -static int match_prefix(const char *pattern, int pattern_len, const char *str) { - const char *or_str; - int i, j, len, res; - - if ((or_str = (const char *) memchr(pattern, '|', pattern_len)) != NULL) { - res = match_prefix(pattern, (int)(or_str - pattern), str); - return res > 0 ? res : - match_prefix(or_str + 1, (int)((pattern + pattern_len) - (or_str + 1)), str); - } - - i = j = 0; - res = -1; - for (; i < pattern_len; i++, j++) { - if (pattern[i] == '?' && str[j] != '\0') { - continue; - } else if (pattern[i] == '$') { - return str[j] == '\0' ? j : -1; - } else if (pattern[i] == '*') { - i++; - if (pattern[i] == '*') { - i++; - len = (int) strlen(str + j); - } else { - len = (int) strcspn(str + j, "/"); - } - if (i == pattern_len) { - return j + len; - } - do { - res = match_prefix(pattern + i, pattern_len - i, str + j + len); - } while (res == -1 && len-- > 0); - return res == -1 ? -1 : j + res + len; - } else if (lowercase(&pattern[i]) != lowercase(&str[j])) { - return -1; - } - } - return j; -} - -// HTTP 1.1 assumes keep alive if "Connection:" header is not set -// This function must tolerate situations when connection info is not -// set up, for example if request parsing failed. -static int should_keep_alive(const struct mg_connection *conn) { - const char *http_version = conn->request_info.http_version; - const char *header = mg_get_header(conn, "Connection"); - if (conn->must_close || - conn->status_code == 401 || - mg_strcasecmp(conn->ctx->config[ENABLE_KEEP_ALIVE], "yes") != 0 || - (header != NULL && mg_strcasecmp(header, "keep-alive") != 0) || - (header == NULL && http_version && strcmp(http_version, "1.1"))) { - return 0; - } - return 1; -} - -static const char *suggest_connection_header(const struct mg_connection *conn) { - return should_keep_alive(conn) ? "keep-alive" : "close"; -} - -static void send_http_error(struct mg_connection *, int, const char *, - PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) - PRINTF_ARGS(4, 5); - - -static void send_http_error(struct mg_connection *conn, int status, - const char *reason, const char *fmt, ...) { - char buf[MG_BUF_LEN]; - va_list ap; - int len = 0; - - conn->status_code = status; - if (conn->ctx->callbacks.http_error == NULL || - conn->ctx->callbacks.http_error(conn, status)) { - buf[0] = '\0'; - - // Errors 1xx, 204 and 304 MUST NOT send a body - if (status > 199 && status != 204 && status != 304) { - len = mg_snprintf(conn, buf, sizeof(buf), "Error %d: %s", status, reason); - buf[len++] = '\n'; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - len += mg_vsnprintf(conn, buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len, fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - } - DEBUG_TRACE(("[%s]", buf)); - - mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n" - "Content-Length: %d\r\n" - "Connection: %s\r\n\r\n", status, reason, len, - suggest_connection_header(conn)); - conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, "%s", buf); - } -} - -#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__) -static int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t *mutex, void *unused) { - (void) unused; - *mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL); - return *mutex == NULL ? -1 : 0; -} - -static int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { - return CloseHandle(*mutex) == 0 ? -1 : 0; -} - -static int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { - return WaitForSingleObject(*mutex, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0? 0 : -1; -} - -static int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { - return ReleaseMutex(*mutex) == 0 ? -1 : 0; -} - -static int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t *cv, const void *unused) { - (void) unused; - cv->signal = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); - cv->broadcast = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL); - return cv->signal != NULL && cv->broadcast != NULL ? 0 : -1; -} - -static int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cv, pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { - HANDLE handles[] = {cv->signal, cv->broadcast}; - ReleaseMutex(*mutex); - WaitForMultipleObjects(2, handles, FALSE, INFINITE); - return WaitForSingleObject(*mutex, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0? 0 : -1; -} - -static int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *cv) { - return SetEvent(cv->signal) == 0 ? -1 : 0; -} - -static int pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *cv) { - // Implementation with PulseEvent() has race condition, see - // http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/win32-cv-1.html - return PulseEvent(cv->broadcast) == 0 ? -1 : 0; -} - -static int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *cv) { - return CloseHandle(cv->signal) && CloseHandle(cv->broadcast) ? 0 : -1; -} - -// For Windows, change all slashes to backslashes in path names. -static void change_slashes_to_backslashes(char *path) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; path[i] != '\0'; i++) { - if (path[i] == '/') - path[i] = '\\'; - // i > 0 check is to preserve UNC paths, like \\server\file.txt - if (path[i] == '\\' && i > 0) - while (path[i + 1] == '\\' || path[i + 1] == '/') - (void) memmove(path + i + 1, - path + i + 2, strlen(path + i + 1)); - } -} - -// Encode 'path' which is assumed UTF-8 string, into UNICODE string. -// wbuf and wbuf_len is a target buffer and its length. -static void to_unicode(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len) { - char buf[PATH_MAX], buf2[PATH_MAX]; - - mg_strlcpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf)); - change_slashes_to_backslashes(buf); - - // Convert to Unicode and back. If doubly-converted string does not - // match the original, something is fishy, reject. - memset(wbuf, 0, wbuf_len * sizeof(wchar_t)); - MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len); - WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len, buf2, sizeof(buf2), - NULL, NULL); - if (strcmp(buf, buf2) != 0) { - wbuf[0] = L'\0'; - } -} - -#if defined(_WIN32_WCE) -static time_t time(time_t *ptime) { - time_t t; - SYSTEMTIME st; - FILETIME ft; - - GetSystemTime(&st); - SystemTimeToFileTime(&st, &ft); - t = SYS2UNIX_TIME(ft.dwLowDateTime, ft.dwHighDateTime); - - if (ptime != NULL) { - *ptime = t; - } - - return t; -} - -static struct tm *localtime(const time_t *ptime, struct tm *ptm) { - int64_t t = ((int64_t) *ptime) * RATE_DIFF + EPOCH_DIFF; - FILETIME ft, lft; - SYSTEMTIME st; - TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tzinfo; - - if (ptm == NULL) { - return NULL; - } - - * (int64_t *) &ft = t; - FileTimeToLocalFileTime(&ft, &lft); - FileTimeToSystemTime(&lft, &st); - ptm->tm_year = st.wYear - 1900; - ptm->tm_mon = st.wMonth - 1; - ptm->tm_wday = st.wDayOfWeek; - ptm->tm_mday = st.wDay; - ptm->tm_hour = st.wHour; - ptm->tm_min = st.wMinute; - ptm->tm_sec = st.wSecond; - ptm->tm_yday = 0; // hope nobody uses this - ptm->tm_isdst = - GetTimeZoneInformation(&tzinfo) == TIME_ZONE_ID_DAYLIGHT ? 1 : 0; - - return ptm; -} - -static struct tm *gmtime(const time_t *ptime, struct tm *ptm) { - // FIXME(lsm): fix this. - return localtime(ptime, ptm); -} - -static size_t strftime(char *dst, size_t dst_size, const char *fmt, - const struct tm *tm) { - (void) snprintf(dst, dst_size, "implement strftime() for WinCE"); - return 0; -} -#endif - -// Windows happily opens files with some garbage at the end of file name. -// For example, fopen("a.cgi ", "r") on Windows successfully opens -// "a.cgi", despite one would expect an error back. -// This function returns non-0 if path ends with some garbage. -static int path_cannot_disclose_cgi(const char *path) { - static const char *allowed_last_characters = "_-"; - int last = path[strlen(path) - 1]; - return isalnum(last) || strchr(allowed_last_characters, last) != NULL; -} - -static int mg_stat(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, - struct file *filep) { - wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX]; - WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA info; - - if (!is_file_in_memory(conn, path, filep)) { - to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); - if (GetFileAttributesExW(wbuf, GetFileExInfoStandard, &info) != 0) { - filep->size = MAKEUQUAD(info.nFileSizeLow, info.nFileSizeHigh); - filep->modification_time = SYS2UNIX_TIME( - info.ftLastWriteTime.dwLowDateTime, - info.ftLastWriteTime.dwHighDateTime); - filep->is_directory = info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; - // If file name is fishy, reset the file structure and return error. - // Note it is important to reset, not just return the error, cause - // functions like is_file_opened() check the struct. - if (!filep->is_directory && !path_cannot_disclose_cgi(path)) { - memset(filep, 0, sizeof(*filep)); - } - } - } - - return filep->membuf != NULL || filep->modification_time != 0; -} - -static int mg_remove(const char *path) { - wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX]; - to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); - return DeleteFileW(wbuf) ? 0 : -1; -} - -static int mg_mkdir(const char *path, int mode) { - char buf[PATH_MAX]; - wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX]; - - (void) mode; - mg_strlcpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf)); - change_slashes_to_backslashes(buf); - - (void) MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); - - return CreateDirectoryW(wbuf, NULL) ? 0 : -1; -} - -// Implementation of POSIX opendir/closedir/readdir for Windows. -static DIR * opendir(const char *name) { - DIR *dir = NULL; - wchar_t wpath[PATH_MAX]; - DWORD attrs; - - if (name == NULL) { - SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS); - } else if ((dir = (DIR *) malloc(sizeof(*dir))) == NULL) { - SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY); - } else { - to_unicode(name, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath)); - attrs = GetFileAttributesW(wpath); - if (attrs != 0xFFFFFFFF && - ((attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) { - (void) wcscat(wpath, L"\\*"); - dir->handle = FindFirstFileW(wpath, &dir->info); - dir->result.d_name[0] = '\0'; - } else { - free(dir); - dir = NULL; - } - } - - return dir; -} - -static int closedir(DIR *dir) { - int result = 0; - - if (dir != NULL) { - if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) - result = FindClose(dir->handle) ? 0 : -1; - - free(dir); - } else { - result = -1; - SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS); - } - - return result; -} - -static struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dir) { - struct dirent *result = 0; - - if (dir) { - if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - result = &dir->result; - (void) WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, - dir->info.cFileName, -1, result->d_name, - sizeof(result->d_name), NULL, NULL); - - if (!FindNextFileW(dir->handle, &dir->info)) { - (void) FindClose(dir->handle); - dir->handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; - } - - } else { - SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND); - } - } else { - SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS); - } - - return result; -} - -#ifndef HAVE_POLL -static int poll(struct pollfd *pfd, int n, int milliseconds) { - struct timeval tv; - fd_set set; - int i, result; - SOCKET maxfd = 0; - - tv.tv_sec = milliseconds / 1000; - tv.tv_usec = (milliseconds % 1000) * 1000; - FD_ZERO(&set); - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - FD_SET((SOCKET) pfd[i].fd, &set); - pfd[i].revents = 0; - - if (pfd[i].fd > maxfd) { - maxfd = pfd[i].fd; - } - } - - if ((result = select((int)maxfd + 1, &set, NULL, NULL, &tv)) > 0) { - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - if (FD_ISSET(pfd[i].fd, &set)) { - pfd[i].revents = POLLIN; - } - } - } - - return result; -} -#endif // HAVE_POLL - -static void set_close_on_exec(SOCKET sock) { - (void) SetHandleInformation((HANDLE) sock, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0); -} - -int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t f, void *p) { - return (long)_beginthread((void (__cdecl *)(void *)) f, 0, p) == -1L ? -1 : 0; -} - -static HANDLE dlopen(const char *dll_name, int flags) { - wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX]; - (void) flags; - to_unicode(dll_name, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); - return LoadLibraryW(wbuf); -} - -#if !defined(NO_CGI) -#define SIGKILL 0 -static int kill(pid_t pid, int sig_num) { - (void) TerminateProcess(pid, sig_num); - (void) CloseHandle(pid); - return 0; -} - -static void trim_trailing_whitespaces(char *s) { - char *e = s + strlen(s) - 1; - while (e > s && isspace(* (unsigned char *) e)) { - *e-- = '\0'; - } -} - -static pid_t spawn_process(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog, - char *envblk, char *envp[], int fdin, - int fdout, const char *dir) { - HANDLE me; - char *p, *interp, full_interp[PATH_MAX], full_dir[PATH_MAX], - cmdline[PATH_MAX], buf[PATH_MAX]; - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - STARTUPINFOA si; - PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = { 0 }; - - (void) envp; - - memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si)); - si.cb = sizeof(si); - - // TODO(lsm): redirect CGI errors to the error log file - si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW; - si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE; - - me = GetCurrentProcess(); - DuplicateHandle(me, (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fdin), me, - &si.hStdInput, 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS); - DuplicateHandle(me, (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fdout), me, - &si.hStdOutput, 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS); - - // If CGI file is a script, try to read the interpreter line - interp = conn->ctx->config[CGI_INTERPRETER]; - if (interp == NULL) { - buf[0] = buf[1] = '\0'; - - // Read the first line of the script into the buffer - snprintf(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "%s%c%s", dir, '/', prog); - if (mg_fopen(conn, cmdline, "r", &file)) { - p = (char *) file.membuf; - mg_fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), &file, &p); - mg_fclose(&file); - buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0'; - } - - if (buf[0] == '#' && buf[1] == '!') { - trim_trailing_whitespaces(buf + 2); - } else { - buf[2] = '\0'; - } - interp = buf + 2; - } - - if (interp[0] != '\0') { - GetFullPathNameA(interp, sizeof(full_interp), full_interp, NULL); - interp = full_interp; - } - GetFullPathNameA(dir, sizeof(full_dir), full_dir, NULL); - - mg_snprintf(conn, cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "%s%s\"%s\\%s\"", - interp, interp[0] == '\0' ? "" : " ", full_dir, prog); - - DEBUG_TRACE(("Running [%s]", cmdline)); - if (CreateProcessA(NULL, cmdline, NULL, NULL, TRUE, - CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP, envblk, NULL, &si, &pi) == 0) { - mg_cry(conn, "%s: CreateProcess(%s): %ld", - __func__, cmdline, ERRNO); - pi.hProcess = (pid_t) -1; - } - - (void) CloseHandle(si.hStdOutput); - (void) CloseHandle(si.hStdInput); - if (pi.hThread != NULL) - (void) CloseHandle(pi.hThread); - - return (pid_t) pi.hProcess; -} -#endif // !NO_CGI - -static int set_non_blocking_mode(SOCKET sock) { - unsigned long on = 1; - return ioctlsocket(sock, FIONBIO, &on); -} - -#else -static int mg_stat(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, - struct file *filep) { - struct stat st; - - if (!is_file_in_memory(conn, path, filep) && !stat(path, &st)) { - filep->size = st.st_size; - filep->modification_time = st.st_mtime; - filep->is_directory = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); - } else { - filep->modification_time = (time_t) 0; - } - - return filep->membuf != NULL || filep->modification_time != (time_t) 0; -} - -static void set_close_on_exec(int fd) { - fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); -} - -int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t func, void *param) { - pthread_t thread_id; - pthread_attr_t attr; - int result; - - (void) pthread_attr_init(&attr); - (void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); - -#if USE_STACK_SIZE > 1 - // Compile-time option to control stack size, e.g. -DUSE_STACK_SIZE=16384 - (void) pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, USE_STACK_SIZE); -#endif - - result = pthread_create(&thread_id, &attr, func, param); - pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); - - return result; -} - -#ifndef NO_CGI -static pid_t spawn_process(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog, - char *envblk, char *envp[], int fdin, - int fdout, const char *dir) { - pid_t pid; - const char *interp; - - (void) envblk; - - if ((pid = fork()) == -1) { - // Parent - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, "fork(): %s", strerror(ERRNO)); - } else if (pid == 0) { - // Child - if (chdir(dir) != 0) { - mg_cry(conn, "%s: chdir(%s): %s", __func__, dir, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else if (dup2(fdin, 0) == -1) { - mg_cry(conn, "%s: dup2(%d, 0): %s", __func__, fdin, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else if (dup2(fdout, 1) == -1) { - mg_cry(conn, "%s: dup2(%d, 1): %s", __func__, fdout, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else { - // Not redirecting stderr to stdout, to avoid output being littered - // with the error messages. - (void) close(fdin); - (void) close(fdout); - - // After exec, all signal handlers are restored to their default values, - // with one exception of SIGCHLD. According to POSIX.1-2001 and Linux's - // implementation, SIGCHLD's handler will leave unchanged after exec - // if it was set to be ignored. Restore it to default action. - signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); - - interp = conn->ctx->config[CGI_INTERPRETER]; - if (interp == NULL) { - (void) execle(prog, prog, NULL, envp); - mg_cry(conn, "%s: execle(%s): %s", __func__, prog, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else { - (void) execle(interp, interp, prog, NULL, envp); - mg_cry(conn, "%s: execle(%s %s): %s", __func__, interp, prog, - strerror(ERRNO)); - } - } - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); - } - - return pid; -} -#endif // !NO_CGI - -static int set_non_blocking_mode(SOCKET sock) { - int flags; - - flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0); - (void) fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK); - - return 0; -} -#endif // _WIN32 - -// Write data to the IO channel - opened file descriptor, socket or SSL -// descriptor. Return number of bytes written. -static int64_t push(FILE *fp, SOCKET sock, SSL *ssl, const char *buf, - int64_t len) { - int64_t sent; - int n, k; - - (void) ssl; // Get rid of warning - sent = 0; - while (sent < len) { - - // How many bytes we send in this iteration - k = len - sent > INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : (int) (len - sent); - -#ifndef NO_SSL - if (ssl != NULL) { - n = SSL_write(ssl, buf + sent, k); - } else -#endif - if (fp != NULL) { - n = (int) fwrite(buf + sent, 1, (size_t) k, fp); - if (ferror(fp)) - n = -1; - } else { - n = send(sock, buf + sent, (size_t) k, MSG_NOSIGNAL); - } - - if (n <= 0) - break; - - sent += n; - } - - return sent; -} - -// Read from IO channel - opened file descriptor, socket, or SSL descriptor. -// Return negative value on error, or number of bytes read on success. -static int pull(FILE *fp, struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, int len) { - int nread; - - if (fp != NULL) { - // Use read() instead of fread(), because if we're reading from the CGI - // pipe, fread() may block until IO buffer is filled up. We cannot afford - // to block and must pass all read bytes immediately to the client. - nread = read(fileno(fp), buf, (size_t) len); -#ifndef NO_SSL - } else if (conn->ssl != NULL) { - nread = SSL_read(conn->ssl, buf, len); -#endif - } else { - nread = recv(conn->client.sock, buf, (size_t) len, 0); - } - - return conn->ctx->stop_flag ? -1 : nread; -} - -static int pull_all(FILE *fp, struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, int len) { - int n, nread = 0; - - while (len > 0 && conn->ctx->stop_flag == 0) { - n = pull(fp, conn, buf + nread, len); - if (n < 0) { - nread = n; // Propagate the error - break; - } else if (n == 0) { - break; // No more data to read - } else { - conn->consumed_content += n; - nread += n; - len -= n; - } - } - - return nread; -} - -int mg_read(struct mg_connection *conn, void *buf, size_t len) { - int n, buffered_len, nread; - const char *body; - - // If Content-Length is not set, read until socket is closed - if (conn->consumed_content == 0 && conn->content_len == 0) { - conn->content_len = INT64_MAX; - conn->must_close = 1; - } - - nread = 0; - if (conn->consumed_content < conn->content_len) { - // Adjust number of bytes to read. - int64_t to_read = conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content; - if (to_read < (int64_t) len) { - len = (size_t) to_read; - } - - // Return buffered data - body = conn->buf + conn->request_len + conn->consumed_content; - buffered_len = (int)(&conn->buf[conn->data_len] - body); - if (buffered_len > 0) { - if (len < (size_t) buffered_len) { - buffered_len = (int) len; - } - memcpy(buf, body, (size_t) buffered_len); - len -= buffered_len; - conn->consumed_content += buffered_len; - nread += buffered_len; - buf = (char *) buf + buffered_len; - } - - // We have returned all buffered data. Read new data from the remote socket. - n = pull_all(NULL, conn, (char *) buf, (int) len); - nread = n >= 0 ? nread + n : n; - } - return nread; -} - -int mg_write(struct mg_connection *conn, const void *buf, size_t len) { - time_t now; - int64_t n, total, allowed; - - if (conn->throttle > 0) { - if ((now = time(NULL)) != conn->last_throttle_time) { - conn->last_throttle_time = now; - conn->last_throttle_bytes = 0; - } - allowed = conn->throttle - conn->last_throttle_bytes; - if (allowed > (int64_t) len) { - allowed = len; - } - if ((total = push(NULL, conn->client.sock, conn->ssl, (const char *) buf, - (int64_t) allowed)) == allowed) { - buf = (char *) buf + total; - conn->last_throttle_bytes += total; - while (total < (int64_t) len && conn->ctx->stop_flag == 0) { - allowed = conn->throttle > (int64_t) len - total ? - (int64_t) len - total : conn->throttle; - if ((n = push(NULL, conn->client.sock, conn->ssl, (const char *) buf, - (int64_t) allowed)) != allowed) { - break; - } - sleep(1); - conn->last_throttle_bytes = allowed; - conn->last_throttle_time = time(NULL); - buf = (char *) buf + n; - total += n; - } - } - } else { - total = push(NULL, conn->client.sock, conn->ssl, (const char *) buf, - (int64_t) len); - } - return (int) total; -} - -// Alternative alloc_vprintf() for non-compliant C runtimes -static int alloc_vprintf2(char **buf, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { - va_list ap_copy; - int size = MG_BUF_LEN; - int len = -1; - - *buf = NULL; - while (len == -1) { - if (*buf) free(*buf); - *buf = (char *)malloc(size *= 4); - if (!*buf) break; - va_copy(ap_copy, ap); - len = vsnprintf(*buf, size, fmt, ap_copy); - } - - return len; -} - -// Print message to buffer. If buffer is large enough to hold the message, -// return buffer. If buffer is to small, allocate large enough buffer on heap, -// and return allocated buffer. -static int alloc_vprintf(char **buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { - va_list ap_copy; - int len; - - // Windows is not standard-compliant, and vsnprintf() returns -1 if - // buffer is too small. Also, older versions of msvcrt.dll do not have - // _vscprintf(). However, if size is 0, vsnprintf() behaves correctly. - // Therefore, we make two passes: on first pass, get required message length. - // On second pass, actually print the message. - va_copy(ap_copy, ap); - len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, ap_copy); - - if (len < 0) { - // C runtime is not standard compliant, vsnprintf() returned -1. - // Switch to alternative code path that uses incremental allocations. - va_copy(ap_copy, ap); - len = alloc_vprintf2(buf, fmt, ap); - } else if (len > (int) size && - (size = len + 1) > 0 && - (*buf = (char *) malloc(size)) == NULL) { - len = -1; // Allocation failed, mark failure - } else { - va_copy(ap_copy, ap); - vsnprintf(*buf, size, fmt, ap_copy); - } - - return len; -} - -int mg_vprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { - char mem[MG_BUF_LEN], *buf = mem; - int len; - - if ((len = alloc_vprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap)) > 0) { - len = mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) len); - } - if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) { - free(buf); - } - - return len; -} - -int mg_printf(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) { - va_list ap; - va_start(ap, fmt); - return mg_vprintf(conn, fmt, ap); -} - -int mg_url_decode(const char *src, int src_len, char *dst, - int dst_len, int is_form_url_encoded) { - int i, j, a, b; -#define HEXTOI(x) (isdigit(x) ? x - '0' : x - 'W') - - for (i = j = 0; i < src_len && j < dst_len - 1; i++, j++) { - if (src[i] == '%' && i < src_len - 2 && - isxdigit(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)) && - isxdigit(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2))) { - a = tolower(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)); - b = tolower(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2)); - dst[j] = (char) ((HEXTOI(a) << 4) | HEXTOI(b)); - i += 2; - } else if (is_form_url_encoded && src[i] == '+') { - dst[j] = ' '; - } else { - dst[j] = src[i]; - } - } - - dst[j] = '\0'; // Null-terminate the destination - - return i >= src_len ? j : -1; -} - -int mg_get_var(const char *data, size_t data_len, const char *name, - char *dst, size_t dst_len) { - return mg_get_var2(data,data_len,name,dst,dst_len,0); -} - -int mg_get_var2(const char *data, size_t data_len, const char *name, - char *dst, size_t dst_len, size_t occurrence) { - const char *p, *e, *s; - size_t name_len; - int len; - - if (dst == NULL || dst_len == 0) { - len = -2; - } else if (data == NULL || name == NULL || data_len == 0) { - len = -1; - dst[0] = '\0'; - } else { - name_len = strlen(name); - e = data + data_len; - len = -1; - dst[0] = '\0'; - - // data is "var1=val1&var2=val2...". Find variable first - for (p = data; p + name_len < e; p++) { - if ((p == data || p[-1] == '&') && p[name_len] == '=' && - !mg_strncasecmp(name, p, name_len) && 0 == occurrence--) { - - // Point p to variable value - p += name_len + 1; - - // Point s to the end of the value - s = (const char *) memchr(p, '&', (size_t)(e - p)); - if (s == NULL) { - s = e; - } - assert(s >= p); - - // Decode variable into destination buffer - len = mg_url_decode(p, (int)(s - p), dst, (int)dst_len, 1); - - // Redirect error code from -1 to -2 (destination buffer too small). - if (len == -1) { - len = -2; - } - break; - } - } - } - - return len; -} - -int mg_get_cookie(const char *cookie_header, const char *var_name, - char *dst, size_t dst_size) { - const char *s, *p, *end; - int name_len, len = -1; - - if (dst == NULL || dst_size == 0) { - len = -2; - } else if (var_name == NULL || (s = cookie_header) == NULL) { - len = -1; - dst[0] = '\0'; - } else { - name_len = (int) strlen(var_name); - end = s + strlen(s); - dst[0] = '\0'; - - for (; (s = mg_strcasestr(s, var_name)) != NULL; s += name_len) { - if (s[name_len] == '=') { - s += name_len + 1; - if ((p = strchr(s, ' ')) == NULL) - p = end; - if (p[-1] == ';') - p--; - if (*s == '"' && p[-1] == '"' && p > s + 1) { - s++; - p--; - } - if ((size_t) (p - s) < dst_size) { - len = (int)(p - s); - mg_strlcpy(dst, s, (size_t) len + 1); - } else { - len = -3; - } - break; - } - } - } - return len; -} - -static void convert_uri_to_file_name(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, - size_t buf_len, struct file *filep) { - struct vec a, b; - const char *rewrite, *uri = conn->request_info.uri, - *root = conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT]; - char *p; - int match_len; - char gz_path[PATH_MAX]; - char const* accept_encoding; - - // Using buf_len - 1 because memmove() for PATH_INFO may shift part - // of the path one byte on the right. - // If document_root is NULL, leave the file empty. - mg_snprintf(conn, buf, buf_len - 1, "%s%s", - root == NULL ? "" : root, - root == NULL ? "" : uri); - - rewrite = conn->ctx->config[REWRITE]; - while ((rewrite = next_option(rewrite, &a, &b)) != NULL) { - if ((match_len = match_prefix(a.ptr, (int) a.len, uri)) > 0) { - mg_snprintf(conn, buf, buf_len - 1, "%.*s%s", (int) b.len, b.ptr, - uri + match_len); - break; - } - } - - if (mg_stat(conn, buf, filep)) return; - - // if we can't find the actual file, look for the file - // with the same name but a .gz extension. If we find it, - // use that and set the gzipped flag in the file struct - // to indicate that the response need to have the content- - // encoding: gzip header - // we can only do this if the browser declares support - if ((accept_encoding = mg_get_header(conn, "Accept-Encoding")) != NULL) { - if (strstr(accept_encoding,"gzip") != NULL) { - snprintf(gz_path, sizeof(gz_path), "%s.gz", buf); - if (mg_stat(conn, gz_path, filep)) { - filep->gzipped = 1; - return; - } - } - } - - // Support PATH_INFO for CGI scripts. - for (p = buf + strlen(buf); p > buf + 1; p--) { - if (*p == '/') { - *p = '\0'; - if (match_prefix(conn->ctx->config[CGI_EXTENSIONS], - (int)strlen(conn->ctx->config[CGI_EXTENSIONS]), buf) > 0 && - mg_stat(conn, buf, filep)) { - // Shift PATH_INFO block one character right, e.g. - // "/x.cgi/foo/bar\x00" => "/x.cgi\x00/foo/bar\x00" - // conn->path_info is pointing to the local variable "path" declared - // in handle_request(), so PATH_INFO is not valid after - // handle_request returns. - conn->path_info = p + 1; - memmove(p + 2, p + 1, strlen(p + 1) + 1); // +1 is for trailing \0 - p[1] = '/'; - break; - } else { - *p = '/'; - } - } - } -} - -// Check whether full request is buffered. Return: -// -1 if request is malformed -// 0 if request is not yet fully buffered -// >0 actual request length, including last \r\n\r\n -static int get_request_len(const char *buf, int buflen) { - const char *s, *e; - int len = 0; - - for (s = buf, e = s + buflen - 1; len <= 0 && s < e; s++) - // Control characters are not allowed but >=128 is. - if (!isprint(* (const unsigned char *) s) && *s != '\r' && - *s != '\n' && * (const unsigned char *) s < 128) { - len = -1; - break; // [i_a] abort scan as soon as one malformed character is found; - // don't let subsequent \r\n\r\n win us over anyhow - } else if (s[0] == '\n' && s[1] == '\n') { - len = (int) (s - buf) + 2; - } else if (s[0] == '\n' && &s[1] < e && - s[1] == '\r' && s[2] == '\n') { - len = (int) (s - buf) + 3; - } - - return len; -} - -// Convert month to the month number. Return -1 on error, or month number -static int get_month_index(const char *s) { - size_t i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(month_names); i++) - if (!strcmp(s, month_names[i])) - return (int) i; - - return -1; -} - -static int num_leap_years(int year) { - return year / 4 - year / 100 + year / 400; -} - -// Parse UTC date-time string, and return the corresponding time_t value. -static time_t parse_date_string(const char *datetime) { - static const unsigned short days_before_month[] = { - 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334 - }; - char month_str[32]; - int second, minute, hour, day, month, year, leap_days, days; - time_t result = (time_t) 0; - - if (((sscanf(datetime, "%d/%3s/%d %d:%d:%d", - &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) || - (sscanf(datetime, "%d %3s %d %d:%d:%d", - &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) || - (sscanf(datetime, "%*3s, %d %3s %d %d:%d:%d", - &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) || - (sscanf(datetime, "%d-%3s-%d %d:%d:%d", - &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6)) && - year > 1970 && - (month = get_month_index(month_str)) != -1) { - leap_days = num_leap_years(year) - num_leap_years(1970); - year -= 1970; - days = year * 365 + days_before_month[month] + (day - 1) + leap_days; - result = days * 24 * 3600 + hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second; - } - - return result; -} - -// Protect against directory disclosure attack by removing '..', -// excessive '/' and '\' characters -static void remove_double_dots_and_double_slashes(char *s) { - char *p = s; - - while (*s != '\0') { - *p++ = *s++; - if (s[-1] == '/' || s[-1] == '\\') { - // Skip all following slashes, backslashes and double-dots - while (s[0] != '\0') { - if (s[0] == '/' || s[0] == '\\') { - s++; - } else if (s[0] == '.' && s[1] == '.') { - s += 2; - } else { - break; - } - } - } - } - *p = '\0'; -} - -static const struct { - const char *extension; - size_t ext_len; - const char *mime_type; -} builtin_mime_types[] = { - {".html", 5, "text/html"}, - {".htm", 4, "text/html"}, - {".shtm", 5, "text/html"}, - {".shtml", 6, "text/html"}, - {".css", 4, "text/css"}, - {".js", 3, "application/x-javascript"}, - {".ico", 4, "image/x-icon"}, - {".gif", 4, "image/gif"}, - {".jpg", 4, "image/jpeg"}, - {".jpeg", 5, "image/jpeg"}, - {".png", 4, "image/png"}, - {".svg", 4, "image/svg+xml"}, - {".txt", 4, "text/plain"}, - {".torrent", 8, "application/x-bittorrent"}, - {".wav", 4, "audio/x-wav"}, - {".mp3", 4, "audio/x-mp3"}, - {".mid", 4, "audio/mid"}, - {".m3u", 4, "audio/x-mpegurl"}, - {".ogg", 4, "audio/ogg"}, - {".ram", 4, "audio/x-pn-realaudio"}, - {".xml", 4, "text/xml"}, - {".json", 5, "text/json"}, - {".xslt", 5, "application/xml"}, - {".xsl", 4, "application/xml"}, - {".ra", 3, "audio/x-pn-realaudio"}, - {".doc", 4, "application/msword"}, - {".exe", 4, "application/octet-stream"}, - {".zip", 4, "application/x-zip-compressed"}, - {".xls", 4, "application/excel"}, - {".tgz", 4, "application/x-tar-gz"}, - {".tar", 4, "application/x-tar"}, - {".gz", 3, "application/x-gunzip"}, - {".arj", 4, "application/x-arj-compressed"}, - {".rar", 4, "application/x-arj-compressed"}, - {".rtf", 4, "application/rtf"}, - {".pdf", 4, "application/pdf"}, - {".swf", 4, "application/x-shockwave-flash"}, - {".mpg", 4, "video/mpeg"}, - {".webm", 5, "video/webm"}, - {".mpeg", 5, "video/mpeg"}, - {".mov", 4, "video/quicktime"}, - {".mp4", 4, "video/mp4"}, - {".m4v", 4, "video/x-m4v"}, - {".asf", 4, "video/x-ms-asf"}, - {".avi", 4, "video/x-msvideo"}, - {".bmp", 4, "image/bmp"}, - {".ttf", 4, "application/x-font-ttf"}, - {NULL, 0, NULL} -}; - -const char *mg_get_builtin_mime_type(const char *path) { - const char *ext; - size_t i, path_len; - - path_len = strlen(path); - - for (i = 0; builtin_mime_types[i].extension != NULL; i++) { - ext = path + (path_len - builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len); - if (path_len > builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len && - mg_strcasecmp(ext, builtin_mime_types[i].extension) == 0) { - return builtin_mime_types[i].mime_type; - } - } - - return "text/plain"; -} - -// Look at the "path" extension and figure what mime type it has. -// Store mime type in the vector. -static void get_mime_type(struct mg_context *ctx, const char *path, - struct vec *vec) { - struct vec ext_vec, mime_vec; - const char *list, *ext; - size_t path_len; - - path_len = strlen(path); - - // Scan user-defined mime types first, in case user wants to - // override default mime types. - list = ctx->config[EXTRA_MIME_TYPES]; - while ((list = next_option(list, &ext_vec, &mime_vec)) != NULL) { - // ext now points to the path suffix - ext = path + path_len - ext_vec.len; - if (mg_strncasecmp(ext, ext_vec.ptr, ext_vec.len) == 0) { - *vec = mime_vec; - return; - } - } - - vec->ptr = mg_get_builtin_mime_type(path); - vec->len = strlen(vec->ptr); -} - -// Stringify binary data. Output buffer must be twice as big as input, -// because each byte takes 2 bytes in string representation -static void bin2str(char *to, const unsigned char *p, size_t len) { - static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef"; - - for (; len--; p++) { - *to++ = hex[p[0] >> 4]; - *to++ = hex[p[0] & 0x0f]; - } - *to = '\0'; -} - -// Return stringified MD5 hash for list of strings. Buffer must be 33 bytes. -char *mg_md5(char buf[33], ...) { - md5_byte_t hash[16]; - const char *p; - va_list ap; - md5_state_t ctx; - - md5_init(&ctx); - - va_start(ap, buf); - while ((p = va_arg(ap, const char *)) != NULL) { - md5_append(&ctx, (const md5_byte_t *) p, (int) strlen(p)); - } - va_end(ap); - - md5_finish(&ctx, hash); - bin2str(buf, hash, sizeof(hash)); - return buf; -} - -// Check the user's password, return 1 if OK -static int check_password(const char *method, const char *ha1, const char *uri, - const char *nonce, const char *nc, const char *cnonce, - const char *qop, const char *response) { - char ha2[32 + 1], expected_response[32 + 1]; - - // Some of the parameters may be NULL - if (method == NULL || nonce == NULL || nc == NULL || cnonce == NULL || - qop == NULL || response == NULL) { - return 0; - } - - // NOTE(lsm): due to a bug in MSIE, we do not compare the URI - // TODO(lsm): check for authentication timeout - if (// strcmp(dig->uri, c->ouri) != 0 || - strlen(response) != 32 - // || now - strtoul(dig->nonce, NULL, 10) > 3600 - ) { - return 0; - } - - mg_md5(ha2, method, ":", uri, NULL); - mg_md5(expected_response, ha1, ":", nonce, ":", nc, - ":", cnonce, ":", qop, ":", ha2, NULL); - - return mg_strcasecmp(response, expected_response) == 0; -} - -// Use the global passwords file, if specified by auth_gpass option, -// or search for .htpasswd in the requested directory. -static void open_auth_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, - struct file *filep) { - char name[PATH_MAX]; - const char *p, *e, *gpass = conn->ctx->config[GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE]; - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - - if (gpass != NULL) { - // Use global passwords file - if (!mg_fopen(conn, gpass, "r", filep)) { - mg_cry(conn, "fopen(%s): %s", gpass, strerror(ERRNO)); - } - // Important: using local struct file to test path for is_directory flag. - // If filep is used, mg_stat() makes it appear as if auth file was opened. - } else if (mg_stat(conn, path, &file) && file.is_directory) { - mg_snprintf(conn, name, sizeof(name), "%s%c%s", - path, '/', PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME); - mg_fopen(conn, name, "r", filep); - } else { - // Try to find .htpasswd in requested directory. - for (p = path, e = p + strlen(p) - 1; e > p; e--) - if (e[0] == '/') - break; - mg_snprintf(conn, name, sizeof(name), "%.*s%c%s", - (int) (e - p), p, '/', PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME); - mg_fopen(conn, name, "r", filep); - } -} - -// Parsed Authorization header -struct ah { - char *user, *uri, *cnonce, *response, *qop, *nc, *nonce; -}; - -// Return 1 on success. Always initializes the ah structure. -static int parse_auth_header(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, - size_t buf_size, struct ah *ah) { - char *name, *value, *s; - const char *auth_header; - - (void) memset(ah, 0, sizeof(*ah)); - if ((auth_header = mg_get_header(conn, "Authorization")) == NULL || - mg_strncasecmp(auth_header, "Digest ", 7) != 0) { - return 0; - } - - // Make modifiable copy of the auth header - (void) mg_strlcpy(buf, auth_header + 7, buf_size); - s = buf; - - // Parse authorization header - for (;;) { - // Gobble initial spaces - while (isspace(* (unsigned char *) s)) { - s++; - } - name = skip_quoted(&s, "=", " ", 0); - // Value is either quote-delimited, or ends at first comma or space. - if (s[0] == '\"') { - s++; - value = skip_quoted(&s, "\"", " ", '\\'); - if (s[0] == ',') { - s++; - } - } else { - value = skip_quoted(&s, ", ", " ", 0); // IE uses commas, FF uses spaces - } - if (*name == '\0') { - break; - } - - if (!strcmp(name, "username")) { - ah->user = value; - } else if (!strcmp(name, "cnonce")) { - ah->cnonce = value; - } else if (!strcmp(name, "response")) { - ah->response = value; - } else if (!strcmp(name, "uri")) { - ah->uri = value; - } else if (!strcmp(name, "qop")) { - ah->qop = value; - } else if (!strcmp(name, "nc")) { - ah->nc = value; - } else if (!strcmp(name, "nonce")) { - ah->nonce = value; - } - } - - // CGI needs it as REMOTE_USER - if (ah->user != NULL) { - conn->request_info.remote_user = mg_strdup(ah->user); - } else { - return 0; - } - - return 1; -} - -static char *mg_fgets(char *buf, size_t size, struct file *filep, char **p) { - char *eof; - size_t len; - char *memend; - - if (filep->membuf != NULL && *p != NULL) { - memend = (char *) &filep->membuf[filep->size]; - eof = (char *) memchr(*p, '\n', memend - *p); // Search for \n from p till the end of stream - if (eof != NULL) { - eof += 1; // Include \n - } else { - eof = memend; // Copy remaining data - } - len = (size_t) (eof - *p) > size - 1 ? size - 1 : (size_t) (eof - *p); - memcpy(buf, *p, len); - buf[len] = '\0'; - *p += len; - return len ? eof : NULL; - } else if (filep->fp != NULL) { - return fgets(buf, (int)size, filep->fp); - } else { - return NULL; - } -} - -// Authorize against the opened passwords file. Return 1 if authorized. -static int authorize(struct mg_connection *conn, struct file *filep) { - struct ah ah; - char line[256], f_user[256] = "", ha1[256] = "", f_domain[256] = "", buf[MG_BUF_LEN], *p; - - if (!parse_auth_header(conn, buf, sizeof(buf), &ah)) { - return 0; - } - - // Loop over passwords file - p = (char *) filep->membuf; - while (mg_fgets(line, sizeof(line), filep, &p) != NULL) { - if (sscanf(line, "%[^:]:%[^:]:%s", f_user, f_domain, ha1) != 3) { - continue; - } - - if (!strcmp(ah.user, f_user) && - !strcmp(conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN], f_domain)) - return check_password(conn->request_info.request_method, ha1, ah.uri, - ah.nonce, ah.nc, ah.cnonce, ah.qop, ah.response); - } - - return 0; -} - -// Return 1 if request is authorised, 0 otherwise. -static int check_authorization(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { - char fname[PATH_MAX]; - struct vec uri_vec, filename_vec; - const char *list; - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - int authorized = 1; - - list = conn->ctx->config[PROTECT_URI]; - while ((list = next_option(list, &uri_vec, &filename_vec)) != NULL) { - if (!memcmp(conn->request_info.uri, uri_vec.ptr, uri_vec.len)) { - mg_snprintf(conn, fname, sizeof(fname), "%.*s", - (int) filename_vec.len, filename_vec.ptr); - if (!mg_fopen(conn, fname, "r", &file)) { - mg_cry(conn, "%s: cannot open %s: %s", __func__, fname, strerror(errno)); - } - break; - } - } - - if (!is_file_opened(&file)) { - open_auth_file(conn, path, &file); - } - - if (is_file_opened(&file)) { - authorized = authorize(conn, &file); - mg_fclose(&file); - } - - return authorized; -} - -static void send_authorization_request(struct mg_connection *conn) { - conn->status_code = 401; - mg_printf(conn, - "HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized\r\n" - "Content-Length: 0\r\n" - "WWW-Authenticate: Digest qop=\"auth\", " - "realm=\"%s\", nonce=\"%lu\"\r\n\r\n", - conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN], - (unsigned long) time(NULL)); -} - -static int is_authorized_for_put(struct mg_connection *conn) { - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - const char *passfile = conn->ctx->config[PUT_DELETE_PASSWORDS_FILE]; - int ret = 0; - - if (passfile != NULL && mg_fopen(conn, passfile, "r", &file)) { - ret = authorize(conn, &file); - mg_fclose(&file); - } - - return ret; -} - -int mg_modify_passwords_file(const char *fname, const char *domain, - const char *user, const char *pass) { - int found; - char line[512], u[512] = "", d[512] ="", ha1[33], tmp[PATH_MAX+1]; - FILE *fp, *fp2; - - found = 0; - fp = fp2 = NULL; - - // Regard empty password as no password - remove user record. - if (pass != NULL && pass[0] == '\0') { - pass = NULL; - } - - (void) snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp) - 1, "%s.tmp", fname); - tmp[sizeof(tmp) - 1] = 0; - - // Create the file if does not exist - if ((fp = fopen(fname, "a+")) != NULL) { - (void) fclose(fp); - } - - // Open the given file and temporary file - if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) { - return 0; - } else if ((fp2 = fopen(tmp, "w+")) == NULL) { - fclose(fp); - return 0; - } - - // Copy the stuff to temporary file - while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) { - if (sscanf(line, "%[^:]:%[^:]:%*s", u, d) != 2) { - continue; - } - - if (!strcmp(u, user) && !strcmp(d, domain)) { - found++; - if (pass != NULL) { - mg_md5(ha1, user, ":", domain, ":", pass, NULL); - fprintf(fp2, "%s:%s:%s\n", user, domain, ha1); - } - } else { - fprintf(fp2, "%s", line); - } - } - - // If new user, just add it - if (!found && pass != NULL) { - mg_md5(ha1, user, ":", domain, ":", pass, NULL); - fprintf(fp2, "%s:%s:%s\n", user, domain, ha1); - } - - // Close files - fclose(fp); - fclose(fp2); - - // Put the temp file in place of real file - remove(fname); - IGNORE_UNUSED_RESULT(rename(tmp, fname)); - - return 1; -} - -static SOCKET conn2(const char *host, int port, int use_ssl, - char *ebuf, size_t ebuf_len) { - struct sockaddr_in sin; - struct hostent *he; - SOCKET sock = INVALID_SOCKET; - - if (host == NULL) { - snprintf(ebuf, ebuf_len, "%s", "NULL host"); - } else if (use_ssl && SSLv23_client_method == NULL) { - snprintf(ebuf, ebuf_len, "%s", "SSL is not initialized"); - // TODO(lsm): use something threadsafe instead of gethostbyname() - } else if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) { - snprintf(ebuf, ebuf_len, "gethostbyname(%s): %s", host, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else if ((sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == INVALID_SOCKET) { - snprintf(ebuf, ebuf_len, "socket(): %s", strerror(ERRNO)); - } else { - set_close_on_exec(sock); - sin.sin_family = AF_INET; - sin.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) port); - sin.sin_addr = * (struct in_addr *) he->h_addr_list[0]; - if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) != 0) { - snprintf(ebuf, ebuf_len, "connect(%s:%d): %s", - host, port, strerror(ERRNO)); - closesocket(sock); - sock = INVALID_SOCKET; - } - } - return sock; -} - -int mg_url_encode(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dst_len) { - static const char *dont_escape = "._-$,;~()"; - static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef"; - char *pos = dst; - const char *end = dst + dst_len - 1; - - for (; *src != '\0' && pos < end; src++, pos++) { - if (isalnum(*(const unsigned char *) src) || - strchr(dont_escape, * (const unsigned char *) src) != NULL) { - *pos = *src; - } else if (pos + 2 < end) { - pos[0] = '%'; - pos[1] = hex[(* (const unsigned char *) src) >> 4]; - pos[2] = hex[(* (const unsigned char *) src) & 0xf]; - pos += 2; - } else { - return -1; - } - } - - *pos = '\0'; - return (*src == '\0') ? (int)(pos - dst) : -1; -} - -static void print_dir_entry(struct de *de) { - char size[64], mod[64], href[PATH_MAX]; - - if (de->file.is_directory) { - mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), "%s", "[DIRECTORY]"); - } else { - // We use (signed) cast below because MSVC 6 compiler cannot - // convert unsigned __int64 to double. Sigh. - if (de->file.size < 1024) { - mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), "%d", (int) de->file.size); - } else if (de->file.size < 0x100000) { - mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), - "%.1fk", (double) de->file.size / 1024.0); - } else if (de->file.size < 0x40000000) { - mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), - "%.1fM", (double) de->file.size / 1048576); - } else { - mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), - "%.1fG", (double) de->file.size / 1073741824); - } - } - strftime(mod, sizeof(mod), "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M", - localtime(&de->file.modification_time)); - mg_url_encode(de->file_name, href, sizeof(href)); - de->conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(de->conn, - "%s%s" - " %s  %s\n", - de->conn->request_info.uri, href, de->file.is_directory ? "/" : "", - de->file_name, de->file.is_directory ? "/" : "", mod, size); -} - -// This function is called from send_directory() and used for -// sorting directory entries by size, or name, or modification time. -// On windows, __cdecl specification is needed in case if project is built -// with __stdcall convention. qsort always requires __cdels callback. -static int WINCDECL compare_dir_entries(const void *p1, const void *p2) { - const struct de *a = (const struct de *) p1, *b = (const struct de *) p2; - const char *query_string = a->conn->request_info.query_string; - int cmp_result = 0; - - if (query_string == NULL) { - query_string = "na"; - } - - if (a->file.is_directory && !b->file.is_directory) { - return -1; // Always put directories on top - } else if (!a->file.is_directory && b->file.is_directory) { - return 1; // Always put directories on top - } else if (*query_string == 'n') { - cmp_result = strcmp(a->file_name, b->file_name); - } else if (*query_string == 's') { - cmp_result = a->file.size == b->file.size ? 0 : - a->file.size > b->file.size ? 1 : -1; - } else if (*query_string == 'd') { - cmp_result = a->file.modification_time == b->file.modification_time ? 0 : - a->file.modification_time > b->file.modification_time ? 1 : -1; - } - - return query_string[1] == 'd' ? -cmp_result : cmp_result; -} - -static int must_hide_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { - const char *pw_pattern = "**" PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME "$"; - const char *pattern = conn->ctx->config[HIDE_FILES]; - return match_prefix(pw_pattern, (int)strlen(pw_pattern), path) > 0 || - (pattern != NULL && match_prefix(pattern, (int)strlen(pattern), path) > 0); -} - -static int scan_directory(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *dir, - void *data, void (*cb)(struct de *, void *)) { - char path[PATH_MAX]; - struct dirent *dp; - DIR *dirp; - struct de de; - - if ((dirp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) { - return 0; - } else { - de.conn = conn; - - while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) { - // Do not show current dir and hidden files - if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || - !strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") || - must_hide_file(conn, dp->d_name)) { - continue; - } - - mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, '/', dp->d_name); - - // If we don't memset stat structure to zero, mtime will have - // garbage and strftime() will segfault later on in - // print_dir_entry(). memset is required only if mg_stat() - // fails. For more details, see - // http://code.google.com/p/civetweb/issues/detail?id=79 - memset(&de.file, 0, sizeof(de.file)); - mg_stat(conn, path, &de.file); - - de.file_name = dp->d_name; - cb(&de, data); - } - (void) closedir(dirp); - } - return 1; -} - -static int remove_directory(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *dir) { - char path[PATH_MAX]; - struct dirent *dp; - DIR *dirp; - struct de de; - - if ((dirp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) { - return 0; - } else { - de.conn = conn; - - while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) { - // Do not show current dir (but show hidden files as they will also be removed) - if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || - !strcmp(dp->d_name, "..")) { - continue; - } - - mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, '/', dp->d_name); - - // If we don't memset stat structure to zero, mtime will have - // garbage and strftime() will segfault later on in - // print_dir_entry(). memset is required only if mg_stat() - // fails. For more details, see - // http://code.google.com/p/civetweb/issues/detail?id=79 - memset(&de.file, 0, sizeof(de.file)); - mg_stat(conn, path, &de.file); - if(de.file.modification_time) { - if(de.file.is_directory) { - remove_directory(conn, path); - } else { - mg_remove(path); - } - } - - } - (void) closedir(dirp); - - IGNORE_UNUSED_RESULT(rmdir(dir)); - } - - return 1; -} - -struct dir_scan_data { - struct de *entries; - int num_entries; - int arr_size; -}; - -// Behaves like realloc(), but frees original pointer on failure -static void *realloc2(void *ptr, size_t size) { - void *new_ptr = realloc(ptr, size); - if (new_ptr == NULL) { - free(ptr); - } - return new_ptr; -} - -static void dir_scan_callback(struct de *de, void *data) { - struct dir_scan_data *dsd = (struct dir_scan_data *) data; - - if (dsd->entries == NULL || dsd->num_entries >= dsd->arr_size) { - dsd->arr_size *= 2; - dsd->entries = (struct de *) realloc2(dsd->entries, dsd->arr_size * - sizeof(dsd->entries[0])); - } - if (dsd->entries == NULL) { - // TODO(lsm): propagate an error to the caller - dsd->num_entries = 0; - } else { - dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].file_name = mg_strdup(de->file_name); - dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].file = de->file; - dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].conn = de->conn; - dsd->num_entries++; - } -} - -static void handle_directory_request(struct mg_connection *conn, - const char *dir) { - int i, sort_direction; - struct dir_scan_data data = { NULL, 0, 128 }; - - if (!scan_directory(conn, dir, &data, dir_scan_callback)) { - send_http_error(conn, 500, "Cannot open directory", - "Error: opendir(%s): %s", dir, strerror(ERRNO)); - return; - } - - sort_direction = conn->request_info.query_string != NULL && - conn->request_info.query_string[1] == 'd' ? 'a' : 'd'; - - conn->must_close = 1; - mg_printf(conn, "%s", - "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" - "Connection: close\r\n" - "Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n"); - - conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, - "Index of %s" - "" - "

Index of %s

"
-      ""
-      ""
-      ""
-      "",
-      conn->request_info.uri, conn->request_info.uri,
-      sort_direction, sort_direction, sort_direction);
-
-  // Print first entry - link to a parent directory
-  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn,
-      ""
-      "\n",
-      conn->request_info.uri, "..", "Parent directory", "-", "-");
-
-  // Sort and print directory entries
-  qsort(data.entries, (size_t) data.num_entries, sizeof(data.entries[0]),
-        compare_dir_entries);
-  for (i = 0; i < data.num_entries; i++) {
-    print_dir_entry(&data.entries[i]);
-    free(data.entries[i].file_name);
-  }
-  free(data.entries);
-
-  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, "%s", "
NameModifiedSize

%s %s  %s
"); - conn->status_code = 200; -} - -// Send len bytes from the opened file to the client. -static void send_file_data(struct mg_connection *conn, struct file *filep, - int64_t offset, int64_t len) { - char buf[MG_BUF_LEN]; - int to_read, num_read, num_written; - - // Sanity check the offset - offset = offset < 0 ? 0 : offset > filep->size ? filep->size : offset; - - if (len > 0 && filep->membuf != NULL && filep->size > 0) { - if (len > filep->size - offset) { - len = filep->size - offset; - } - mg_write(conn, filep->membuf + offset, (size_t) len); - } else if (len > 0 && filep->fp != NULL) { - fseeko(filep->fp, offset, SEEK_SET); - while (len > 0) { - // Calculate how much to read from the file in the buffer - to_read = sizeof(buf); - if ((int64_t) to_read > len) { - to_read = (int) len; - } - - // Read from file, exit the loop on error - if ((num_read = (int) fread(buf, 1, (size_t) to_read, filep->fp)) <= 0) { - break; - } - - // Send read bytes to the client, exit the loop on error - if ((num_written = mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) num_read)) != num_read) { - break; - } - - // Both read and were successful, adjust counters - conn->num_bytes_sent += num_written; - len -= num_written; - } - } -} - -static int parse_range_header(const char *header, int64_t *a, int64_t *b) { - return sscanf(header, "bytes=%" INT64_FMT "-%" INT64_FMT, a, b); -} - -static void gmt_time_string(char *buf, size_t buf_len, time_t *t) { - strftime(buf, buf_len, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(t)); -} - -static void construct_etag(char *buf, size_t buf_len, - const struct file *filep) { - snprintf(buf, buf_len, "\"%lx.%" INT64_FMT "\"", - (unsigned long) filep->modification_time, filep->size); -} - -static void fclose_on_exec(struct file *filep) { - if (filep != NULL && filep->fp != NULL) { -#ifndef _WIN32 - fcntl(fileno(filep->fp), F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); -#endif - } -} - -static void handle_file_request(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, - struct file *filep) { - char date[64], lm[64], etag[64], range[64]; - const char *msg = "OK", *hdr; - time_t curtime = time(NULL); - int64_t cl, r1, r2; - struct vec mime_vec; - int n; - char gz_path[PATH_MAX]; - char const* encoding = ""; - - get_mime_type(conn->ctx, path, &mime_vec); - cl = filep->size; - conn->status_code = 200; - range[0] = '\0'; - - // if this file is in fact a pre-gzipped file, rewrite its filename - // it's important to rewrite the filename after resolving - // the mime type from it, to preserve the actual file's type - if (filep->gzipped) { - snprintf(gz_path, sizeof(gz_path), "%s.gz", path); - path = gz_path; - encoding = "Content-Encoding: gzip\r\n"; - } - - if (!mg_fopen(conn, path, "rb", filep)) { - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, - "fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - return; - } - - fclose_on_exec(filep); - - // If Range: header specified, act accordingly - r1 = r2 = 0; - hdr = mg_get_header(conn, "Range"); - if (hdr != NULL && (n = parse_range_header(hdr, &r1, &r2)) > 0 && - r1 >= 0 && r2 >= 0) { - // actually, range requests don't play well with a pre-gzipped - // file (since the range is specified in the uncmpressed space) - if (filep->gzipped) { - send_http_error(conn, 501, "Not Implemented", "range requests in gzipped files are not supported"); - return; - } - conn->status_code = 206; - cl = n == 2 ? (r2 > cl ? cl : r2) - r1 + 1: cl - r1; - mg_snprintf(conn, range, sizeof(range), - "Content-Range: bytes " - "%" INT64_FMT "-%" - INT64_FMT "/%" INT64_FMT "\r\n", - r1, r1 + cl - 1, filep->size); - msg = "Partial Content"; - } - - // Prepare Etag, Date, Last-Modified headers. Must be in UTC, according to - // http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec3.html#sec3.3 - gmt_time_string(date, sizeof(date), &curtime); - gmt_time_string(lm, sizeof(lm), &filep->modification_time); - construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), filep); - - (void) mg_printf(conn, - "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n" - "Date: %s\r\n" - "Last-Modified: %s\r\n" - "Etag: %s\r\n" - "Content-Type: %.*s\r\n" - "Content-Length: %" INT64_FMT "\r\n" - "Connection: %s\r\n" - "Accept-Ranges: bytes\r\n" - "%s%s\r\n", - conn->status_code, msg, date, lm, etag, (int) mime_vec.len, - mime_vec.ptr, cl, suggest_connection_header(conn), range, encoding); - - if (strcmp(conn->request_info.request_method, "HEAD") != 0) { - send_file_data(conn, filep, r1, cl); - } - mg_fclose(filep); -} - -void mg_send_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - if (mg_stat(conn, path, &file)) { - handle_file_request(conn, path, &file); - } else { - send_http_error(conn, 404, "Not Found", "%s", "File not found"); - } -} - - -// Parse HTTP headers from the given buffer, advance buffer to the point -// where parsing stopped. -static void parse_http_headers(char **buf, struct mg_request_info *ri) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(ri->http_headers); i++) { - ri->http_headers[i].name = skip_quoted(buf, ":", " ", 0); - ri->http_headers[i].value = skip(buf, "\r\n"); - if (ri->http_headers[i].name[0] == '\0') - break; - ri->num_headers = i + 1; - } -} - -static int is_valid_http_method(const char *method) { - return !strcmp(method, "GET") || !strcmp(method, "POST") || - !strcmp(method, "HEAD") || !strcmp(method, "CONNECT") || - !strcmp(method, "PUT") || !strcmp(method, "DELETE") || - !strcmp(method, "OPTIONS") || !strcmp(method, "PROPFIND") - || !strcmp(method, "MKCOL") - ; -} - -// Parse HTTP request, fill in mg_request_info structure. -// This function modifies the buffer by NUL-terminating -// HTTP request components, header names and header values. -static int parse_http_message(char *buf, int len, struct mg_request_info *ri) { - int is_request, request_length = get_request_len(buf, len); - if (request_length > 0) { - // Reset attributes. DO NOT TOUCH is_ssl, remote_ip, remote_port - ri->remote_user = ri->request_method = ri->uri = ri->http_version = NULL; - ri->num_headers = 0; - - buf[request_length - 1] = '\0'; - - // RFC says that all initial whitespaces should be ingored - while (*buf != '\0' && isspace(* (unsigned char *) buf)) { - buf++; - } - ri->request_method = skip(&buf, " "); - ri->uri = skip(&buf, " "); - ri->http_version = skip(&buf, "\r\n"); - - // HTTP message could be either HTTP request or HTTP response, e.g. - // "GET / HTTP/1.0 ...." or "HTTP/1.0 200 OK ..." - is_request = is_valid_http_method(ri->request_method); - if ((is_request && memcmp(ri->http_version, "HTTP/", 5) != 0) || - (!is_request && memcmp(ri->request_method, "HTTP/", 5) != 0)) { - request_length = -1; - } else { - if (is_request) { - ri->http_version += 5; - } - parse_http_headers(&buf, ri); - } - } - return request_length; -} - -// Keep reading the input (either opened file descriptor fd, or socket sock, -// or SSL descriptor ssl) into buffer buf, until \r\n\r\n appears in the -// buffer (which marks the end of HTTP request). Buffer buf may already -// have some data. The length of the data is stored in nread. -// Upon every read operation, increase nread by the number of bytes read. -static int read_request(FILE *fp, struct mg_connection *conn, - char *buf, int bufsiz, int *nread) { - int request_len, n = 0; - - request_len = get_request_len(buf, *nread); - while (conn->ctx->stop_flag == 0 && - *nread < bufsiz && request_len == 0 && - (n = pull(fp, conn, buf + *nread, bufsiz - *nread)) > 0) { - *nread += n; - assert(*nread <= bufsiz); - request_len = get_request_len(buf, *nread); - } - - return request_len <= 0 && n <= 0 ? -1 : request_len; -} - -// For given directory path, substitute it to valid index file. -// Return 0 if index file has been found, -1 if not found. -// If the file is found, it's stats is returned in stp. -static int substitute_index_file(struct mg_connection *conn, char *path, - size_t path_len, struct file *filep) { - const char *list = conn->ctx->config[INDEX_FILES]; - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - struct vec filename_vec; - size_t n = strlen(path); - int found = 0; - - // The 'path' given to us points to the directory. Remove all trailing - // directory separator characters from the end of the path, and - // then append single directory separator character. - while (n > 0 && path[n - 1] == '/') { - n--; - } - path[n] = '/'; - - // Traverse index files list. For each entry, append it to the given - // path and see if the file exists. If it exists, break the loop - while ((list = next_option(list, &filename_vec, NULL)) != NULL) { - - // Ignore too long entries that may overflow path buffer - if (filename_vec.len > path_len - (n + 2)) - continue; - - // Prepare full path to the index file - mg_strlcpy(path + n + 1, filename_vec.ptr, filename_vec.len + 1); - - // Does it exist? - if (mg_stat(conn, path, &file)) { - // Yes it does, break the loop - *filep = file; - found = 1; - break; - } - } - - // If no index file exists, restore directory path - if (!found) { - path[n] = '\0'; - } - - return found; -} - -// Return True if we should reply 304 Not Modified. -static int is_not_modified(const struct mg_connection *conn, - const struct file *filep) { - char etag[64]; - const char *ims = mg_get_header(conn, "If-Modified-Since"); - const char *inm = mg_get_header(conn, "If-None-Match"); - construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), filep); - return (inm != NULL && !mg_strcasecmp(etag, inm)) || - (ims != NULL && filep->modification_time <= parse_date_string(ims)); -} - -static int forward_body_data(struct mg_connection *conn, FILE *fp, - SOCKET sock, SSL *ssl) { - const char *expect, *body; - char buf[MG_BUF_LEN]; - int to_read, nread, buffered_len, success = 0; - - expect = mg_get_header(conn, "Expect"); - assert(fp != NULL); - - if (conn->content_len == -1) { - send_http_error(conn, 411, "Length Required", "%s", ""); - } else if (expect != NULL && mg_strcasecmp(expect, "100-continue")) { - send_http_error(conn, 417, "Expectation Failed", "%s", ""); - } else { - if (expect != NULL) { - (void) mg_printf(conn, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 100 Continue\r\n\r\n"); - } - - body = conn->buf + conn->request_len + conn->consumed_content; - buffered_len = (int)(&conn->buf[conn->data_len] - body); - assert(buffered_len >= 0); - assert(conn->consumed_content == 0); - - if (buffered_len > 0) { - if ((int64_t) buffered_len > conn->content_len) { - buffered_len = (int) conn->content_len; - } - push(fp, sock, ssl, body, (int64_t) buffered_len); - conn->consumed_content += buffered_len; - } - - nread = 0; - while (conn->consumed_content < conn->content_len) { - to_read = sizeof(buf); - if ((int64_t) to_read > conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content) { - to_read = (int) (conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content); - } - nread = pull(NULL, conn, buf, to_read); - if (nread <= 0 || push(fp, sock, ssl, buf, nread) != nread) { - break; - } - conn->consumed_content += nread; - } - - if (conn->consumed_content == conn->content_len) { - success = nread >= 0; - } - - // Each error code path in this function must send an error - if (!success) { - send_http_error(conn, 577, http_500_error, "%s", ""); - } - } - - return success; -} - -#if !defined(NO_CGI) -// This structure helps to create an environment for the spawned CGI program. -// Environment is an array of "VARIABLE=VALUE\0" ASCIIZ strings, -// last element must be NULL. -// However, on Windows there is a requirement that all these VARIABLE=VALUE\0 -// strings must reside in a contiguous buffer. The end of the buffer is -// marked by two '\0' characters. -// We satisfy both worlds: we create an envp array (which is vars), all -// entries are actually pointers inside buf. -struct cgi_env_block { - struct mg_connection *conn; - char buf[CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE]; // Environment buffer - int len; // Space taken - char *vars[MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS]; // char **envp - int nvars; // Number of variables -}; - -static char *addenv(struct cgi_env_block *block, - PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) - PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3); - -// Append VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string to the buffer, and add a respective -// pointer into the vars array. -static char *addenv(struct cgi_env_block *block, const char *fmt, ...) { - int n, space; - char *added; - va_list ap; - - // Calculate how much space is left in the buffer - space = sizeof(block->buf) - block->len - 2; - assert(space >= 0); - - // Make a pointer to the free space int the buffer - added = block->buf + block->len; - - // Copy VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string into the free space - va_start(ap, fmt); - n = mg_vsnprintf(block->conn, added, (size_t) space, fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - - // Make sure we do not overflow buffer and the envp array - if (n > 0 && n + 1 < space && - block->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(block->vars) - 2) { - // Append a pointer to the added string into the envp array - block->vars[block->nvars++] = added; - // Bump up used length counter. Include \0 terminator - block->len += n + 1; - } else { - mg_cry(block->conn, "%s: CGI env buffer truncated for [%s]", __func__, fmt); - } - - return added; -} - -static void prepare_cgi_environment(struct mg_connection *conn, - const char *prog, - struct cgi_env_block *blk) { - const char *s, *slash; - struct vec var_vec; - char *p, src_addr[IP_ADDR_STR_LEN]; - int i; - - blk->len = blk->nvars = 0; - blk->conn = conn; - sockaddr_to_string(src_addr, sizeof(src_addr), &conn->client.rsa); - - addenv(blk, "SERVER_NAME=%s", conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN]); - addenv(blk, "SERVER_ROOT=%s", conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT]); - addenv(blk, "DOCUMENT_ROOT=%s", conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT]); - addenv(blk, "SERVER_SOFTWARE=%s/%s", "Civetweb", mg_version()); - - // Prepare the environment block - addenv(blk, "%s", "GATEWAY_INTERFACE=CGI/1.1"); - addenv(blk, "%s", "SERVER_PROTOCOL=HTTP/1.1"); - addenv(blk, "%s", "REDIRECT_STATUS=200"); // For PHP - - // TODO(lsm): fix this for IPv6 case - addenv(blk, "SERVER_PORT=%d", ntohs(conn->client.lsa.sin.sin_port)); - - addenv(blk, "REQUEST_METHOD=%s", conn->request_info.request_method); - addenv(blk, "REMOTE_ADDR=%s", src_addr); - addenv(blk, "REMOTE_PORT=%d", conn->request_info.remote_port); - addenv(blk, "REQUEST_URI=%s", conn->request_info.uri); - - // SCRIPT_NAME - assert(conn->request_info.uri[0] == '/'); - slash = strrchr(conn->request_info.uri, '/'); - if ((s = strrchr(prog, '/')) == NULL) - s = prog; - addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_NAME=%.*s%s", (int) (slash - conn->request_info.uri), - conn->request_info.uri, s); - - addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_FILENAME=%s", prog); - addenv(blk, "PATH_TRANSLATED=%s", prog); - addenv(blk, "HTTPS=%s", conn->ssl == NULL ? "off" : "on"); - - if ((s = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Type")) != NULL) - addenv(blk, "CONTENT_TYPE=%s", s); - - if (conn->request_info.query_string != NULL) - addenv(blk, "QUERY_STRING=%s", conn->request_info.query_string); - - if ((s = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Length")) != NULL) - addenv(blk, "CONTENT_LENGTH=%s", s); - - if ((s = getenv("PATH")) != NULL) - addenv(blk, "PATH=%s", s); - - if (conn->path_info != NULL) { - addenv(blk, "PATH_INFO=%s", conn->path_info); - } - -#if defined(_WIN32) - if ((s = getenv("COMSPEC")) != NULL) { - addenv(blk, "COMSPEC=%s", s); - } - if ((s = getenv("SYSTEMROOT")) != NULL) { - addenv(blk, "SYSTEMROOT=%s", s); - } - if ((s = getenv("SystemDrive")) != NULL) { - addenv(blk, "SystemDrive=%s", s); - } - if ((s = getenv("ProgramFiles")) != NULL) { - addenv(blk, "ProgramFiles=%s", s); - } - if ((s = getenv("ProgramFiles(x86)")) != NULL) { - addenv(blk, "ProgramFiles(x86)=%s", s); - } -#else - if ((s = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH")) != NULL) - addenv(blk, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=%s", s); -#endif // _WIN32 - - if ((s = getenv("PERLLIB")) != NULL) - addenv(blk, "PERLLIB=%s", s); - - if (conn->request_info.remote_user != NULL) { - addenv(blk, "REMOTE_USER=%s", conn->request_info.remote_user); - addenv(blk, "%s", "AUTH_TYPE=Digest"); - } - - // Add all headers as HTTP_* variables - for (i = 0; i < conn->request_info.num_headers; i++) { - p = addenv(blk, "HTTP_%s=%s", - conn->request_info.http_headers[i].name, - conn->request_info.http_headers[i].value); - - // Convert variable name into uppercase, and change - to _ - for (; *p != '=' && *p != '\0'; p++) { - if (*p == '-') - *p = '_'; - *p = (char) toupper(* (unsigned char *) p); - } - } - - // Add user-specified variables - s = conn->ctx->config[CGI_ENVIRONMENT]; - while ((s = next_option(s, &var_vec, NULL)) != NULL) { - addenv(blk, "%.*s", (int) var_vec.len, var_vec.ptr); - } - - blk->vars[blk->nvars++] = NULL; - blk->buf[blk->len++] = '\0'; - - assert(blk->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(blk->vars)); - assert(blk->len > 0); - assert(blk->len < (int) sizeof(blk->buf)); -} - -static void handle_cgi_request(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog) { - int headers_len, data_len, i, fdin[2] = { 0, 0 }, fdout[2] = { 0, 0 }; - const char *status, *status_text; - char buf[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE], *pbuf, dir[PATH_MAX], *p; - struct mg_request_info ri; - struct cgi_env_block blk; - FILE *in = NULL, *out = NULL; - struct file fout = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - pid_t pid = (pid_t) -1; - - prepare_cgi_environment(conn, prog, &blk); - - // CGI must be executed in its own directory. 'dir' must point to the - // directory containing executable program, 'p' must point to the - // executable program name relative to 'dir'. - (void) mg_snprintf(conn, dir, sizeof(dir), "%s", prog); - if ((p = strrchr(dir, '/')) != NULL) { - *p++ = '\0'; - } else { - dir[0] = '.', dir[1] = '\0'; - p = (char *) prog; - } - - if (pipe(fdin) != 0 || pipe(fdout) != 0) { - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, - "Cannot create CGI pipe: %s", strerror(ERRNO)); - goto done; - } - - pid = spawn_process(conn, p, blk.buf, blk.vars, fdin[0], fdout[1], dir); - if (pid == (pid_t) -1) { - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, - "Cannot spawn CGI process [%s]: %s", prog, strerror(ERRNO)); - goto done; - } - - // Make sure child closes all pipe descriptors. It must dup them to 0,1 - set_close_on_exec(fdin[0]); - set_close_on_exec(fdin[1]); - set_close_on_exec(fdout[0]); - set_close_on_exec(fdout[1]); - - // Parent closes only one side of the pipes. - // If we don't mark them as closed, close() attempt before - // return from this function throws an exception on Windows. - // Windows does not like when closed descriptor is closed again. - (void) close(fdin[0]); - (void) close(fdout[1]); - fdin[0] = fdout[1] = -1; - - - if ((in = fdopen(fdin[1], "wb")) == NULL || - (out = fdopen(fdout[0], "rb")) == NULL) { - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, - "fopen: %s", strerror(ERRNO)); - goto done; - } - - setbuf(in, NULL); - setbuf(out, NULL); - fout.fp = out; - - // Send POST data to the CGI process if needed - if (!strcmp(conn->request_info.request_method, "POST") && - !forward_body_data(conn, in, INVALID_SOCKET, NULL)) { - goto done; - } - - // Close so child gets an EOF. - fclose(in); - in = NULL; - fdin[1] = -1; - - // Now read CGI reply into a buffer. We need to set correct - // status code, thus we need to see all HTTP headers first. - // Do not send anything back to client, until we buffer in all - // HTTP headers. - data_len = 0; - headers_len = read_request(out, conn, buf, sizeof(buf), &data_len); - if (headers_len <= 0) { - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, - "CGI program sent malformed or too big (>%u bytes) " - "HTTP headers: [%.*s]", - (unsigned) sizeof(buf), data_len, buf); - goto done; - } - pbuf = buf; - buf[headers_len - 1] = '\0'; - parse_http_headers(&pbuf, &ri); - - // Make up and send the status line - status_text = "OK"; - if ((status = get_header(&ri, "Status")) != NULL) { - conn->status_code = atoi(status); - status_text = status; - while (isdigit(* (unsigned char *) status_text) || *status_text == ' ') { - status_text++; - } - } else if (get_header(&ri, "Location") != NULL) { - conn->status_code = 302; - } else { - conn->status_code = 200; - } - if (get_header(&ri, "Connection") != NULL && - !mg_strcasecmp(get_header(&ri, "Connection"), "keep-alive")) { - conn->must_close = 1; - } - (void) mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", conn->status_code, - status_text); - - // Send headers - for (i = 0; i < ri.num_headers; i++) { - mg_printf(conn, "%s: %s\r\n", - ri.http_headers[i].name, ri.http_headers[i].value); - } - mg_write(conn, "\r\n", 2); - - // Send chunk of data that may have been read after the headers - conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_write(conn, buf + headers_len, - (size_t)(data_len - headers_len)); - - // Read the rest of CGI output and send to the client - send_file_data(conn, &fout, 0, INT64_MAX); - -done: - if (pid != (pid_t) -1) { - kill(pid, SIGKILL); -#if !defined(_WIN32) - { - int st; - while (waitpid(pid, &st, 0) != -1); // clean zombies - } -#endif - } - if (fdin[0] != -1) { - close(fdin[0]); - } - if (fdout[1] != -1) { - close(fdout[1]); - } - - if (in != NULL) { - fclose(in); - } else if (fdin[1] != -1) { - close(fdin[1]); - } - - if (out != NULL) { - fclose(out); - } else if (fdout[0] != -1) { - close(fdout[0]); - } -} -#endif // !NO_CGI - -// For a given PUT path, create all intermediate subdirectories -// for given path. Return 0 if the path itself is a directory, -// or -1 on error, 1 if OK. -static int put_dir(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { - char buf[PATH_MAX]; - const char *s, *p; - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - int len, res = 1; - - for (s = p = path + 2; (p = strchr(s, '/')) != NULL; s = ++p) { - len = (int)(p - path); - if (len >= (int) sizeof(buf)) { - res = -1; - break; - } - memcpy(buf, path, len); - buf[len] = '\0'; - - // Try to create intermediate directory - DEBUG_TRACE(("mkdir(%s)", buf)); - if (!mg_stat(conn, buf, &file) && mg_mkdir(buf, 0755) != 0) { - res = -1; - break; - } - - // Is path itself a directory? - if (p[1] == '\0') { - res = 0; - } - } - - return res; -} - -static void mkcol(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { - int rc, body_len; - struct de de; - memset(&de.file, 0, sizeof(de.file)); - mg_stat(conn, path, &de.file); - - if(de.file.modification_time) { - send_http_error(conn, 405, "Method Not Allowed", - "mkcol(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - return; - } - - body_len = conn->data_len - conn->request_len; - if(body_len > 0) { - send_http_error(conn, 415, "Unsupported media type", - "mkcol(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - return; - } - - rc = mg_mkdir(path, 0755); - - if (rc == 0) { - conn->status_code = 201; - mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d Created\r\n\r\n", conn->status_code); - } else if (rc == -1) { - if(errno == EEXIST) - send_http_error(conn, 405, "Method Not Allowed", - "mkcol(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - else if(errno == EACCES) - send_http_error(conn, 403, "Forbidden", - "mkcol(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - else if(errno == ENOENT) - send_http_error(conn, 409, "Conflict", - "mkcol(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - else - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, - "fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - } -} - -static void put_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - const char *range; - int64_t r1, r2; - int rc; - - conn->status_code = mg_stat(conn, path, &file) ? 200 : 201; - - if ((rc = put_dir(conn, path)) == 0) { - mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n\r\n", conn->status_code); - } else if (rc == -1) { - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, - "put_dir(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else if (!mg_fopen(conn, path, "wb+", &file) || file.fp == NULL) { - mg_fclose(&file); - send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, - "fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else { - fclose_on_exec(&file); - range = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Range"); - r1 = r2 = 0; - if (range != NULL && parse_range_header(range, &r1, &r2) > 0) { - conn->status_code = 206; - fseeko(file.fp, r1, SEEK_SET); - } - if (!forward_body_data(conn, file.fp, INVALID_SOCKET, NULL)) { - conn->status_code = 500; - } - mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n\r\n", - conn->status_code); - mg_fclose(&file); - } -} - -static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *, const char *, - struct file *, int); - -static void do_ssi_include(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *ssi, - char *tag, int include_level) { - char file_name[MG_BUF_LEN], path[PATH_MAX], *p; - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - - // sscanf() is safe here, since send_ssi_file() also uses buffer - // of size MG_BUF_LEN to get the tag. So strlen(tag) is always < MG_BUF_LEN. - if (sscanf(tag, " virtual=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) { - // File name is relative to the webserver root - (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", - conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT], '/', file_name); - } else if (sscanf(tag, " abspath=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) { - // File name is relative to the webserver working directory - // or it is absolute system path - (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s", file_name); - } else if (sscanf(tag, " file=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1 || - sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) { - // File name is relative to the currect document - (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s", ssi); - if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL) { - p[1] = '\0'; - } - (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path + strlen(path), - sizeof(path) - strlen(path), "%s", file_name); - } else { - mg_cry(conn, "Bad SSI #include: [%s]", tag); - return; - } - - if (!mg_fopen(conn, path, "rb", &file)) { - mg_cry(conn, "Cannot open SSI #include: [%s]: fopen(%s): %s", - tag, path, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else { - fclose_on_exec(&file); - if (match_prefix(conn->ctx->config[SSI_EXTENSIONS], - (int)strlen(conn->ctx->config[SSI_EXTENSIONS]), path) > 0) { - send_ssi_file(conn, path, &file, include_level + 1); - } else { - send_file_data(conn, &file, 0, INT64_MAX); - } - mg_fclose(&file); - } -} - -#if !defined(NO_POPEN) -static void do_ssi_exec(struct mg_connection *conn, char *tag) { - char cmd[MG_BUF_LEN] = ""; - struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; - - if (sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", cmd) != 1) { - mg_cry(conn, "Bad SSI #exec: [%s]", tag); - } else if ((file.fp = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL) { - mg_cry(conn, "Cannot SSI #exec: [%s]: %s", cmd, strerror(ERRNO)); - } else { - send_file_data(conn, &file, 0, INT64_MAX); - pclose(file.fp); - } -} -#endif // !NO_POPEN - -static int mg_fgetc(struct file *filep, int offset) { - if (filep->membuf != NULL && offset >=0 && offset < filep->size) { - return ((unsigned char *) filep->membuf)[offset]; - } else if (filep->fp != NULL) { - return fgetc(filep->fp); - } else { - return EOF; - } -} - -static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, - struct file *filep, int include_level) { - char buf[MG_BUF_LEN]; - int ch, offset, len, in_ssi_tag; - - if (include_level > 10) { - mg_cry(conn, "SSI #include level is too deep (%s)", path); - return; - } - - in_ssi_tag = len = offset = 0; - while ((ch = mg_fgetc(filep, offset)) != EOF) { - if (in_ssi_tag && ch == '>') { - in_ssi_tag = 0; - buf[len++] = (char) ch; - buf[len] = '\0'; - assert(len <= (int) sizeof(buf)); - if (len < 6 || memcmp(buf, "