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gnulib/doc/glibc-functions/reallocarray.texi
Paul Eggert a7477abe29 reallocarray: check for ptrdiff_t overflow
* doc/glibc-functions/reallocarray.texi (reallocarray):
Mention ptrdiff_t overflow.
* lib/reallocarray.c (reallocarray): Reindent as per usual GNU.
* lib/stdlib.in.h (reallocarray): Allow reallocarray to be replaced.
* m4/reallocarray.m4 (gl_FUNC_REALLOCARRAY):
Check for ptrdiff_t overflow.
* m4/stdlib_h.m4 (gl_STDLIB_H_DEFAULTS): Set up REPLACE_REALLOCARRAY.
* modules/reallocarray (Files): Add malloc.m4.
(configure.ac): Also test REPLACE_REALLOCARRAY.
* modules/reallocarray-tests (Depends-on): Add stdint.
* modules/stdlib (stdlib.h): Substitute REPLACE_REALLOCARRAY.
* tests/test-reallocarray.c: Include stdint.h.
(main): Check for ptrdiff_t overflow.
2021-04-24 10:47:40 -07:00

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@node reallocarray
@subsection @code{reallocarray}
@findex reallocarray
Documentation:
@itemize
@item
@ifinfo
@ref{Changing Block Size,,Changing the Size of a Block,libc},
@end ifinfo
@ifnotinfo
@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Changing-Block-Size.html},
@end ifnotinfo
@item
@uref{https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/online/pages/man3/reallocarray.3.html,,man reallocarray}.
@end itemize
Gnulib module: reallocarray
Allocate multiple memory locations of a fixed size with integer overflow
protection.
Glibc Manual: @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Changing-Block-Size.html#Changing-Block-Size}
Portability problems fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
This function is missing on many platforms:
glibc 2.25, macOS 11.1, FreeBSD 10, NetBSD 7, OpenBSD 5.5, Minix 3.3.0, AIX 7.2, HP-UX 11, IRIX, Solaris 11.4, Cygwin 1.7.x, mingw, MSVC 14, Android 9.0.
@item
On some platforms, @code{reallocarray (n, s)} can succeed even if
multiplying @code{n} by @code{s} would exceed @code{PTRDIFF_MAX},
which can lead to undefined behavior later:
FreeBSD 13, NetBSD 9, OpenBSD 6, musl 1.2.
@end itemize
Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@end itemize