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gnulib/doc/posix-functions/readlinkat.texi
Pádraig Brady 8c9cfa07e6 readlinkat: avoid OS X 10.10 trailing slash bug
* doc/posix-functions/readlink.texi: Mention that OS X 10.10
has this bug.
* doc/posix-functions/readlinkat.texi: Likewise.  Also mention
that OS X 10.10 has this function.
* lib/readlinkat.c (rpl_readlinkat): Handle the trailing slash bug,
as done for readlink().
* m4/readlinkat.m4 (gl_FUNC_READLINKAT): Check for the readlink()
trailing slash bug, and assume readlinkat() has the same issue.
Also fix a typo where $gl_cv_decl_readlink_works was tested,
rather than the correct $gl_cv_decl_readlinkat_works.
2015-05-31 03:44:51 +01:00

49 lines
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@node readlinkat
@section @code{readlinkat}
@findex readlinkat
POSIX specification:@* @url{http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/readlinkat.html}
Gnulib module: readlinkat
Portability problems fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
This function is missing on some platforms:
glibc 2.3.6, Mac OS X < 10.10, FreeBSD 6.0, NetBSD 5.0, OpenBSD 3.8, Minix 3.1.8,
AIX 5.1, HP-UX 11, IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, Cygwin 1.5.x, mingw, MSVC 9, Interix 3.5, BeOS.
But the replacement function is not safe to be used in libraries and is not multithread-safe.
@item
Some platforms mistakenly succeed on @code{readlink("link/",buf,len)}:
Mac OS X 10.10.
@item
On some platforms, @code{readlinkat} returns @code{int} instead of
@code{ssize_t}:
AIX 7.1.
@item
@end itemize
Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
This function always fails on platforms that don't support symlinks:
mingw, MSVC 9.
@item
When @code{readlink} is called on a directory: In the case of NFS mounted
directories, Cygwin sets @code{errno} to @code{ENOENT} or @code{EIO} instead of
@code{EINVAL}. To avoid this problem, check for a directory before calling
@code{readlink}.
@item
When @code{readlink} is called on a file that is not a symbolic link:
Irix may set @code{errno} to @code{ENXIO} instead of @code{EINVAL}. Cygwin
may set errno to @code{EACCES} instead of @code{EINVAL}.
@item
Symlink contents do not always have a trailing null byte, and there is
no indication if symlink contents were truncated if the return value
matches the length. Furthermore, AIX 5.1 and HP-UX 11 set
@code{errno} to @code{ERANGE} rather than returning truncated
contents, and Linux sets @code{errno} to @code{EINVAL} if the
requested length is zero. Use the gnulib module areadlink for
improved ability to read symlink contents.
@end itemize