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			289 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			289 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* x86 CPU feature tuning.
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|    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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|    Copyright (C) 2017-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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| 
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|    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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|    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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|    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| 
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|    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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|    Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| 
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|    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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|    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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|    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
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| 
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| #define TUNABLE_NAMESPACE cpu
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| #include <stdbool.h>
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| #include <stdint.h>
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| #include <unistd.h>		/* Get STDOUT_FILENO for _dl_printf.  */
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| #include <elf/dl-tunables.h>
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| #include <string.h>
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| #include <cpu-features.h>
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| #include <ldsodefs.h>
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| #include <dl-tunables-parse.h>
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| #include <dl-symbol-redir-ifunc.h>
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| 
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| #define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF(f, cpu_features, name, len)		\
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|   _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
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|   if (tunable_str_comma_strcmp_cte (&f, #name))				\
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|     {									\
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|       CPU_FEATURE_UNSET (cpu_features, name)				\
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|       break;								\
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|     }
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| 
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| #define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_BOTH(f, cpu_features, name, len)		\
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|   _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
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|   if (tunable_str_comma_strcmp_cte (&f, #name))				\
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|     {									\
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|       if (f.disable)							\
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| 	CPU_FEATURE_UNSET (cpu_features, name)				\
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|       else								\
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| 	CPU_FEATURE_SET_ACTIVE (cpu_features, name)			\
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|       break;								\
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|     }
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| 
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| /* Disable a preferred feature NAME.  We don't enable a preferred feature
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|    which isn't available.  */
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| #define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_OFF(f, cpu_features, name, len)	\
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|   _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
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|   if (tunable_str_comma_strcmp_cte (&f, #name))				\
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|     {									\
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|       cpu_features->preferred[index_arch_##name]			\
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| 	&= ~bit_arch_##name;						\
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|       break;								\
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|     }
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| 
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| /* Enable/disable a preferred feature NAME.  */
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| #define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH(f, cpu_features, name, len)	\
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|   _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
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|   if (tunable_str_comma_strcmp_cte (&f, #name))				\
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|     {									\
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|       if (f.disable)							\
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| 	cpu_features->preferred[index_arch_##name] &= ~bit_arch_##name;	\
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|       else								\
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| 	cpu_features->preferred[index_arch_##name] |= bit_arch_##name;	\
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|       break;								\
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|     }
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| 
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| /* Enable/disable a preferred feature NAME.  Enable a preferred feature
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|    only if the feature NEED is usable.  */
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| #define CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_NEED_BOTH(f, cpu_features, name,	\
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| 					      need, len)		\
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|   _Static_assert (sizeof (#name) - 1 == len, #name " != " #len);	\
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|   if (tunable_str_comma_strcmp_cte (&f, #name))				\
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|     {									\
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|       if (f.disable)							\
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| 	cpu_features->preferred[index_arch_##name] &= ~bit_arch_##name;	\
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|       else if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE_P (cpu_features, need))		\
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| 	cpu_features->preferred[index_arch_##name] |= bit_arch_##name;	\
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|       break;								\
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|     }
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| 
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| attribute_hidden
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| void
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| TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_hwcaps) (tunable_val_t *valp)
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| {
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|   /* The current IFUNC selection is based on microbenchmarks in glibc.
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|      It should give the best performance for most workloads.  But other
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|      choices may have better performance for a particular workload or on
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|      the hardware which wasn't available when the selection was made.
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|      The environment variable:
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| 
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|      GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.cpu.hwcaps=-xxx,yyy,-zzz,....
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| 
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|      can be used to enable CPU/ARCH feature yyy, disable CPU/ARCH feature
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|      yyy and zzz, where the feature name is case-sensitive and has to
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|      match the ones in cpu-features.h.  It can be used by glibc developers
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|      to tune for a new processor or override the IFUNC selection to
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|      improve performance for a particular workload.
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| 
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|      NOTE: the IFUNC selection may change over time.  Please check all
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|      multiarch implementations when experimenting.  */
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| 
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|   struct cpu_features *cpu_features = &GLRO(dl_x86_cpu_features);
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| 
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|   struct tunable_str_comma_state_t ts;
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|   tunable_str_comma_init (&ts, valp);
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| 
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|   struct tunable_str_comma_t n;
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|   while (tunable_str_comma_next (&ts, &n))
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|     {
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|       switch (n.len)
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| 	{
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| 	default:
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 3:
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| 	  if (n.disable)
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX, 3);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, CX8, 3);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, FMA, 3);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, HTT, 3);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, IBT, 3);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, RTM, 3);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 4:
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| 	  if (n.disable)
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX2, 4);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, BMI1, 4);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, BMI2, 4);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, CMOV, 4);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, ERMS, 4);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, FMA4, 4);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, SSE2, 4);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_OFF (n, cpu_features, I586, 4);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_OFF (n, cpu_features, I686, 4);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 5:
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| 	  {
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| 	    CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_BOTH (n, cpu_features, SHSTK, 5);
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| 	  }
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| 	  if (n.disable)
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, LZCNT, 5);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, MOVBE, 5);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, SSSE3, 5);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, XSAVE, 5);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 6:
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| 	  if (n.disable)
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, POPCNT, 6);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, SSE4_1, 6);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, SSE4_2, 6);
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| 	      if (memcmp (n.str, "XSAVEC", 6) == 0)
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| 		{
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| 		  /* Update xsave_state_size to XSAVE state size.  */
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| 		  cpu_features->xsave_state_size
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| 		    = cpu_features->xsave_state_full_size;
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| 		  CPU_FEATURE_UNSET (cpu_features, XSAVEC);
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| 		}
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 7:
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| 	  if (n.disable)
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512F, 7);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, OSXSAVE, 7);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 8:
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| 	  if (n.disable)
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512CD, 8);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512BW, 8);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512DQ, 8);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512ER, 8);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512PF, 8);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_CPU_OFF (n, cpu_features, AVX512VL, 8);
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| 	    }
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| 	  CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features, Slow_BSF, 8);
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 11:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features, Prefer_ERMS,
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| 						11);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features, Prefer_FSRM,
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| 						11);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features, Avoid_STOSB,
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| 						11);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_NEED_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
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| 						     Slow_SSE4_2,
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| 						     SSE4_2,
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| 						     11);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 15:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
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| 						Fast_Rep_String, 15);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 16:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_NEED_BOTH
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| 		(n, cpu_features, Prefer_No_AVX512, AVX512F, 16);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 18:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
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| 						Fast_Copy_Backward, 18);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 19:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
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| 						Fast_Unaligned_Load, 19);
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
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| 						Fast_Unaligned_Copy, 19);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 20:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_NEED_BOTH
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| 		(n, cpu_features, Prefer_No_VZEROUPPER, AVX, 20);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 23:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_NEED_BOTH
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| 		(n, cpu_features, AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load, AVX, 23);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 24:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_NEED_BOTH
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| 		(n, cpu_features, MathVec_Prefer_No_AVX512, AVX512F, 24);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 25:
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| 	  {
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| 	    CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_BOTH (n, cpu_features,
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| 					      Avoid_Non_Temporal_Memset, 25);
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| 	  }
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| 	  break;
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| 	case 26:
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| 	    {
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| 	      CHECK_GLIBC_IFUNC_PREFERRED_NEED_BOTH
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| 		(n, cpu_features, Prefer_PMINUB_for_stringop, SSE2, 26);
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| 	    }
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| 	  break;
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| 	}
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| #if CET_ENABLED
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| attribute_hidden
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| void
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| TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_ibt) (tunable_val_t *valp)
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| {
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|   if (tunable_strcmp_cte (valp, "on"))
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|     GL(dl_x86_feature_control).ibt = cet_always_on;
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|   else if (tunable_strcmp_cte (valp, "off"))
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|     GL(dl_x86_feature_control).ibt = cet_always_off;
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|   else if (tunable_strcmp_cte (valp, "permissive"))
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|     GL(dl_x86_feature_control).ibt = cet_permissive;
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| }
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| 
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| attribute_hidden
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| void
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| TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_x86_shstk) (tunable_val_t *valp)
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| {
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|   if (tunable_strcmp_cte (valp, "on"))
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|     GL(dl_x86_feature_control).shstk = cet_always_on;
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|   else if (tunable_strcmp_cte (valp, "off"))
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|     GL(dl_x86_feature_control).shstk = cet_always_off;
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|   else if (tunable_strcmp_cte (valp, "permissive"))
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|     GL(dl_x86_feature_control).shstk = cet_permissive;
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| }
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| #endif
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