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			288 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			288 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
#! /usr/bin/python3
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# Copyright (C) 2019-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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#
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# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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# Lesser General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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# <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""Verifies that installed headers do not use any obsolete constructs:
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 * legacy BSD typedefs superseded by <stdint.h>:
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   ushort uint ulong u_char u_short u_int u_long u_intNN_t quad_t u_quad_t
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   (sys/types.h is allowed to _define_ these types, but not to use them
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    to define anything else).
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"""
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import argparse
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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# Make available glibc Python modules.
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sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))
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import glibcpp
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#
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# Base and generic classes for individual checks.
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#
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class ConstructChecker:
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    """Scan a stream of C preprocessing tokens and possibly report
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       problems with them.  The REPORTER object passed to __init__ has
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       one method, reporter.error(token, message), which should be
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       called to indicate a problem detected at the position of TOKEN.
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       If MESSAGE contains the four-character sequence '{!r}' then that
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       will be replaced with a textual representation of TOKEN.
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    """
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    def __init__(self, reporter):
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        self.reporter = reporter
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    def examine(self, tok):
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        """Called once for each token in a header file.
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           Call self.reporter.error if a problem is detected.
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        """
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        raise NotImplementedError
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    def eof(self):
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        """Called once at the end of the stream.  Subclasses need only
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           override this if it might have something to do."""
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        pass
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class NoCheck(ConstructChecker):
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    """Generic checker class which doesn't do anything.  Substitute this
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       class for a real checker when a particular check should be skipped
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       for some file."""
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    def examine(self, tok):
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        pass
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#
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# Check for obsolete type names.
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#
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# The obsolete type names we're looking for:
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OBSOLETE_TYPE_RE_ = re.compile(r"""\A
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  (__)?
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  (   quad_t
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    | u(?: short | int | long
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         | _(?: char | short | int(?:[0-9]+_t)? | long | quad_t )))
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\Z""", re.VERBOSE)
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class ObsoleteNotAllowed(ConstructChecker):
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    """Don't allow any use of the obsolete typedefs."""
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    def examine(self, tok):
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        if OBSOLETE_TYPE_RE_.match(tok.text):
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            self.reporter.error(tok, "use of {!r}")
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class ObsoletePrivateDefinitionsAllowed(ConstructChecker):
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    """Allow definitions of the private versions of the
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       obsolete typedefs; that is, 'typedef [anything] __obsolete;'
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    """
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    def __init__(self, reporter):
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        super().__init__(reporter)
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        self.in_typedef = False
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        self.prev_token = None
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    def examine(self, tok):
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        # bits/types.h hides 'typedef' in a macro sometimes.
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        if (tok.kind == "IDENT"
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            and tok.text in ("typedef", "__STD_TYPE")
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            and tok.context is None):
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            self.in_typedef = True
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        elif tok.kind == "PUNCTUATOR" and tok.text == ";" and self.in_typedef:
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            self.in_typedef = False
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            if self.prev_token.kind == "IDENT":
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                m = OBSOLETE_TYPE_RE_.match(self.prev_token.text)
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                if m and m.group(1) != "__":
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                    self.reporter.error(self.prev_token, "use of {!r}")
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            self.prev_token = None
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        else:
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            self._check_prev()
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        self.prev_token = tok
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    def eof(self):
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        self._check_prev()
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    def _check_prev(self):
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        if (self.prev_token is not None
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            and self.prev_token.kind == "IDENT"
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            and OBSOLETE_TYPE_RE_.match(self.prev_token.text)):
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            self.reporter.error(self.prev_token, "use of {!r}")
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class ObsoletePublicDefinitionsAllowed(ConstructChecker):
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    """Allow definitions of the public versions of the obsolete
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       typedefs.  Only specific forms of definition are allowed:
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           typedef __obsolete obsolete;  // identifiers must agree
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           typedef __uintN_t u_intN_t;   // N must agree
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           typedef unsigned long int ulong;
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           typedef unsigned short int ushort;
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           typedef unsigned int uint;
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    """
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    def __init__(self, reporter):
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        super().__init__(reporter)
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        self.typedef_tokens = []
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    def examine(self, tok):
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        if tok.kind in ("WHITESPACE", "BLOCK_COMMENT",
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                        "LINE_COMMENT", "NL", "ESCNL"):
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            pass
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        elif (tok.kind == "IDENT" and tok.text == "typedef"
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              and tok.context is None):
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            if self.typedef_tokens:
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                self.reporter.error(tok, "typedef inside typedef")
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                self._reset()
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            self.typedef_tokens.append(tok)
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        elif tok.kind == "PUNCTUATOR" and tok.text == ";":
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            self._finish()
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        elif self.typedef_tokens:
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            self.typedef_tokens.append(tok)
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    def eof(self):
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        self._reset()
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    def _reset(self):
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        while self.typedef_tokens:
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            tok = self.typedef_tokens.pop(0)
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            if tok.kind == "IDENT" and OBSOLETE_TYPE_RE_.match(tok.text):
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                self.reporter.error(tok, "use of {!r}")
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    def _finish(self):
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        if not self.typedef_tokens: return
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        if self.typedef_tokens[-1].kind == "IDENT":
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            m = OBSOLETE_TYPE_RE_.match(self.typedef_tokens[-1].text)
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            if m:
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                if self._permissible_public_definition(m):
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                    self.typedef_tokens.clear()
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        self._reset()
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    def _permissible_public_definition(self, m):
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        if m.group(1) == "__": return False
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        name = m.group(2)
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        toks = self.typedef_tokens
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        ntok = len(toks)
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        if ntok == 3 and toks[1].kind == "IDENT":
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            defn = toks[1].text
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            n = OBSOLETE_TYPE_RE_.match(defn)
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            if n and n.group(1) == "__" and n.group(2) == name:
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                return True
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            if (name[:5] == "u_int" and name[-2:] == "_t"
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                and defn[:6] == "__uint" and defn[-2:] == "_t"
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                and name[5:-2] == defn[6:-2]):
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                return True
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            return False
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        if (name == "ulong" and ntok == 5
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            and toks[1].kind == "IDENT" and toks[1].text == "unsigned"
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            and toks[2].kind == "IDENT" and toks[2].text == "long"
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            and toks[3].kind == "IDENT" and toks[3].text == "int"):
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            return True
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        if (name == "ushort" and ntok == 5
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            and toks[1].kind == "IDENT" and toks[1].text == "unsigned"
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            and toks[2].kind == "IDENT" and toks[2].text == "short"
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            and toks[3].kind == "IDENT" and toks[3].text == "int"):
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            return True
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        if (name == "uint" and ntok == 4
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            and toks[1].kind == "IDENT" and toks[1].text == "unsigned"
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            and toks[2].kind == "IDENT" and toks[2].text == "int"):
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            return True
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        return False
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def ObsoleteTypedefChecker(reporter, fname):
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    """Factory: produce an instance of the appropriate
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       obsolete-typedef checker for FNAME."""
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    # The obsolete rpc/ and rpcsvc/ headers are allowed to use the
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    # obsolete types, because it would be more trouble than it's
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    # worth to remove them from headers that we intend to stop
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    # installing eventually anyway.
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    if (fname.startswith("rpc/")
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        or fname.startswith("rpcsvc/")
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        or "/rpc/" in fname
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        or "/rpcsvc/" in fname):
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        return NoCheck(reporter)
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    # bits/types.h is allowed to define the __-versions of the
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    # obsolete types.
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    if (fname == "bits/types.h"
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        or fname.endswith("/bits/types.h")):
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        return ObsoletePrivateDefinitionsAllowed(reporter)
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    # sys/types.h is allowed to use the __-versions of the
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    # obsolete types, but only to define the unprefixed versions.
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    if (fname == "sys/types.h"
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        or fname.endswith("/sys/types.h")):
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        return ObsoletePublicDefinitionsAllowed(reporter)
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    return ObsoleteNotAllowed(reporter)
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#
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# Master control
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#
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class HeaderChecker:
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    """Perform all of the checks on each header.  This is also the
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       "reporter" object expected by tokenize_c and ConstructChecker.
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    """
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    def __init__(self):
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        self.fname = None
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        self.status = 0
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    def error(self, tok, message):
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        self.status = 1
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        if '{!r}' in message:
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            message = message.format(tok.text)
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        sys.stderr.write("{}:{}:{}: error: {}\n".format(
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            self.fname, tok.line, tok.column, message))
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    def check(self, fname):
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        self.fname = fname
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        try:
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            with open(fname, "rt", encoding="utf-8") as fp:
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                contents = fp.read()
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        except OSError as e:
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            sys.stderr.write("{}: {}\n".format(fname, e.strerror))
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            self.status = 1
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            return
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        typedef_checker = ObsoleteTypedefChecker(self, self.fname)
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        for tok in glibcpp.tokenize_c(contents, self):
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            typedef_checker.examine(tok)
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def main():
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    ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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    ap.add_argument("headers", metavar="header", nargs="+",
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                    help="one or more headers to scan for obsolete constructs")
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    args = ap.parse_args()
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    checker = HeaderChecker()
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    for fname in args.headers:
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        # Headers whose installed name begins with "finclude/" contain
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        # Fortran, not C, and this program should completely ignore them.
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        if not (fname.startswith("finclude/") or "/finclude/" in fname):
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            checker.check(fname)
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    sys.exit(checker.status)
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main()
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