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https://sourceware.org/git/glibc.git
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385 lines
12 KiB
Python
385 lines
12 KiB
Python
# Common functions and variables for testing the Python pretty printers.
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2016-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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#
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# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# Lesser General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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# <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""These tests require PExpect 4.0 or newer.
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Exported constants:
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PASS, FAIL, UNSUPPORTED (int): Test exit codes, as per evaluate-test.sh.
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"""
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import os
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import re
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from test_printers_exceptions import *
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PASS = 0
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FAIL = 1
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UNSUPPORTED = 77
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gdb_bin = 'gdb'
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gdb_options = '-q -nx'
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gdb_invocation = '{0} {1}'.format(gdb_bin, gdb_options)
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pexpect_min_version = 4
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gdb_min_version = (7, 8)
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encoding = 'utf-8'
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try:
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import pexpect
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except ImportError:
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print('PExpect 4.0 or newer must be installed to test the pretty printers.')
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exit(UNSUPPORTED)
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pexpect_version = pexpect.__version__.split('.')[0]
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if int(pexpect_version) < pexpect_min_version:
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print('PExpect 4.0 or newer must be installed to test the pretty printers.')
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exit(UNSUPPORTED)
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if not pexpect.which(gdb_bin):
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print('gdb 7.8 or newer must be installed to test the pretty printers.')
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exit(UNSUPPORTED)
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timeout = 5
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TIMEOUTFACTOR = os.environ.get('TIMEOUTFACTOR')
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if TIMEOUTFACTOR:
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timeout = int(TIMEOUTFACTOR)
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# Otherwise GDB is run in interactive mode and readline may send escape
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# sequences confusing output for pexpect.
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os.environ["TERM"]="dumb"
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try:
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# Check the gdb version.
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version_cmd = '{0} --version'.format(gdb_invocation, timeout=timeout)
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gdb_version_out = pexpect.run(version_cmd, encoding=encoding)
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# The gdb version string is "GNU gdb <PKGVERSION><version>", where
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# PKGVERSION can be any text. We assume that there'll always be a space
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# between PKGVERSION and the version number for the sake of the regexp.
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version_match = re.search(r'GNU gdb .* ([1-9][0-9]*)\.([0-9]+)',
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gdb_version_out)
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if not version_match:
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print('The gdb version string (gdb -v) is incorrectly formatted.')
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exit(UNSUPPORTED)
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gdb_version = (int(version_match.group(1)), int(version_match.group(2)))
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if gdb_version < gdb_min_version:
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print('gdb 7.8 or newer must be installed to test the pretty printers.')
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exit(UNSUPPORTED)
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# Check if gdb supports Python.
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gdb_python_cmd = '{0} -ex "python import os" -batch'.format(gdb_invocation,
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timeout=timeout)
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gdb_python_error = pexpect.run(gdb_python_cmd, encoding=encoding)
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if gdb_python_error:
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print('gdb must have python support to test the pretty printers.')
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print('gdb output: {!r}'.format(gdb_python_error))
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exit(UNSUPPORTED)
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# If everything's ok, spawn the gdb process we'll use for testing.
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gdb = pexpect.spawn(gdb_invocation, echo=False, timeout=timeout,
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encoding=encoding)
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gdb_prompt = u'\(gdb\)'
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gdb.expect(gdb_prompt)
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except pexpect.ExceptionPexpect as exception:
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print('Error: {0}'.format(exception))
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exit(FAIL)
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def test(command, pattern=None):
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"""Sends 'command' to gdb and expects the given 'pattern'.
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If 'pattern' is None, simply consumes everything up to and including
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the gdb prompt.
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Args:
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command (string): The command we'll send to gdb.
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pattern (raw string): A pattern the gdb output should match.
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Returns:
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string: The string that matched 'pattern', or an empty string if
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'pattern' was None.
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"""
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match = ''
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gdb.sendline(command)
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if pattern:
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# PExpect does a non-greedy match for '+' and '*'. Since it can't look
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# ahead on the gdb output stream, if 'pattern' ends with a '+' or a '*'
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# we may end up matching only part of the required output.
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# To avoid this, we'll consume 'pattern' and anything that follows it
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# up to and including the gdb prompt, then extract 'pattern' later.
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index = gdb.expect([u'{0}.+{1}'.format(pattern, gdb_prompt),
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pexpect.TIMEOUT])
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if index == 0:
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# gdb.after now contains the whole match. Extract the text that
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# matches 'pattern'.
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match = re.match(pattern, gdb.after, re.DOTALL).group()
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elif index == 1:
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# We got a timeout exception. Print information on what caused it
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# and bail out.
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error = ('Response does not match the expected pattern.\n'
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'Command: {0}\n'
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'Expected pattern: {1}\n'
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'Response: {2}'.format(command, pattern, gdb.before))
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raise pexpect.TIMEOUT(error)
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else:
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# Consume just the the gdb prompt.
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gdb.expect(gdb_prompt)
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return match
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def init_test(test_bin, printer_files, printer_names):
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"""Loads the test binary file and the required pretty printers to gdb.
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Args:
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test_bin (string): The name of the test binary file.
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pretty_printers (list of strings): A list with the names of the pretty
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printer files.
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"""
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# Disable debuginfod to avoid GDB messages like:
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#
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# This GDB supports auto-downloading debuginfo from the following URLs:
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# https://debuginfod.fedoraproject.org/
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# Enable debuginfod for this session? (y or [n])
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#
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try:
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test('set debuginfod enabled off')
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except Exception:
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pass
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# Load all the pretty printer files. We're assuming these are safe.
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for printer_file in printer_files:
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test('source {0}'.format(printer_file))
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# Disable all the pretty printers.
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test('disable pretty-printer', r'0 of [0-9]+ printers enabled')
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# Enable only the required printers.
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for printer in printer_names:
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test('enable pretty-printer {0}'.format(printer),
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r'[1-9][0-9]* of [1-9]+ printers enabled')
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# Finally, load the test binary.
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test('file {0}'.format(test_bin))
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# Disable lock elision.
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test('set environment GLIBC_TUNABLES glibc.elision.enable=0')
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def go_to_main():
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"""Executes a gdb 'start' command, which takes us to main."""
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test('start', r'main')
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def get_line_number(file_name, string):
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"""Returns the number of the line in which 'string' appears within a file.
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Args:
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file_name (string): The name of the file we'll search through.
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string (string): The string we'll look for.
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Returns:
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int: The number of the line in which 'string' appears, starting from 1.
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"""
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number = -1
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with open(file_name) as src_file:
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for i, line in enumerate(src_file):
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if string in line:
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number = i + 1
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break
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if number == -1:
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raise NoLineError(file_name, string)
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return number
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def break_at(file_name, string, temporary=True, thread=None):
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"""Places a breakpoint on the first line in 'file_name' containing 'string'.
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'string' is usually a comment like "Stop here". Notice this may fail unless
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the comment is placed inline next to actual code, e.g.:
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...
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/* Stop here */
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...
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may fail, while:
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...
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some_func(); /* Stop here */
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...
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will succeed.
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If 'thread' isn't None, the breakpoint will be set for all the threads.
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Otherwise, it'll be set only for 'thread'.
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Args:
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file_name (string): The name of the file we'll place the breakpoint in.
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string (string): A string we'll look for inside the file.
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We'll place a breakpoint on the line which contains it.
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temporary (bool): Whether the breakpoint should be automatically deleted
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after we reach it.
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thread (int): The number of the thread we'll place the breakpoint for,
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as seen by gdb. If specified, it should be greater than zero.
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"""
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if not thread:
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thread_str = ''
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else:
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thread_str = 'thread {0}'.format(thread)
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if temporary:
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command = 'tbreak'
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break_type = 'Temporary breakpoint'
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else:
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command = 'break'
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break_type = 'Breakpoint'
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line_number = str(get_line_number(file_name, string))
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test('{0} {1}:{2} {3}'.format(command, file_name, line_number, thread_str),
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r'{0} [0-9]+ at 0x[a-f0-9]+: file {1}, line {2}\.'.format(break_type,
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file_name,
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line_number))
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def continue_cmd(thread=None):
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"""Executes a gdb 'continue' command.
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If 'thread' isn't None, the command will be applied to all the threads.
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Otherwise, it'll be applied only to 'thread'.
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Args:
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thread (int): The number of the thread we'll apply the command to,
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as seen by gdb. If specified, it should be greater than zero.
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"""
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if not thread:
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command = 'continue'
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else:
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command = 'thread apply {0} continue'.format(thread)
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test(command)
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def next_cmd(count=1, thread=None):
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"""Executes a gdb 'next' command.
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If 'thread' isn't None, the command will be applied to all the threads.
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Otherwise, it'll be applied only to 'thread'.
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Args:
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count (int): The 'count' argument of the 'next' command.
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thread (int): The number of the thread we'll apply the command to,
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as seen by gdb. If specified, it should be greater than zero.
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"""
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if not thread:
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command = 'next'
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else:
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command = 'thread apply {0} next'
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test('{0} {1}'.format(command, count))
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def select_thread(thread):
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"""Selects the thread indicated by 'thread'.
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Args:
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thread (int): The number of the thread we'll switch to, as seen by gdb.
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This should be greater than zero.
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"""
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if thread > 0:
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test('thread {0}'.format(thread))
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def get_current_thread_lwpid():
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"""Gets the current thread's Lightweight Process ID.
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Returns:
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string: The current thread's LWP ID.
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"""
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# It's easier to get the LWP ID through the Python API than the gdb CLI.
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command = 'python print(gdb.selected_thread().ptid[1])'
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return test(command, r'[0-9]+')
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def set_scheduler_locking(mode):
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"""Executes the gdb 'set scheduler-locking' command.
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Args:
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mode (bool): Whether the scheduler locking mode should be 'on'.
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"""
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modes = {
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True: 'on',
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False: 'off'
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}
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test('set scheduler-locking {0}'.format(modes[mode]))
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def test_printer(var, to_string, children=None, is_ptr=True):
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""" Tests the output of a pretty printer.
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For a variable called 'var', this tests whether its associated printer
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outputs the expected 'to_string' and children (if any).
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Args:
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var (string): The name of the variable we'll print.
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to_string (raw string): The expected output of the printer's 'to_string'
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method.
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children (map {raw string->raw string}): A map with the expected output
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of the printer's children' method.
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is_ptr (bool): Whether 'var' is a pointer, and thus should be
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dereferenced.
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"""
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if is_ptr:
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var = '*{0}'.format(var)
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test('print {0}'.format(var), to_string)
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if children:
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for name, value in children.items():
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# Children are shown as 'name = value'.
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test('print {0}'.format(var), r'{0} = {1}'.format(name, value))
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def check_debug_symbol(symbol):
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""" Tests whether a given debugging symbol exists.
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If the symbol doesn't exist, raises a DebugError.
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Args:
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symbol (string): The symbol we're going to check for.
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"""
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try:
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test('ptype {0}'.format(symbol), r'type = {0}'.format(symbol))
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except pexpect.TIMEOUT:
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# The symbol doesn't exist.
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raise DebugError(symbol)
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