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	The 7bb8045ec0 path made the '%n' fortify check ignore EMFILE errors
while trying to open /proc/self/maps, and this added a security
issue where EMFILE can be attacker-controlled thus making it
ineffective for some cases.
The EMFILE failure is reinstated but with a different error
message.  Also, to improve the false positive of the hardening for
the cases where no new files can be opened, the
_dl_readonly_area now uses  _dl_find_object to check if the
memory area is within a writable ELF segment.  The procfs method is
still used as fallback.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Arjun Shankar <arjun@redhat.com>
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			100 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			100 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/* Copyright (C) 2004-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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   Lesser General Public License for more details.
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   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdio_ext.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "libio/libioP.h"
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enum readonly_error_type
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__readonly_area_fallback (const void *ptr, size_t size)
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{
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  const void *ptr_end = ptr + size;
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  FILE *fp = fopen ("/proc/self/maps", "rce");
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  if (fp == NULL)
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    {
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      /* It is the system administrator's choice to not have /proc
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	 available to this process (e.g., because it runs in a chroot
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	 environment.  Don't fail in this case.  */
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      if (errno == ENOENT
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	  /* The kernel has a bug in that a process is denied access
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	     to the /proc filesystem if it is set[ug]id.  There has
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	     been no willingness to change this in the kernel so
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	     far.  */
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	  || errno == EACCES)
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	return readonly_procfs_inaccessible;
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      /* Process has reached the maximum number of open files or another
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	 unusual error.  */
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      return readonly_procfs_open_fail;
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    }
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  /* We need no locking.  */
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  __fsetlocking (fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER);
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  char *line = NULL;
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  size_t linelen = 0;
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  while (! __feof_unlocked (fp))
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    {
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      if (__getdelim (&line, &linelen, '\n', fp) <= 0)
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	break;
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      char *p;
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      uintptr_t from = strtoul (line, &p, 16);
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      if (p == line || *p++ != '-')
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	break;
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      char *q;
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      uintptr_t to = strtoul (p, &q, 16);
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      if (q == p || *q++ != ' ')
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	break;
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      if (from < (uintptr_t) ptr_end && to > (uintptr_t) ptr)
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	{
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	  /* Found an entry that at least partially covers the area.  */
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	  if (*q++ != 'r' || *q++ != '-')
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	    break;
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	  if (from <= (uintptr_t) ptr && to >= (uintptr_t) ptr_end)
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	    {
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	      size = 0;
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	      break;
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	    }
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	  else if (from <= (uintptr_t) ptr)
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	    size -= to - (uintptr_t) ptr;
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	  else if (to >= (uintptr_t) ptr_end)
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	    size -= (uintptr_t) ptr_end - from;
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	  else
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	    size -= to - from;
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	  if (!size)
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	    break;
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	}
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    }
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  fclose (fp);
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  free (line);
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  return size == 0 ? readonly_noerror : readonly_area_writable;
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}
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