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			253 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			253 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
#!/usr/bin/python3
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# Helpers for glibc system call list processing.
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# Copyright (C) 2018-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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#
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# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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# Lesser General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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import os
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import re
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if __name__ != '__main__':
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    # When called as a main program, this is not needed.
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    import glibcextract
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def extract_system_call_name(macro):
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    """Convert the macro name (with __NR_) to a system call name."""
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    prefix = '__NR_'
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    if macro.startswith(prefix):
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        return macro[len(prefix):]
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    else:
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        raise ValueError('invalid system call name: {!r}'.format(macro))
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# Matches macros for system call names.
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RE_SYSCALL = re.compile('__NR_.*')
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# Some __NR_ constants are not real
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RE_PSEUDO_SYSCALL = re.compile(r"""__NR_(
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    # Reserved system call.
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    (unused|reserved)[0-9]+
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    # Pseudo-system call which describes a range.
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    |(syscalls|arch_specific_syscall|(OABI_)?SYSCALL_BASE|SYSCALL_MASK)
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    |(|64_|[NO]32_)Linux(_syscalls)?
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   )""", re.X)
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def kernel_constants(cc):
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    """Return a dictionary with the kernel-defined system call numbers.
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    This comes from <asm/unistd.h>.
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    """
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    return {extract_system_call_name(name) : int(value)
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            for name, value in glibcextract.compute_macro_consts(
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                    '#include <asm/unistd.h>\n'
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                    # Regularize the kernel definitions if necessary.
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                    '#include <fixup-asm-unistd.h>',
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                    cc, macro_re=RE_SYSCALL, exclude_re=RE_PSEUDO_SYSCALL)
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            .items()}
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class SyscallNamesList:
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    """The list of known system call names.
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    glibc keeps a list of system call names.  The <sys/syscall.h>
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    header needs to provide a SYS_ name for each __NR_ macro,
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    and the generated <bits/syscall.h> header uses an
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    architecture-independent list, so that there is a chance that
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    system calls arriving late on certain architectures will automatically
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    get the expected SYS_ macro.
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    syscalls: list of strings with system call names
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    kernel_version: tuple of integers; the kernel version given in the file
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    """
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    def __init__(self, lines):
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        self.syscalls = []
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        old_name = None
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        self.kernel_version = None
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        self.__lines = tuple(lines)
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        for line in self.__lines:
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            line = line.strip()
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            if (not line) or line[0] == '#':
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                continue
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            comps = line.split()
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            if len(comps) == 1:
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                self.syscalls.append(comps[0])
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                if old_name is not None:
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                    if comps[0] < old_name:
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                        raise ValueError(
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                            'name list is not sorted: {!r} < {!r}'.format(
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                                comps[0], old_name))
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                old_name = comps[0]
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                continue
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            if len(comps) == 2 and comps[0] == "kernel":
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                if self.kernel_version is not None:
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                    raise ValueError(
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                        "multiple kernel versions: {!r} and !{r}".format(
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                            kernel_version, comps[1]))
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                self.kernel_version = tuple(map(int, comps[1].split(".")))
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                continue
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            raise ValueError("invalid line: !r".format(line))
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        if self.kernel_version is None:
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            raise ValueError("missing kernel version")
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    def merge(self, names):
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        """Merge sequence NAMES and return the lines of the new file."""
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        names = list(set(names) - set(self.syscalls))
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        names.sort()
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        names.reverse()
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        result = []
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        def emit_name():
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            result.append(names[-1] + "\n")
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            del names[-1]
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        for line in self.__lines:
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            comps = line.strip().split()
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            if len(comps) == 1 and not comps[0].startswith("#"):
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                # File has a system call at this position.  Insert all
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                # the names that come before the name in the file
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                # lexicographically.
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                while names and names[-1] < comps[0]:
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                    emit_name()
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            result.append(line)
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        while names:
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            emit_name()
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        return result
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def load_arch_syscall_header(path):
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    """"Load the system call header form the file PATH.
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    The file must consist of lines of this form:
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    #define __NR_exit 1
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    The file is parsed verbatim, without running it through a C
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    preprocessor or parser.  The intent is that the file can be
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    readily processed by tools.
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    """
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    with open(path) as inp:
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        result = {}
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        old_name = None
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        for line in inp:
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            line = line.strip()
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            # Ignore the initial comment line.
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            if line.startswith("/*") and line.endswith("*/"):
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                continue
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            define, name, number = line.split(' ', 2)
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            if define != '#define':
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                raise ValueError("invalid syscall header line: {!r}".format(
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                    line))
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            result[extract_system_call_name(name)] = int(number)
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            # Check list order.
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            if old_name is not None:
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                if name < old_name:
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                    raise ValueError(
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                        'system call list is not sorted: {!r} < {!r}'.format(
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                            name, old_name))
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            old_name = name
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        return result
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def linux_kernel_version(cc):
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    """Return the (major, minor) version of the Linux kernel headers."""
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    sym_data = ['#include <linux/version.h>', 'START',
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                ('LINUX_VERSION_CODE', 'LINUX_VERSION_CODE')]
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    val = glibcextract.compute_c_consts(sym_data, cc)['LINUX_VERSION_CODE']
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    val = int(val)
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    return ((val & 0xff0000) >> 16, (val & 0xff00) >> 8)
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class ArchSyscall:
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    """Canonical name and location of a syscall header."""
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    def __init__(self, name, path):
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        self.name = name
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        self.path = path
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    def __repr__(self):
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        return 'ArchSyscall(name={!r}, patch={!r})'.format(
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            self.name, self.path)
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def list_arch_syscall_headers(topdir):
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    """A generator which returns all the ArchSyscall objects in a tree."""
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    sysdeps = os.path.join(topdir, 'sysdeps', 'unix', 'sysv', 'linux')
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    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(sysdeps):
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        if root != sysdeps:
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            for filename in files:
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                if filename == 'arch-syscall.h':
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                    yield ArchSyscall(
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                        name=os.path.relpath(root, sysdeps),
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                        path=os.path.join(root, filename))
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def __main():
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    """Entry point when called as the main program."""
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    import argparse
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    import sys
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    # Top-level directory of the source tree.
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    topdir = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(
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        os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), *('..',) * 4))
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    def get_parser():
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        parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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        subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest='command', required=True)
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        subparsers.add_parser('list-headers',
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            help='Print the absolute paths of all arch-syscall.h header files')
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        subparser = subparsers.add_parser('query-syscall',
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            help='Summarize the implementation status of system calls')
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        subparser.add_argument('syscalls', help='Which syscalls to check',
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                               nargs='+')
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        return parser
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    parser = get_parser()
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    args = parser.parse_args()
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    if args.command == 'list-headers':
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        for header in sorted([syscall.path for syscall
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                              in list_arch_syscall_headers(topdir)]):
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            print(header)
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    elif args.command == 'query-syscall':
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        # List of system call tables.
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        tables = sorted(list_arch_syscall_headers(topdir),
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                          key=lambda syscall: syscall.name)
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        for table in tables:
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            table.numbers = load_arch_syscall_header(table.path)
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        for nr in args.syscalls:
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            defined = [table.name for table in tables
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                           if nr in table.numbers]
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            undefined = [table.name for table in tables
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                             if nr not in table.numbers]
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            if not defined:
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                print('{}: not defined on any architecture'.format(nr))
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            elif not undefined:
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                print('{}: defined on all architectures'.format(nr))
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            else:
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                print('{}:'.format(nr))
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                print('  defined: {}'.format(' '.join(defined)))
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                print('  undefined: {}'.format(' '.join(undefined)))
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    else:
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        # Unrecognized command.
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        usage(1)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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    __main()
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