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glibc/sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/w_ilogbf-impl.h
Adhemerval Zanella 39775f00b1 math: Optimize float ilogb/llogb
It removes the wrapper by moving the error/EDOM handling to an
out-of-line implementation (__math_invalidf_i/__math_invalidf_li).
Also, __glibc_unlikely is used on errors case since it helps
code generation on recent gcc.

The code now builds to with gcc-14 on aarch64:

0000000000000000 <__ilogbf>:
   0:   1e260000        fmov    w0, s0
   4:   d3577801        ubfx    x1, x0, #23, #8
   8:   340000e1        cbz     w1, 24 <__ilogbf+0x24>
   c:   5101fc20        sub     w0, w1, #0x7f
  10:   7103fc3f        cmp     w1, #0xff
  14:   54000040        b.eq    1c <__ilogbf+0x1c>  // b.none
  18:   d65f03c0        ret
  1c:   12b00000        mov     w0, #0x7fffffff                 // #2147483647
  20:   14000000        b       0 <__math_invalidf_i>
  24:   53175800        lsl     w0, w0, #9
  28:   340000a0        cbz     w0, 3c <__ilogbf+0x3c>
  2c:   5ac01000        clz     w0, w0
  30:   12800fc1        mov     w1, #0xffffff81                 // #-127
  34:   4b000020        sub     w0, w1, w0
  38:   d65f03c0        ret
  3c:   320107e0        mov     w0, #0x80000001                 // #-2147483647
  40:   14000000        b       0 <__math_invalidf_i>

Some ABI requires additional adjustments:

  * i386 and m68k requires to use the template version, since
    both provide __ieee754_ilogb implementatations.

  * loongarch uses a custom implementation as well.

  * powerpc64le also has a custom implementation for POWER9, which
    is also used for float and float128 version.  The generic
    e_ilogb.c implementation is moved on powerpc to keep the
    current code as-is.

Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu and x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra  <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
2025-06-02 13:32:19 -03:00

39 lines
1.4 KiB
C

/* Get integer exponent of a floating-point value.
Copyright (C) 1999-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
static inline RET_TYPE
IMPL_NAME (float x)
{
uint32_t ux = asuint (x);
int ex = (ux & ~SIGN_MASK) >> MANTISSA_WIDTH;
if (__glibc_unlikely (ex == 0))
{
/* Zero or subnormal.
Clear sign and exponent. */
ux <<= 1 + EXPONENT_WIDTH;
if (ux == 0)
return RET_INVALID (RET_LOGB0);
/* subnormal */
return (RET_TYPE)-127 - stdc_leading_zeros (ux);
}
if (__glibc_unlikely (ex == EXPONENT_MASK >> MANTISSA_WIDTH))
/* NaN or Inf */
return RET_INVALID (ux << (1 + EXPONENT_WIDTH) ? RET_LOGBNAN : RET_LOGMAX);
return ex - 127;
}