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glibc/sysdeps/generic/_itoa.h
Adhemerval Zanella 9b646f5dc9 elf: Canonicalize $ORIGIN in an explicit ld.so invocation [BZ 25263]
When an executable is invoked directly, we calculate $ORIGIN by calling
readlink on /proc/self/exe, which the Linux kernel resolves to the
target of any symlinks.  However, if an executable is run through ld.so,
we cannot use /proc/self/exe and instead use the path given as an
argument.  This leads to a different calculation of $ORIGIN, which is
most notable in that it causes ldd to behave differently (e.g., by not
finding a library) from directly running the program.

To make the behavior consistent, take advantage of the fact that the
kernel also resolves /proc/self/fd/ symlinks to the target of any
symlinks in the same manner, so once we have opened the main executable
in order to load it, replace the user-provided path with the result of
calling readlink("/proc/self/fd/N").

(On non-Linux platforms this resolution does not happen and so no
behavior change is needed.)

The __fd_to_filename requires _fitoa_word and _itoa_word, which for
32-bits pulls a lot of definitions from _itoa.c (due _ITOA_NEEDED
being defined).  To simplify the build move the required function
to a new file, _fitoa_word.c.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

Co-authored-by: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com>
Reviewed-by: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com>
Tested-by: Geoffrey Thomas <geofft@ldpreload.com>
2025-03-13 16:50:16 -03:00

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2.7 KiB
C

/* Internal function for converting integers to ASCII.
Copyright (C) 1994-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _ITOA_H
#define _ITOA_H
#include <limits.h>
/* When long long is different from long, by default, _itoa_word is
provided to convert long to ASCII and _itoa is provided to convert
long long. A sysdeps _itoa.h can define _ITOA_NEEDED to 0 and define
_ITOA_WORD_TYPE to unsigned long long int to override it so that
_itoa_word is changed to convert long long to ASCII and _itoa is
mapped to _itoa_word. */
#ifndef _ITOA_NEEDED
# define _ITOA_NEEDED (LONG_MAX != LLONG_MAX)
#endif
#ifndef _ITOA_WORD_TYPE
# define _ITOA_WORD_TYPE unsigned long int
#endif
/* Convert VALUE into ASCII in base BASE (2..36).
Write backwards starting the character just before BUFLIM.
Return the address of the first (left-to-right) character in the number.
Use upper case letters iff UPPER_CASE is nonzero. */
extern char *_itoa (unsigned long long int value, char *buflim,
unsigned int base, int upper_case) attribute_hidden;
extern const char _itoa_upper_digits[];
extern const char _itoa_lower_digits[];
#if IS_IN (libc) || IS_IN (rtld)
hidden_proto (_itoa_upper_digits)
hidden_proto (_itoa_lower_digits)
#endif
extern char *_itoa_word (_ITOA_WORD_TYPE value, char *buflim,
unsigned int base,
int upper_case) attribute_hidden;
/* Similar to the _itoa functions, but output starts at buf and pointer
after the last written character is returned. */
extern char *_fitoa_word (_ITOA_WORD_TYPE value, char *buf,
unsigned int base,
int upper_case) attribute_hidden;
extern char *_fitoa (unsigned long long value, char *buf, unsigned int base,
int upper_case) attribute_hidden;
#if !_ITOA_NEEDED
/* No need for special long long versions. */
# define _itoa(value, buf, base, upper_case) \
_itoa_word (value, buf, base, upper_case)
# define _fitoa(value, buf, base, upper_case) \
_fitoa_word (value, buf, base, upper_case)
#endif
#endif /* itoa.h */