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Commit Graph

1262 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Weimer
7e21a65c58 misc: Enable internal use of memory protection keys
This adds the necessary hidden prototypes.
2024-09-24 13:23:10 +02:00
Florian Weimer
21571ca0d7 Linux: Add the sched_setattr and sched_getattr functions
And struct sched_attr.

In sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/sched.h, the hack that defines
sched_param around the inclusion of <linux/sched/types.h> is quite
ugly, but the definition of struct sched_param has already been
dropped by the kernel, so there is nothing else we can do and maintain
compatibility of <sched.h> with a wide range of kernel header
versions.  (An alternative would involve introducing a separate header
for this functionality, but this seems unnecessary.)

The existing sched_* functions that change scheduler parameters
are already incompatible with PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT mutexes, so
there is no harm in adding more functionality in this area.

The documentation mostly defers to the Linux manual pages.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2024-09-11 10:05:08 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
89b53077d2 nptl: Fix Race conditions in pthread cancellation [BZ#12683]
The current racy approach is to enable asynchronous cancellation
before making the syscall and restore the previous cancellation
type once the syscall returns, and check if cancellation has happen
during the cancellation entrypoint.

As described in BZ#12683, this approach shows 2 problems:

  1. Cancellation can act after the syscall has returned from the
     kernel, but before userspace saves the return value.  It might
     result in a resource leak if the syscall allocated a resource or a
     side effect (partial read/write), and there is no way to program
     handle it with cancellation handlers.

  2. If a signal is handled while the thread is blocked at a cancellable
     syscall, the entire signal handler runs with asynchronous
     cancellation enabled.  This can lead to issues if the signal
     handler call functions which are async-signal-safe but not
     async-cancel-safe.

For the cancellation to work correctly, there are 5 points at which the
cancellation signal could arrive:

	[ ... )[ ... )[ syscall ]( ...
	   1      2        3    4   5

  1. Before initial testcancel, e.g. [*... testcancel)
  2. Between testcancel and syscall start, e.g. [testcancel...syscall start)
  3. While syscall is blocked and no side effects have yet taken
     place, e.g. [ syscall ]
  4. Same as 3 but with side-effects having occurred (e.g. a partial
     read or write).
  5. After syscall end e.g. (syscall end...*]

And libc wants to act on cancellation in cases 1, 2, and 3 but not
in cases 4 or 5.  For the 4 and 5 cases, the cancellation will eventually
happen in the next cancellable entrypoint without any further external
event.

The proposed solution for each case is:

  1. Do a conditional branch based on whether the thread has received
     a cancellation request;

  2. It can be caught by the signal handler determining that the saved
     program counter (from the ucontext_t) is in some address range
     beginning just before the "testcancel" and ending with the
     syscall instruction.

  3. SIGCANCEL can be caught by the signal handler and determine that
     the saved program counter (from the ucontext_t) is in the address
     range beginning just before "testcancel" and ending with the first
     uninterruptable (via a signal) syscall instruction that enters the
      kernel.

  4. In this case, except for certain syscalls that ALWAYS fail with
     EINTR even for non-interrupting signals, the kernel will reset
     the program counter to point at the syscall instruction during
     signal handling, so that the syscall is restarted when the signal
     handler returns.  So, from the signal handler's standpoint, this
     looks the same as case 2, and thus it's taken care of.

  5. For syscalls with side-effects, the kernel cannot restart the
     syscall; when it's interrupted by a signal, the kernel must cause
     the syscall to return with whatever partial result is obtained
     (e.g. partial read or write).

  6. The saved program counter points just after the syscall
     instruction, so the signal handler won't act on cancellation.
     This is similar to 4. since the program counter is past the syscall
     instruction.

So The proposed fixes are:

  1. Remove the enable_asynccancel/disable_asynccancel function usage in
     cancellable syscall definition and instead make them call a common
     symbol that will check if cancellation is enabled (__syscall_cancel
     at nptl/cancellation.c), call the arch-specific cancellable
     entry-point (__syscall_cancel_arch), and cancel the thread when
     required.

  2. Provide an arch-specific generic system call wrapper function
     that contains global markers.  These markers will be used in
     SIGCANCEL signal handler to check if the interruption has been
     called in a valid syscall and if the syscalls has side-effects.

     A reference implementation sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/syscall_cancel.c
     is provided.  However, the markers may not be set on correct
     expected places depending on how INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS is
     implemented by the architecture.  It is expected that all
     architectures add an arch-specific implementation.

  3. Rewrite SIGCANCEL asynchronous handler to check for both canceling
     type and if current IP from signal handler falls between the global
     markers and act accordingly.

  4. Adjust libc code to replace LIBC_CANCEL_ASYNC/LIBC_CANCEL_RESET to
     use the appropriate cancelable syscalls.

  5. Adjust 'lowlevellock-futex.h' arch-specific implementations to
     provide cancelable futex calls.

Some architectures require specific support on syscall handling:

  * On i386 the syscall cancel bridge needs to use the old int80
    instruction because the optimized vDSO symbol the resulting PC value
    for an interrupted syscall points to an address outside the expected
    markers in __syscall_cancel_arch.  It has been discussed in LKML [1]
    on how kernel could help userland to accomplish it, but afaik
    discussion has stalled.

    Also, sysenter should not be used directly by libc since its calling
    convention is set by the kernel depending of the underlying x86 chip
    (check kernel commit 30bfa7b3488bfb1bb75c9f50a5fcac1832970c60).

  * mips o32 is the only kABI that requires 7 argument syscall, and to
    avoid add a requirement on all architectures to support it, mips
    support is added with extra internal defines.

Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu, arm-linux-gnueabihf, powerpc-linux-gnu,
powerpc64-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and
x86_64-linux-gnu.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/3/8/1105
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2024-08-23 14:27:43 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
eb0776d4e1 Update syscall lists for Linux 6.10
Linux 6.10 changes for syscall are:

  * mseal for all architectures.
  * map_shadow_stack for x32.
  * Replace sync_file_range with sync_file_range2 for csky (which
    fixes a broken sync_file_range usage).

Update syscall-names.list and regenerate the arch-syscall.h headers
with build-many-glibcs.py update-syscalls.

Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2024-07-30 08:48:51 -03:00
Andreas K. Hüttel
98ffc1bfeb Convert to autoconf 2.72 (vanilla release, no distribution patches)
As discussed at the patch review meeting

Signed-off-by: Andreas K. Hüttel <dilfridge@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Chopin <simon.chopin@canonical.com>
2024-06-17 21:15:28 +02:00
Joseph Myers
7ec903e028 Implement C23 exp2m1, exp10m1
C23 adds various <math.h> function families originally defined in TS
18661-4.  Add the exp2m1 and exp10m1 functions (exp2(x)-1 and
exp10(x)-1, like expm1).

As with other such functions, these use type-generic templates that
could be replaced with faster and more accurate type-specific
implementations in future.  Test inputs are copied from those for
expm1, plus some additions close to the overflow threshold (copied
from exp2 and exp10) and also some near the underflow threshold.

exp2m1 has the unusual property of having an input (M_MAX_EXP) where
whether the function overflows (under IEEE semantics) depends on the
rounding mode.  Although these could reasonably be XFAILed in the
testsuite (as we do in some cases for arguments very close to a
function's overflow threshold when an error of a few ulps in the
implementation can result in the implementation not agreeing with an
ideal one on whether overflow takes place - the testsuite isn't smart
enough to handle this automatically), since these functions aren't
required to be correctly rounding, I made the implementation check for
and handle this case specially.

The Makefile ordering expected by lint-makefiles for the new functions
is a bit peculiar, but I implemented it in this patch so that the test
passes; I don't know why log2 also needed moving in one Makefile
variable setting when it didn't in my previous patches, but the
failure showed a different place was expected for that function as
well.

The powerpc64le IFUNC setup seems not to be as self-contained as one
might hope; it shouldn't be necessary to add IFUNCs for new functions
such as these simply to get them building, but without setting up
IFUNCs for the new functions, there were undefined references to
__GI___expm1f128 (that IFUNC machinery results in no such function
being defined, but doesn't stop include/math.h from doing the
redirection resulting in the exp2m1f128 and exp10m1f128
implementations expecting to call it).

Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
2024-06-17 16:31:49 +00:00
Joseph Myers
55eb99e9a9 Implement C23 log10p1
C23 adds various <math.h> function families originally defined in TS
18661-4.  Add the log10p1 functions (log10(1+x): like log1p, but for
base-10 logarithms).

This is directly analogous to the log2p1 implementation (except that
whereas log2p1 has a smaller underflow range than log1p, log10p1 has a
larger underflow range).  The test inputs are copied from those for
log1p and log2p1, plus a few more inputs in that wider underflow
range.

Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
2024-06-17 13:48:13 +00:00
Joseph Myers
bb014f50c4 Implement C23 logp1
C23 adds various <math.h> function families originally defined in TS
18661-4.  Add the logp1 functions (aliases for log1p functions - the
name is intended to be more consistent with the new log2p1 and
log10p1, where clearly it would have been very confusing to name those
functions log21p and log101p).  As aliases rather than new functions,
the content of this patch is somewhat different from those actually
adding new functions.

Tests are shared with log1p, so this patch *does* mechanically update
all affected libm-test-ulps files to expect the same errors for both
functions.

The vector versions of log1p on aarch64 and x86_64 are *not* updated
to have logp1 aliases (and thus there are no corresponding header,
tests, abilist or ulps changes for vector functions either).  It would
be reasonable for such vector aliases and corresponding changes to
other files to be made separately.  For now, the log1p tests instead
avoid testing logp1 in the vector case (a Makefile change is needed to
avoid problems with grep, used in generating the .c files for vector
function tests, matching more than one ALL_RM_TEST line in a file
testing multiple functions with the same inputs, when it assumes that
the .inc file only has a single such line).

Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
2024-06-17 13:47:09 +00:00
H.J. Lu
437c94e04b Remove the clone3 symbol from libc.a [BZ #31770]
clone3 isn't exported from glibc and is hidden in libc.so.  Fix BZ #31770
by removing clone3 alias.

Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2024-05-21 07:05:08 -07:00
Joseph Myers
79c52daf47 Implement C23 log2p1
C23 adds various <math.h> function families originally defined in TS
18661-4.  Add the log2p1 functions (log2(1+x): like log1p, but for
base-2 logarithms).

This illustrates the intended structure of implementations of all
these function families: define them initially with a type-generic
template implementation.  If someone wishes to add type-specific
implementations, it is likely such implementations can be both faster
and more accurate than the type-generic one and can then override it
for types for which they are implemented (adding benchmarks would be
desirable in such cases to demonstrate that a new implementation is
indeed faster).

The test inputs are copied from those for log1p.  Note that these
changes make gen-auto-libm-tests depend on MPFR 4.2 (or later).

The bulk of the changes are fairly generic for any such new function.
(sysdeps/powerpc/nofpu/Makefile only needs changing for those
type-generic templates that use fabs.)

Tested for x86_64 and x86, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
2024-05-20 13:41:39 +00:00
Florian Weimer
9abdae94c7 login: structs utmp, utmpx, lastlog _TIME_BITS independence (bug 30701)
These structs describe file formats under /var/log, and should not
depend on the definition of _TIME_BITS.  This is achieved by
defining __WORDSIZE_TIME64_COMPAT32 to 1 on 32-bit ports that
support 32-bit time_t values (where __time_t is 32 bits).

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2024-04-19 14:38:17 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
a4ed0471d7 Always define __USE_TIME_BITS64 when 64 bit time_t is used
It was raised on libc-help [1] that some Linux kernel interfaces expect
the libc to define __USE_TIME_BITS64 to indicate the time_t size for the
kABI.  Different than defined by the initial y2038 design document [2],
the __USE_TIME_BITS64 is only defined for ABIs that support more than
one time_t size (by defining the _TIME_BITS for each module).

The 64 bit time_t redirects are now enabled using a different internal
define (__USE_TIME64_REDIRECTS). There is no expected change in semantic
or code generation.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux-gnu, and
arm-linux-gnueabi

[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-help/2024-January/006557.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Y2038ProofnessDesign

Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
2024-04-02 15:28:36 -03:00
Manjunath Matti
3ab9b88e2a powerpc: Add HWCAP3/HWCAP4 data to TCB for Power Architecture.
This patch adds a new feature for powerpc.  In order to get faster
access to the HWCAP3/HWCAP4 masks, similar to HWCAP/HWCAP2 (i.e. for
implementing __builtin_cpu_supports() in GCC) without the overhead of
reading them from the auxiliary vector, we now reserve space for them
in the TCB.

This is an ABI change for GLIBC 2.39.

Suggested-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
2024-03-19 17:19:27 -05:00
Joseph Myers
3de2f8755c Update syscall lists for Linux 6.8
Linux 6.8 adds five new syscalls.  Update syscall-names.list and
regenerate the arch-syscall.h headers with build-many-glibcs.py
update-syscalls.

Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
2024-03-13 13:57:56 +00:00
Joseph Myers
df11c05be9 Update syscall lists for Linux 6.7
Linux 6.7 adds the futex_requeue, futex_wait and futex_wake syscalls,
and enables map_shadow_stack for architectures previously missing it.
Update syscall-names.list and regenerate the arch-syscall.h headers
with build-many-glibcs.py update-syscalls.

Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
2024-01-17 15:38:54 +00:00
Wilco Dijkstra
08ddd26814 math: remove exp10 wrappers
Remove the error handling wrapper from exp10.  This is very similar to
the changes done to exp and exp2, except that we also need to handle
pow10 and pow10l.

Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2024-01-12 16:02:12 +00:00
Joseph Myers
b34b46b880 Implement C23 <stdbit.h>
C23 adds a header <stdbit.h> with various functions and type-generic
macros for bit-manipulation of unsigned integers (plus macro defines
related to endianness).  Implement this header for glibc.

The functions have both inline definitions in the header (referenced
by macros defined in the header) and copies with external linkage in
the library (which are implemented in terms of those macros to avoid
duplication).  They are documented in the glibc manual.  Tests, as
well as verifying results for various inputs (of both the macros and
the out-of-line functions), verify the types of those results (which
showed up a bug in an earlier version with the type-generic macro
stdc_has_single_bit wrongly returning a promoted type), that the
macros can be used at top level in a source file (so don't use ({})),
that they evaluate their arguments exactly once, and that the macros
for the type-specific functions have the expected implicit conversions
to the relevant argument type.

Jakub previously referred to -Wconversion warnings in type-generic
macros, so I've included a test with -Wconversion (but the only
warnings I saw and fixed from that test were actually in inline
functions in the <stdbit.h> header - not anything coming from use of
the type-generic macros themselves).

This implementation of the type-generic macros does not handle
unsigned __int128, or unsigned _BitInt types with a width other than
that of a standard integer type (and C23 doesn't require the header to
handle such types either).  Support for those types, using the new
type-generic built-in functions Jakub's added for GCC 14, can
reasonably be added in a followup (along of course with associated
tests).

This implementation doesn't do anything special to handle C++, or have
any tests of functionality in C++ beyond the existing tests that all
headers can be compiled in C++ code; it's not clear exactly what form
this header should take in C++, but probably not one using macros.

DIS ballot comment AT-107 asks for the word "count" to be added to the
names of the stdc_leading_zeros, stdc_leading_ones,
stdc_trailing_zeros and stdc_trailing_ones functions and macros.  I
don't think it's likely to be accepted (accepting any technical
comments would mean having an FDIS ballot), but if it is accepted at
the WG14 meeting (22-26 January in Strasbourg, starting with DIS
ballot comment handling) then there would still be time to update
glibc for the renaming before the 2.39 release.

The new functions and header are placed in the stdlib/ directory in
glibc, rather than creating a new toplevel stdbit/ or putting them in
string/ alongside ffs.

Tested for x86_64 and x86.
2024-01-03 12:07:14 +00:00
Paul Eggert
dff8da6b3e Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2024-01-01 10:53:40 -08:00
Adhemerval Zanella
2a969b53c0 elf: Do not duplicate the GLIBC_TUNABLES string
The tunable parsing duplicates the tunable environment variable so it
null-terminates each one since it simplifies the later parsing. It has
the drawback of adding another point of failure (__minimal_malloc
failing), and the memory copy requires tuning the compiler to avoid mem
operations calls.

The parsing now tracks the tunable start and its size. The
dl-tunable-parse.h adds helper functions to help parsing, like a strcmp
that also checks for size and an iterator for suboptions that are
comma-separated (used on hwcap parsing by x86, powerpc, and s390x).

Since the environment variable is allocated on the stack by the kernel,
it is safe to keep the references to the suboptions for later parsing
of string tunables (as done by set_hwcaps by multiple architectures).

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, and
aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-12-19 13:25:45 -03:00
Manjunath Matti
93a739d4a1 powerpc: Add space for HWCAP3/HWCAP4 in the TCB for future Power.
This patch reserves space for HWCAP3/HWCAP4 in the TCB of powerpc.
These hardware capabilities bits will be used by future Power
architectures.

Versioned symbol '__parse_hwcap_3_4_and_convert_at_platform' advertises
the availability of the new HWCAP3/HWCAP4 data in the TCB.

This is an ABI change for GLIBC 2.39.

Suggested-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Bergner <bergner@linux.ibm.com>
2023-12-15 20:20:14 -06:00
Adhemerval Zanella
582383b37d Update syscall lists for Linux 6.6
Linux 6.6 has one new syscall for all architectures, fchmodat2, and
the map_shadow_stack on x86_64.
2023-11-03 10:01:46 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
e6e3c66688 crypt: Remove libcrypt support
All the crypt related functions, cryptographic algorithms, and
make requirements are removed,  with only the exception of md5
implementation which is moved to locale folder since it is
required by localedef for integrity protection (libc's
locale-reading code does not check these, but localedef does
generate them).

Besides thec code itself, both internal documentation and the
manual is also adjusted.  This allows to remove both --enable-crypt
and --enable-nss-crypt configure options.

Checked with a build for all affected ABIs.

Co-authored-by: Zack Weinberg <zack@owlfolio.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2023-10-30 13:03:59 -03:00
Joseph Myers
72511f539c Update syscall lists for Linux 6.5
Linux 6.5 has one new syscall, cachestat, and also enables the
cacheflush syscall for hppa.  Update syscall-names.list and regenerate
the arch-syscall.h headers with build-many-glibcs.py update-syscalls.

Tested with build-many-glibcs.py.
2023-09-12 14:08:53 +00:00
Aurelien Jarno
434bf72a94 io: Fix record locking contants for powerpc64 with __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
Commit 5f828ff824 ("io: Fix F_GETLK, F_SETLK, and F_SETLKW for
powerpc64") fixed an issue with the value of the lock constants on
powerpc64 when not using __USE_FILE_OFFSET64, but it ended-up also
changing the value when using __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 causing an API change.

Fix that by also checking that define, restoring the pre
4d0fe291ae commit values:

Default values:
- F_GETLK: 5
- F_SETLK: 6
- F_SETLKW: 7

With -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64:
- F_GETLK: 12
- F_SETLK: 13
- F_SETLKW: 14

At the same time, it has been noticed that there was no test for io lock
with __USE_FILE_OFFSET64, so just add one.

Tested on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu and
powerpc64le-unknown-linux-gnu.

Resolves: BZ #30804.
Co-authored-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
2023-09-07 21:56:31 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
e7190fc73d linux: Add pidfd_getpid
This interface allows to obtain the associated process ID from the
process file descriptor.  It is done by parsing the procps fdinfo
information.  Its prototype is:

   pid_t pidfd_getpid (int fd)

It returns the associated pid or -1 in case of an error and sets the
errno accordingly.  The possible errno values are those from open, read,
and close (used on procps parsing), along with:

   - EBADF if the FD is negative, does not have a PID associated, or if
     the fdinfo fields contain a value larger than pid_t.

   - EREMOTE if the PID is in a separate namespace.

   - ESRCH if the process is already terminated.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on Linux 4.15 (no CLONE_PIDFD or waitid
support), Linux 5.4 (full support), and Linux 6.2.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2023-09-05 13:08:59 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
0d6f9f6265 posix: Add pidfd_spawn and pidfd_spawnp (BZ 30349)
Returning a pidfd allows a process to keep a race-free handle for a
child process, otherwise, the caller will need to either use pidfd_open
(which still might be subject to TOCTOU) or keep the old racy interface
base on pid_t.

To correct use pifd_spawn, the kernel must support not only returning
the pidfd with clone/clone3 but also waitid (P_PIDFD) (added on Linux
5.4).  If kernel does not support the waitid, pidfd return ENOSYS.
It avoids the need to racy workarounds, such as reading the procfs
fdinfo to get the pid to use along with other wait interfaces.

These interfaces are similar to the posix_spawn and posix_spawnp, with
the only difference being it returns a process file descriptor (int)
instead of a process ID (pid_t).  Their prototypes are:

  int pidfd_spawn (int *restrict pidfd,
                   const char *restrict file,
                   const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *restrict facts,
                   const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp,
                   char *const argv[restrict],
                   char *const envp[restrict])

  int pidfd_spawnp (int *restrict pidfd,
                    const char *restrict path,
                    const posix_spawn_file_actions_t *restrict facts,
                    const posix_spawnattr_t *restrict attrp,
                    char *const argv[restrict_arr],
                    char *const envp[restrict_arr]);

A new symbol is used instead of a posix_spawn extension to avoid
possible issues with language bindings that might track the return
argument lifetime.  Although on Linux pid_t and int are interchangeable,
POSIX only states that pid_t should be a signed integer.

Both symbols reuse the posix_spawn posix_spawn_file_actions_t and
posix_spawnattr_t, to void rehash posix_spawn API or add a new one. It
also means that both interfaces support the same attribute and file
actions, and a new flag or file action on posix_spawn is also added
automatically for pidfd_spawn.

Also, using posix_spawn plumbing allows the reusing of most of the
current testing with some changes:

  - waitid is used instead of waitpid since it is a more generic
    interface.

  - tst-posix_spawn-setsid.c is adapted to take into consideration that
    the caller can check for session id directly.  The test now spawns
itself and writes the session id as a file instead.

  - tst-spawn3.c need to know where pidfd_spawn is used so it keeps an
    extra file description unused.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on Linux 4.15 (no CLONE_PIDFD or waitid
support), Linux 5.4 (full support), and Linux 6.2.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2023-09-05 13:08:59 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
ce2bfb8569 linux: Add posix_spawnattr_{get, set}cgroup_np (BZ 26371)
These functions allow to posix_spawn and posix_spawnp to use
CLONE_INTO_CGROUP with clone3, allowing the child process to
be created in a different cgroup version 2.  These are GNU
extensions that are available only for Linux, and also only
for the architectures that implement clone3 wrapper
(HAVE_CLONE3_WRAPPER).

To create a process on a different cgroupv2, one can use the:

  posix_spawnattr_t attr;
  posix_spawnattr_init (&attr);
  posix_spawnattr_setflags (&attr, POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP);
  posix_spawnattr_setcgroup_np (&attr, cgroup);
  posix_spawn (...)

Similar to other posix_spawn flags, POSIX_SPAWN_SETCGROUP control
whether the cgroup file descriptor will be used or not with
clone3.

There is no fallback if either clone3 does not support the flag
or if the architecture does not provide the clone3 wrapper, in
this case posix_spawn returns EOPNOTSUPP.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2023-09-05 13:08:48 -03:00
Joseph Myers
b163fca6c3 Add PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH_CONFIG etc. from Linux 6.4 to sys/ptrace.h
Linux 6.4 adds new constants PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH_CONFIG
and PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_USER_DISPATCH_CONFIG.  Add those to all
relevant sys/ptrace.h headers, along with adding the associated
argument structure to bits/ptrace-shared.h (named struct
__ptrace_sud_config there following the usual convention for such
structures).

Tested for x86_64 and with build-many-glibcs.py.
2023-08-08 14:38:22 +00:00
Mahesh Bodapati
21841f0d56 PowerPC: Influence cpu/arch hwcap features via GLIBC_TUNABLES
This patch enables the option to influence hwcaps used by PowerPC.
The environment variable, GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.cpu.hwcaps=-xxx,yyy,-zzz....,
can be used to enable CPU/ARCH feature yyy, disable CPU/ARCH feature xxx
and zzz, where the feature name is case-sensitive and has to match the ones
mentioned in the file{sysdeps/powerpc/dl-procinfo.c}.

Note that the hwcap tunables only used in the IFUNC selection.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2023-08-01 07:41:17 -05:00
Siddhesh Poyarekar
c6cb8783b5 configure: Use autoconf 2.71
Bump autoconf requirement to 2.71 to allow regenerating configure on
more recent distributions.  autoconf 2.71 has been in Fedora since F36
and is the current version in Debian stable (bookworm).  It appears to
be current in Gentoo as well.

All sysdeps configure and preconfigure scripts have also been
regenerated; all changes are trivial transformations that do not affect
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2023-07-17 10:08:10 -04:00
Florian Weimer
b54e5d1c92 Add the wcslcpy, wcslcat functions
These functions are about to be added to POSIX, under Austin Group
issue 986.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-06-14 18:10:24 +02:00
Florian Weimer
454a20c875 Implement strlcpy and strlcat [BZ #178]
These functions are about to be added to POSIX, under Austin Group
issue 986.

The fortified strlcat implementation does not raise SIGABRT if the
destination buffer does not contain a null terminator, it just
inherits the non-failing regular strlcat behavior.

Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-06-14 18:10:08 +02:00
Adhemerval Zanella
5f828ff824 io: Fix F_GETLK, F_SETLK, and F_SETLKW for powerpc64
Different than other 64 bit architectures, powerpc64 defines the
LFS POSIX lock constants  with values similar to 32 ABI, which
are meant to be used with fcntl64 syscall.  Since powerpc64 kABI
does not have fcntl, the constants are adjusted with the
FCNTL_ADJUST_CMD macro.

The 4d0fe291ae changed the logic of generic constants
LFS value are equal to the default values; which is now wrong
for powerpc64.

Fix the value by explicit define the previous glibc constants
(powerpc64 does not need to use the 32 kABI value, but it simplifies
the FCNTL_ADJUST_CMD which should be kept as compatibility).

Checked on powerpc64-linux-gnu and powerpc-linux-gnu.
2023-05-31 15:31:02 -03:00
Paul Pluzhnikov
d13733c166 Fix misspellings in sysdeps/unix -- BZ 25337
Applying this commit results in bit-identical rebuild of
libc.so.6 math/libm.so.6 elf/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 mathvec/libmvec.so.1

Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
2023-05-23 11:59:23 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
16439f419b math: Remove the error handling wrapper from fmod and fmodf
The error handling is moved to sysdeps/ieee754 version with no SVID
support.  The compatibility symbol versions still use the wrapper
with SVID error handling around the new code.  There is no new symbol
version nor compatibility code on !LIBM_SVID_COMPAT targets
(e.g. riscv).

The ia64 is unchanged, since it still uses the arch specific
__libm_error_region on its implementation.  For both i686 and m68k,
which provive arch specific implementation, wrappers are added so
no new symbol are added (which would require to change the
implementations).

It shows an small improvement, the results for fmod:

  Architecture     | Input           | master   | patch
  -----------------|-----------------|----------|--------
  x86_64 (Ryzen 9) | subnormals      | 12.5049  | 9.40992
  x86_64 (Ryzen 9) | normal          | 296.939  | 296.738
  x86_64 (Ryzen 9) | close-exponents | 16.0244  | 13.119
  aarch64 (N1)     | subnormal       | 6.81778  | 4.33313
  aarch64 (N1)     | normal          | 155.620  | 152.915
  aarch64 (N1)     | close-exponents | 8.21306  | 5.76138
  armhf (N1)       | subnormal       | 15.1083  | 14.5746
  armhf (N1)       | normal          | 244.833  | 241.738
  armhf (N1)       | close-exponents | 21.8182  | 22.457

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, and aarch64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra  <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
2023-04-03 16:45:27 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
33237fe83d Remove --enable-tunables configure option
And make always supported.  The configure option was added on glibc 2.25
and some features require it (such as hwcap mask, huge pages support, and
lock elisition tuning).  It also simplifies the build permutations.

Changes from v1:
 * Remove glibc.rtld.dynamic_sort changes, it is orthogonal and needs
   more discussion.
 * Cleanup more code.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2023-03-29 14:33:06 -03:00
Joseph Myers
dee2bea048 C2x scanf binary constant handling
C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports
those constants for the %i scanf format (in addition to the %b format,
which isn't yet implemented for scanf in glibc).  Implement that scanf
support for glibc.

As with the strtol support, this is incompatible with previous C
standard versions, in that such an input string starting with 0b or 0B
was previously required to be parsed as 0 (with the rest of the input
potentially matching subsequent parts of the scanf format string).
Thus this patch adds 12 new __isoc23_* functions per long double
format (12, 24 or 36 depending on how many long double formats the
glibc configuration supports), with appropriate header redirection
support (generally very closely following that for the __isoc99_*
scanf functions - note that __GLIBC_USE (DEPRECATED_SCANF) takes
precedence over __GLIBC_USE (C2X_STRTOL), so the case of GNU
extensions to C89 continues to get old-style GNU %a and does not get
this new feature).  The function names would remain as __isoc23_* even
if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than 2023.

When scanf %b support is added, I think it will be appropriate for all
versions of scanf to follow C2x rules for inputs to the %b format
(given that there are no compatibility concerns for a new format).

Tested for x86_64 (full glibc testsuite).  The first version was also
tested for powerpc (32-bit) and powerpc64le (stdio-common/ and wcsmbs/
tests), and with build-many-glibcs.py.
2023-03-02 19:10:37 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
48d256dee7 Linux: Assume and consolidate getpeername wire-up syscall
And disable if kernel does not support it.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2023-02-20 10:20:44 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
a7bf5f4e69 Linux: Assume and consolidate getsockname wire-up syscall
And disable if kernel does not support it.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2023-02-20 10:20:37 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella
6008978f06 Linux: Move wordsize-32 Version to default
And remove redundant entries on other architectures Version.  The
version for fallocate64 was supposed to be 2.10, but it was then
added to 32-bit platforms in 2.11 because it mistakenly wasn't
exported for them in  2.10 (see the commit message for
1f3615a1c9).

The linux/generic did not exist before 2.15, i.e. when the tile
ports were added (and microblaze did not exist before 2.18), which
explains those differences but also illustrates that "2.11 for 32-bit,
2.10 for 64-bit" should be sufficient since versions older than the
minimum for the architecture are automatically adjusted.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2023-02-20 10:19:25 -03:00
Joseph Myers
64924422a9 C2x strtol binary constant handling
C2x adds binary integer constants starting with 0b or 0B, and supports
those constants in strtol-family functions when the base passed is 0
or 2.  Implement that strtol support for glibc.

As discussed at
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-December/120414.html>,
this is incompatible with previous C standard versions, in that such
an input string starting with 0b or 0B was previously required to be
parsed as 0 (with the rest of the string unprocessed).  Thus, as
proposed there, this patch adds 20 new __isoc23_* functions with
appropriate header redirection support.  This patch does *not* do
anything about scanf %i (which will need 12 new functions per long
double variant, so 12, 24 or 36 depending on the glibc configuration),
instead leaving that for a future patch.  The function names would
remain as __isoc23_* even if C2x ends up published in 2024 rather than
2023.

Making this change leads to the question of what should happen to
internal uses of these functions in glibc and its tests.  The header
redirection (which applies for _GNU_SOURCE or any other feature test
macros enabling C2x features) has the effect of redirecting internal
uses but without those uses then ending up at a hidden alias (see the
comment in include/stdio.h about interaction with libc_hidden_proto).
It seems desirable for the default for internal uses to be the same
versions used by normal code using _GNU_SOURCE, so rather than doing
anything to disable that redirection, similar macro definitions to
those in include/stdio.h are added to the include/ headers for the new
functions.

Given that the default for uses in glibc is for the redirections to
apply, the next question is whether the C2x semantics are correct for
all those uses.  Uses with the base fixed to 10, 16 or any other value
other than 0 or 2 can be ignored.  I think this leaves the following
internal uses to consider (an important consideration for review of
this patch will be both whether this list is complete and whether my
conclusions on all entries in it are correct):

benchtests/bench-malloc-simple.c
benchtests/bench-string.h
elf/sotruss-lib.c
math/libm-test-support.c
nptl/perf.c
nscd/nscd_conf.c
nss/nss_files/files-parse.c
posix/tst-fnmatch.c
posix/wordexp.c
resolv/inet_addr.c
rt/tst-mqueue7.c
soft-fp/testit.c
stdlib/fmtmsg.c
support/support_test_main.c
support/test-container.c
sysdeps/pthread/tst-mutex10.c

I think all of these places are OK with the new semantics, except for
resolv/inet_addr.c, where the POSIX semantics of inet_addr do not
allow for binary constants; thus, I changed that file (to use
__strtoul_internal, whose semantics are unchanged) and added a test
for this case.  In the case of posix/wordexp.c I think accepting
binary constants is OK since POSIX explicitly allows additional forms
of shell arithmetic expressions, and in stdlib/fmtmsg.c SEV_LEVEL is
not in POSIX so again I think accepting binary constants is OK.

Functions such as __strtol_internal, which are only exported for
compatibility with old binaries from when those were used in inline
functions in headers, have unchanged semantics; the __*_l_internal
versions (purely internal to libc and not exported) have a new
argument to specify whether to accept binary constants.

As well as for the standard functions, the header redirection also
applies to the *_l versions (GNU extensions), and to legacy functions
such as strtoq, to avoid confusing inconsistency (the *q functions
redirect to __isoc23_*ll rather than needing their own __isoc23_*
entry points).  For the functions that are only declared with
_GNU_SOURCE, this means the old versions are no longer available for
normal user programs at all.  An internal __GLIBC_USE_C2X_STRTOL macro
is used to control the redirections in the headers, and cases in glibc
that wish to avoid the redirections - the function implementations
themselves and the tests of the old versions of the GNU functions -
then undefine and redefine that macro to allow the old versions to be
accessed.  (There would of course be greater complexity should we wish
to make any of the old versions into compat symbols / avoid them being
defined at all for new glibc ABIs.)

strtol_l.c has some similarity to strtol.c in gnulib, but has already
diverged some way (and isn't listed at all at
https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/SharedSourceFiles unlike strtoll.c
and strtoul.c); I haven't made any attempts at gnulib compatibility in
the changes to that file.

I note incidentally that inttypes.h and wchar.h are missing the
__nonnull present on declarations of this family of functions in
stdlib.h; I didn't make any changes in that regard for the new
declarations added.
2023-02-16 23:02:40 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
16e424a325 powerpc64: Add the clone3 wrapper
It follows the internal signature:

  extern int clone3 (struct clone_args *__cl_args, size_t __size,
 int (*__func) (void *__arg), void *__arg);

The powerpc64 ABI requires an initial stackframe so the child can
store/restore the TOC.  It is create prior calling clone3 by
adjusting the stack size (since kernel will compute the stack as
stack plus size).

Checked on powerpc64-linux-gnu (power8, kernel 6.0) and
powerpc64le-linux-gnu (power9, kernel 4.18).
Reviewed-by: Paul E. Murphy <murphyp@linux.ibm.com>
2023-02-09 07:49:25 -03:00
Joseph Myers
6d7e8eda9b Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2023-01-06 21:14:39 +00:00
Rajalakshmi Srinivasaraghavan
e2b68828fa powerpc64: Increase SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ
This patch increases the value of SIGSTKSZ and MINSIGSTKSZ
for powerpc64 similar to the kernel commit
2f82ec19757f58549467db568c56e7dfff8af283 to allow
further expansion of the signal stack frame size.
2022-12-21 17:48:35 -06:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
929ea132b4 Linux: Consolidate typesizes.h
The generic (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/generic/bits/typesizes.h) and
default (bits/typesizes.h) differs in two fields:

                    bits/typesizes.h    Linux generic
__NLINK_T_TYPE      __UWORD_TYPE        __U32_TYPE
__BLKSIZE_T_TYPE    __SLONGWORD_TYPE    __S32_TYPE

Sinceit leads to different C++ mangling names, the default typesize.h
is copied for the requires archtiectures and the generic is make the
default Linux one.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-12-07 14:41:21 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
127945c561 Linux: Assume and consolidate shutdown wire-up syscall
And disable if kernel does not support it.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-12-07 14:17:28 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
377a14a22a Linux: Assume and consolidate listen wire-up syscall
And disable if kernel does not support it.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-12-07 14:11:53 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
d00783653a Linux: Assume and consolidate socketpair wire-up syscall
And disable if kernel does not support it.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-12-07 14:11:49 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
1fed1a5af4 Linux: Assume and consolidate socket wire-up syscall
And disable if kernel does not support it.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-12-07 14:11:36 -03:00
Adhemerval Zanella Netto
215bf99347 Linux: Assume and consolidate bind wire-up syscall
And disable if kernel does not support it.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2022-12-07 13:42:05 -03:00